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Unified nanophotonic scintillation model and Geant4 integration

Develop and validate a unified theoretical and computational model of nanophotonic scintillators that captures both energy loss by high-energy particles and light emission in nanostructured optical environments, and integrate this model into the Geant4 toolkit to enable accurate simulation of quantum-dot–based chromatic calorimetry and related detector designs.

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Background

The paper’s proposed chromatic calorimeter relies on quantum-dot emission shaping within scintillators and uses Geant4 for simulation. The authors note that current Geant4 lacks native support for nanophotonic scintillation and quantum-dot physics, and they highlight the need for a comprehensive model bridging particle energy deposition and nanophotonic emission processes.

They reference an initial theoretical framework (Roques‑Carmes et al.) as a foundation but emphasize that practical validation and full integration into Geant4 remain necessary milestones to move from proof-of-concept simulations to experimentally reliable modeling.

References

While this simulation is encouraging, it has yet to be validated with experimental data. Formulating a unified model of nanophotonic scintillators that encompasses the critical aspects of scintillation processes, such as energy loss by high-energy particles and light emission in nanostructured optical environments, is yet to be developed. An initial effort has already been initiated by Roques-Carmes et al., laying a significant theoretical foundation. However, its practical validation and integration into the Geant4 framework remain key milestones.

Quantum Dot Based Chromatic Calorimetry: A proposal (2501.12738 - Haddad et al., 22 Jan 2025) in Subsubsection “Future directions”