B(E2) strength in $^{36,38}$Ca and in mirror nuclei 36S, 38Ar
Abstract: Recently, $B(E2, 0+_1 \to 2+_1)$ transition strength have been measured in ${36}$Ca and ${38}$Ca. Surprisingly, the measured value in ${36}$Ca: $B(E2\ \uparrow) = 131(20)$ e$2$fm$4$, is significantly larger than in ${38}$Ca, where $B(E2\ \uparrow) = 101(11)$ e$2$fm$4$, whereas an opposite tendency of $B(E2)$ values is seen in the mirror nuclei ${36}$S and ${38}$Ar. The resonance $2+_1$ in ${36}$Ca lies 465 keV above the proton emission threshold and its description requires inclusion of the coupling to the continuum. In this work, we are analyzing $B(E2\ \uparrow)$ values in ${36}$Ca, ${36}$S, ${38}$Ca, and ${38}$Ar using the real-energy continuum shell model, the so-called shell model embedded in the continuum, in the $(1s_{1/2}\, 0d_{3/2}\, 0f_{7/2}\, 1p_{3/2})$ model space with the monopole adjusted effective interaction ZBM-IO.
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