Ergodic Non-zero Sum Differential Game with McKean-Vlasov Dynamics

Abstract: We investigate a two-player ergodic game problem under McKean-Vlasov dynamics. Due to the ergodicity of the controlled process, the associated system of Hamiltonian-Jacobi-Bellman (HJB) equations exhibits non-uniqueness in its solutions. We establish a two-stage verification theorem that connects the differential game problem with the HJB equations. The first stage involves the characterization of the Nash equilibrium and ergodic constants. The second stage focuses on the non-unique solutions of the HJB equations, which are linked to the value function of an auxiliary control problem. At the end, we analyze the linear-quadratic-Gaussian (LQG) case, leading to an intriguing set of measure-dependent algebraic Riccati equations.