Combine the churn fluctuation model with depth reduction
Establish a rigorous combination of the deletion-churn fluctuation model—including its Gamma-distributed offered-load approximation and failure-rate estimate—with the multitable depth-reduction techniques of Section 3, in order to determine whether the resulting churn-safety predictions remain valid for cascades whose tails have been shortened.
References
The model is pessimistic by the factor just quoted, it does not model the fill transient, and the Gamma tail is an assumption that carries $D$ when the last level is nearly empty; its combination with the depth reduction of Section~\ref{sec:depth} is open.
— MultiTable: A Faster Hash Table at any Physical Load Factor up to and Including One
(2609.39233 - Petkus, 30 Sep 2026) in Appendix, Section “Deletion churn: model and measurements,” paragraph “Fluctuations and validation”