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Primordial black hole driven cosmic acceleration (2511.18080v1)

Published 22 Nov 2025 in gr-qc

Abstract: We propose a natural mechanism for cosmic acceleration driven by primordial black holes (PBHs) with repulsive behavior, within a ''Swiss Cheese'' cosmological framework. Considering regular black hole spacetimes such as Hayward, Bardeen, and Dymnikova-as well as the singular Schwarzschild-de Sitter case-we consistently find a robust PBH-driven cosmic acceleration phase. This phase ends either at an energy scale set by the PBH parameters or through black hole evaporation. Notably, one finds that ultra-light PBHs with $m < 5 \times 108 \, {\rm g}$ can trigger exponential inflation with graceful exit and reheating. Additionally, PBHs with $m \sim 10{12} \, {\rm g}$ and abundances $0.107 < Ω_{\rm PBH}{\rm eq} < 0.5$ near matter-radiation equality can act as an early dark energy component, offering a potential resolution to the Hubble tension.

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