Papers
Topics
Authors
Recent
Gemini 2.5 Flash
Gemini 2.5 Flash
149 tokens/sec
GPT-4o
9 tokens/sec
Gemini 2.5 Pro Pro
47 tokens/sec
o3 Pro
4 tokens/sec
GPT-4.1 Pro
38 tokens/sec
DeepSeek R1 via Azure Pro
28 tokens/sec
2000 character limit reached

Gravitational Waves from Kinetic Preheating (2402.16152v1)

Published 25 Feb 2024 in astro-ph.CO

Abstract: We study gravitational wave production during kinetic preheating after inflation with a focus on scenarios that arise in $\alpha$-attractor models where a scalar dilaton-like inflaton is kinetically coupled to a second scalar field. We present high-resolution lattice simulations of three $\alpha$-attractor models for a range of parameters to probe regions where preheating is efficient. We find that preheating in these models can be extremely violent, resulting in gravitational wave energy densities that can be constrained by cosmic microwave background measurements of the effective number of relativistic species, $N_{\rm eff}$

Definition Search Book Streamline Icon: https://streamlinehq.com
References (88)
  1. Alan H. Guth, “The Inflationary Universe: A Possible Solution to the Horizon and Flatness Problems,” Phys. Rev. D23, 347–356 (1981).
  2. Alexei A. Starobinsky, “A New Type of Isotropic Cosmological Models Without Singularity,” Phys. Lett. B 91, 99–102 (1980).
  3. Andreas Albrecht and Paul J. Steinhardt, “Cosmology for Grand Unified Theories with Radiatively Induced Symmetry Breaking,” Phys. Rev. Lett. 48, 1220–1223 (1982).
  4. Andrei D. Linde, “Chaotic Inflation,” Phys. Lett. B129, 177–181 (1983).
  5. Viatcheslav F. Mukhanov and G. V. Chibisov, “Quantum Fluctuation and Nonsingular Universe. (In Russian),” JETP Lett. 33, 532–535 (1981), [Pisma Zh. Eksp. Teor. Fiz.33,549(1981)].
  6. Alan H. Guth and S. Y. Pi, “Fluctuations in the New Inflationary Universe,” Phys. Rev. Lett. 49, 1110–1113 (1982).
  7. S. W. Hawking, “The Development of Irregularities in a Single Bubble Inflationary Universe,” Phys. Lett. B115, 295 (1982).
  8. James M. Bardeen, Paul J. Steinhardt,  and Michael S. Turner, “Spontaneous Creation of Almost Scale - Free Density Perturbations in an Inflationary Universe,” Phys. Rev. D 28, 679 (1983).
  9. Katherine Freese, Joshua A. Frieman,  and Angela V. Olinto, “Natural inflation with pseudo - Nambu-Goldstone bosons,” Phys. Rev. Lett. 65, 3233–3236 (1990).
  10. Y. Akrami et al. (Planck), “Planck 2018 results. X. Constraints on inflation,” Astron. Astrophys. 641, A10 (2020), arXiv:1807.06211 [astro-ph.CO] .
  11. Fedor L. Bezrukov and Mikhail Shaposhnikov, “The Standard Model Higgs boson as the inflaton,” Phys. Lett. B 659, 703–706 (2008), arXiv:0710.3755 [hep-th] .
  12. Renata Kallosh and Andrei Linde, “Non-minimal Inflationary Attractors,” JCAP 10, 033 (2013), arXiv:1307.7938 [hep-th] .
  13. Jong-Mann Yang, Michael S. Turner, G. Steigman, D. N. Schramm,  and Keith A. Olive, “Primordial Nucleosynthesis: A Critical Comparison of Theory and Observation,” Astrophys. J. 281, 493–511 (1984).
  14. Jennie H. Traschen and Robert H. Brandenberger, ‘‘Particle Production During Out-of-equilibrium Phase Transitions,” Phys. Rev. D 42, 2491–2504 (1990).
  15. Y. Shtanov, Jennie H. Traschen,  and Robert H. Brandenberger, “Universe reheating after inflation,” Phys. Rev. D 51, 5438–5455 (1995), arXiv:hep-ph/9407247 .
  16. Lev Kofman, Andrei D. Linde,  and Alexei A. Starobinsky, “Reheating after inflation,” Phys. Rev. Lett. 73, 3195–3198 (1994), arXiv:hep-th/9405187 .
  17. Lev Kofman, Andrei D. Linde,  and Alexei A. Starobinsky, “Towards the theory of reheating after inflation,” Phys. Rev. D 56, 3258–3295 (1997), arXiv:hep-ph/9704452 .
  18. S. Y. Khlebnikov and I. I. Tkachev, “Relic gravitational waves produced after preheating,” Phys. Rev. D 56, 653–660 (1997), arXiv:hep-ph/9701423 .
  19. Richard Easther and Eugene A. Lim, “Stochastic gravitational wave production after inflation,” JCAP 04, 010 (2006), arXiv:astro-ph/0601617 .
  20. Richard Easther, John T. Giblin, Jr.,  and Eugene A. Lim, “Gravitational Wave Production At The End Of Inflation,” Phys. Rev. Lett. 99, 221301 (2007), arXiv:astro-ph/0612294 .
  21. Juan Garcia-Bellido and Daniel G. Figueroa, “A stochastic background of gravitational waves from hybrid preheating,” Phys. Rev. Lett. 98, 061302 (2007), arXiv:astro-ph/0701014 .
  22. Richard Easther, John T. Giblin,  and Eugene A. Lim, “Gravitational Waves From the End of Inflation: Computational Strategies,” Phys. Rev. D 77, 103519 (2008), arXiv:0712.2991 [astro-ph] .
  23. Jean Francois Dufaux, Amanda Bergman, Gary N. Felder, Lev Kofman,  and Jean-Philippe Uzan, “Theory and Numerics of Gravitational Waves from Preheating after Inflation,” Phys. Rev. D 76, 123517 (2007), arXiv:0707.0875 [astro-ph] .
  24. Jean-Francois Dufaux, Gary Felder, Lev Kofman,  and Olga Navros, “Gravity Waves from Tachyonic Preheating after Hybrid Inflation,” JCAP 03, 001 (2009), arXiv:0812.2917 [astro-ph] .
  25. Jean-Francois Dufaux, Daniel G. Figueroa,  and Juan Garcia-Bellido, “Gravitational Waves from Abelian Gauge Fields and Cosmic Strings at Preheating,” Phys. Rev. D 82, 083518 (2010), arXiv:1006.0217 [astro-ph.CO] .
  26. Peter Adshead, John T. Giblin,  and Zachary J. Weiner, “Gravitational waves from gauge preheating,” Phys. Rev. D 98, 043525 (2018a), arXiv:1805.04550 [astro-ph.CO] .
  27. Peter Adshead, John T. Giblin, Mauro Pieroni,  and Zachary J. Weiner, “Constraining axion inflation with gravitational waves from preheating,” Phys. Rev. D 101, 083534 (2020a), arXiv:1909.12842 [astro-ph.CO] .
  28. Peter Adshead, John T. Giblin, Mauro Pieroni,  and Zachary J. Weiner, “Constraining Axion Inflation with Gravitational Waves across 29 Decades in Frequency,” Phys. Rev. Lett. 124, 171301 (2020b), arXiv:1909.12843 [astro-ph.CO] .
  29. Catarina Cosme, Daniel G. Figueroa,  and Nicolas Loayza, “Gravitational wave production from preheating with trilinear interactions,” JCAP 05, 023 (2023), arXiv:2206.14721 [astro-ph.CO] .
  30. Bruce A. Bassett, David I. Kaiser,  and Roy Maartens, “General relativistic preheating after inflation,” Phys. Lett. B 455, 84–89 (1999), arXiv:hep-ph/9808404 .
  31. Anne M. Green and Karim A. Malik, “Primordial black hole production due to preheating,” Phys. Rev. D 64, 021301 (2001), arXiv:hep-ph/0008113 .
  32. Karsten Jedamzik, Martin Lemoine,  and Jerome Martin, “Collapse of Small-Scale Density Perturbations during Preheating in Single Field Inflation,” JCAP 09, 034 (2010), arXiv:1002.3039 [astro-ph.CO] .
  33. Nathan Musoke, Shaun Hotchkiss,  and Richard Easther, “Lighting the Dark: Evolution of the Postinflationary Universe,” Phys. Rev. Lett. 124, 061301 (2020), arXiv:1909.11678 [astro-ph.CO] .
  34. Pierre Auclair and Vincent Vennin, ‘‘Primordial black holes from metric preheating: mass fraction in the excursion-set approach,” JCAP 02, 038 (2021), arXiv:2011.05633 [astro-ph.CO] .
  35. Benedikt Eggemeier, Bodo Schwabe, Jens C. Niemeyer,  and Richard Easther, “Gravitational collapse in the postinflationary Universe,” Phys. Rev. D 105, 023516 (2022), arXiv:2110.15109 [astro-ph.CO] .
  36. Torsten Bringmann, Pat Scott,  and Yashar Akrami, “Improved constraints on the primordial power spectrum at small scales from ultracompact minihalos,” Phys. Rev. D 85, 125027 (2012), arXiv:1110.2484 [astro-ph.CO] .
  37. Grigor Aslanyan, Layne C. Price, Jenni Adams, Torsten Bringmann, Hamish A. Clark, Richard Easther, Geraint F. Lewis,  and Pat Scott, “Ultracompact minihalos as probes of inflationary cosmology,” Phys. Rev. Lett. 117, 141102 (2016), arXiv:1512.04597 [astro-ph.CO] .
  38. Peter Adshead, John T. Giblin, Timothy R. Scully,  and Evangelos I. Sfakianakis, “Magnetogenesis from axion inflation,” JCAP 10, 039 (2016), arXiv:1606.08474 [astro-ph.CO] .
  39. Mohamed M. Anber and Eray Sabancilar, “Hypermagnetic Fields and Baryon Asymmetry from Pseudoscalar Inflation,” Phys. Rev. D 92, 101501 (2015), arXiv:1507.00744 [hep-th] .
  40. Peter Adshead and Evangelos I. Sfakianakis, “Leptogenesis from left-handed neutrino production during axion inflation,” Phys. Rev. Lett. 116, 091301 (2016), arXiv:1508.00881 [hep-ph] .
  41. Kohei Kamada and Andrew J. Long, “Baryogenesis from decaying magnetic helicity,” Phys. Rev. D 94, 063501 (2016), arXiv:1606.08891 [astro-ph.CO] .
  42. R. R. Caldwell and C. Devulder, “Axion Gauge Field Inflation and Gravitational Leptogenesis: A Lower Bound on B Modes from the Matter-Antimatter Asymmetry of the Universe,” Phys. Rev. D 97, 023532 (2018), arXiv:1706.03765 [astro-ph.CO] .
  43. Peter Adshead, Andrew J. Long,  and Evangelos I. Sfakianakis, “Gravitational Leptogenesis, Reheating, and Models of Neutrino Mass,” Phys. Rev. D 97, 043511 (2018b), arXiv:1711.04800 [hep-ph] .
  44. Valerie Domcke, Benedict von Harling, Enrico Morgante,  and Kyohei Mukaida, “Baryogenesis from axion inflation,” JCAP 10, 032 (2019), arXiv:1905.13318 [hep-ph] .
  45. Valerie Domcke, Kohei Kamada, Kyohei Mukaida, Kai Schmitz,  and Masaki Yamada, “Wash-in leptogenesis after axion inflation,” JHEP 01, 053 (2023), arXiv:2210.06412 [hep-ph] .
  46. Andrei Linde, Dong-Gang Wang, Yvette Welling, Yusuke Yamada,  and Ana Achúcarro, “Hypernatural inflation,” JCAP 07, 035 (2018), arXiv:1803.09911 [hep-th] .
  47. Matteo Braglia, Dhiraj Kumar Hazra, Fabio Finelli, George F. Smoot, L. Sriramkumar,  and Alexei A. Starobinsky, “Generating PBHs and small-scale GWs in two-field models of inflation,” JCAP 08, 001 (2020), arXiv:2005.02895 [astro-ph.CO] .
  48. Renata Kallosh and Andrei Linde, “Dilaton-axion inflation with PBHs and GWs,” JCAP 08, 037 (2022a), arXiv:2203.10437 [hep-th] .
  49. Renata Kallosh and Andrei Linde, “Polynomial α𝛼\alphaitalic_α-attractors,” JCAP 04, 017 (2022b), arXiv:2202.06492 [astro-ph.CO] .
  50. Peter Adshead, John T. Giblin,  and Reid Pfaltzgraff-Carlson, “Kinetic Preheating after α𝛼\alphaitalic_α-attractor Inflation,”   (2023a), arXiv:2311.17237 [astro-ph.CO] .
  51. Ana Achúcarro, Renata Kallosh, Andrei Linde, Dong-Gang Wang,  and Yvette Welling, “Universality of multi-field α𝛼\alphaitalic_α-attractors,” JCAP 04, 028 (2018), arXiv:1711.09478 [hep-th] .
  52. Josu C. Aurrekoetxea, Katy Clough,  and Francesco Muia, “Oscillon formation during inflationary preheating with general relativity,” Phys. Rev. D 108, 023501 (2023), arXiv:2304.01673 [gr-qc] .
  53. I. L. Bogolyubsky and V. G. Makhankov, “On the Pulsed Soliton Lifetime in Two Classical Relativistic Theory Models,” JETP Lett. 24, 12 (1976).
  54. I. L. Bogolyubsky and V. G. Makhankov, “Dynamics of Heavy Spherically-Symmetric Pulsons,” Pisma Zh. Eksp. Teor. Fiz. 25, 120–123 (1977).
  55. Marcelo Gleiser, ‘‘Pseudostable bubbles,” Phys. Rev. D 49, 2978–2981 (1994), arXiv:hep-ph/9308279 .
  56. Edmund J. Copeland, M. Gleiser,  and H. R. Muller, “Oscillons: Resonant configurations during bubble collapse,” Phys. Rev. D 52, 1920–1933 (1995), arXiv:hep-ph/9503217 .
  57. S. Kasuya, M. Kawasaki,  and Fuminobu Takahashi, “I-balls,” Phys. Lett. B 559, 99–106 (2003), arXiv:hep-ph/0209358 .
  58. Paul M. Saffin and Anders Tranberg, “Oscillons and quasi-breathers in D+1 dimensions,” JHEP 01, 030 (2007), arXiv:hep-th/0610191 .
  59. Mark P. Hertzberg, “Quantum Radiation of Oscillons,” Phys. Rev. D 82, 045022 (2010), arXiv:1003.3459 [hep-th] .
  60. Mustafa A. Amin, Richard Easther, Hal Finkel, Raphael Flauger,  and Mark P. Hertzberg, “Oscillons After Inflation,” Phys. Rev. Lett. 108, 241302 (2012), arXiv:1106.3335 [astro-ph.CO] .
  61. Petja Salmi and Mark Hindmarsh, “Radiation and Relaxation of Oscillons,” Phys. Rev. D 85, 085033 (2012), arXiv:1201.1934 [hep-th] .
  62. Stefan Antusch, Francesco Cefala, Sven Krippendorf, Francesco Muia, Stefano Orani,  and Fernando Quevedo, “Oscillons from String Moduli,” JHEP 01, 083 (2018), arXiv:1708.08922 [hep-th] .
  63. Fuminori Hasegawa and Jeong-Pyong Hong, ‘‘Inflaton fragmentation in E-models of cosmological α𝛼\alphaitalic_α-attractors,” Phys. Rev. D 97, 083514 (2018), arXiv:1710.07487 [astro-ph.CO] .
  64. Marcelo Gleiser and Max Krackow, “Resonant configurations in scalar field theories: Can some oscillons live forever?” Phys. Rev. D 100, 116005 (2019), arXiv:1906.04070 [hep-th] .
  65. Masahiro Ibe, Masahiro Kawasaki, Wakutaka Nakano,  and Eisuke Sonomoto, “Decay of I-ball/Oscillon in Classical Field Theory,” JHEP 04, 030 (2019), arXiv:1901.06130 [hep-ph] .
  66. Hong-Yi Zhang, Mustafa A. Amin, Edmund J. Copeland, Paul M. Saffin,  and Kaloian D. Lozanov, “Classical Decay Rates of Oscillons,” JCAP 07, 055 (2020), arXiv:2004.01202 [hep-th] .
  67. Fabio van Dissel, Oriol Pujolas,  and Evangelos I. Sfakianakis, “Oscillon spectroscopy,” JHEP 07, 194 (2023), arXiv:2303.16072 [hep-th] .
  68. Stefan Antusch, Francesco Cefala,  and Stefano Orani, “Gravitational waves from oscillons after inflation,” Phys. Rev. Lett. 118, 011303 (2017), [Erratum: Phys.Rev.Lett. 120, 219901 (2018)], arXiv:1607.01314 [astro-ph.CO] .
  69. Mustafa A. Amin, Jonathan Braden, Edmund J. Copeland, John T. Giblin, Christian Solorio, Zachary J. Weiner,  and Shuang-Yong Zhou, “Gravitational waves from asymmetric oscillon dynamics?” Phys. Rev. D 98, 024040 (2018), arXiv:1803.08047 [astro-ph.CO] .
  70. Peter Adshead, Kaloian D. Lozanov,  and Zachary J. Weiner, “Dark photon dark matter from an oscillating dilaton,” Phys. Rev. D 107, 083519 (2023b), arXiv:2301.07718 [hep-ph] .
  71. Hillary L. Child, John T. Giblin, Jr, Raquel H. Ribeiro,  and David Seery, “Preheating with Non-Minimal Kinetic Terms,” Phys. Rev. Lett. 111, 051301 (2013), arXiv:1305.0561 [astro-ph.CO] .
  72. J. Tate Deskins, John T. Giblin,  and Robert R. Caldwell, “Gauge Field Preheating at the End of Inflation,” Phys. Rev. D 88, 063530 (2013), arXiv:1305.7226 [astro-ph.CO] .
  73. Peter Adshead, John T. Giblin,  and Zachary J. Weiner, “Non-Abelian gauge preheating,” Phys. Rev. D 96, 123512 (2017), arXiv:1708.02944 [hep-ph] .
  74. N. Aghanim et al. (Planck), ‘‘Planck 2018 results. VI. Cosmological parameters,” Astron. Astrophys. 641, A6 (2020), [Erratum: Astron.Astrophys. 652, C4 (2021)], arXiv:1807.06209 [astro-ph.CO] .
  75. Kevork Abazajian et al., “CMB-S4 Science Case, Reference Design, and Project Plan,”   (2019), arXiv:1907.04473 [astro-ph.IM] .
  76. John T. Giblin and Eric Thrane, “Estimates of maximum energy density of cosmological gravitational-wave backgrounds,” Phys. Rev. D 90, 107502 (2014), arXiv:1410.4779 [gr-qc] .
  77. E. Grohs, G. M. Fuller, C. T. Kishimoto, M. W. Paris,  and A. Vlasenko, “Neutrino energy transport in weak decoupling and big bang nucleosynthesis,” Phys. Rev. D 93, 083522 (2016).
  78. Pablo F. de Salas and Sergio Pastor, “Relic neutrino decoupling with flavour oscillations revisited,” JCAP 07, 051 (2016), arXiv:1606.06986 [hep-ph] .
  79. Kensuke Akita and Masahide Yamaguchi, “A precision calculation of relic neutrino decoupling,” JCAP 08, 012 (2020), arXiv:2005.07047 [hep-ph] .
  80. Brian D. Fields, Keith A. Olive, Tsung-Han Yeh,  and Charles Young, “Big-Bang Nucleosynthesis after Planck,” JCAP 03, 010 (2020), [Erratum: JCAP 11, E02 (2020)], arXiv:1912.01132 [astro-ph.CO] .
  81. J. Aasi et al. (LIGO Scientific), “Advanced LIGO,” Class. Quant. Grav. 32, 074001 (2015), arXiv:1411.4547 [gr-qc] .
  82. Pau Amaro-Seoane et al. (LISA), “Laser Interferometer Space Antenna,”   (2017), arXiv:1702.00786 [astro-ph.IM] .
  83. Benjamin P Abbott et al. (LIGO Scientific), “Exploring the Sensitivity of Next Generation Gravitational Wave Detectors,” Class. Quant. Grav. 34, 044001 (2017), arXiv:1607.08697 [astro-ph.IM] .
  84. S. Hild et al., “Sensitivity Studies for Third-Generation Gravitational Wave Observatories,” Class. Quant. Grav. 28, 094013 (2011), arXiv:1012.0908 [gr-qc] .
  85. John T. Giblin and Avery J. Tishue, “Preheating in Full General Relativity,” Phys. Rev. D 100, 063543 (2019), arXiv:1907.10601 [gr-qc] .
  86. Peter Adshead, John T. Giblin, Ryn Grutkoski,  and Zachary J. Weiner, “Gauge preheating with full general relativity,”   (2023c), arXiv:2311.01504 [astro-ph.CO] .
  87. Peter Adshead, John T. Giblin Jr,  and Avery Tishue, “Kinetic preheating with full general relativity,”   (2024), arXiv:to appear [astro-ph.CO] .
  88. Ohio Supercomputer Center, “Ohio supercomputer center,”  (1987).
Citations (2)
View on Semantic Scholar

Summary

We haven't generated a summary for this paper yet.

Ai Sparkles Streamline Icon: https://streamlinehq.com Summarize Now