Rare and exclusive few-body decays of the Higgs, Z, W bosons, and the top quark (2312.11211v3)
Abstract: We perform an extensive survey of rare and exclusive few-body decays -- defined as those with branching fractions $\mathcal{B} \lesssim 10{-5}$ into two to four final particles -- of the Higgs, Z, W bosons, and the top quark. Such rare decays can probe physics beyond the Standard Model (BSM), constitute a background for exotic decays into new BSM particles, and provide precise information on quantum chromodynamics factorization with small nonperturbative corrections. We tabulate the theoretical $\mathcal{B}$ values for about 200 rare decay channels of the four heaviest elementary particles, indicating the current experimental limits in their observation. Among those, we have computed for the first time ultrarare Higgs boson decays into photons and/or neutrinos, H and Z radiative decays into leptonium states, radiative H and Z quark-flavour-changing decays, and semiexclusive top-quark decays into a quark plus a meson, while updating predictions for a few other rare H, Z, and top quark partial widths. The feasibility of measuring each of these unobserved decays is estimated for p-p collisions at the high-luminosity Large Hadron Collider (HL-LHC), and for $e+e-$ and p-p collisions at the future circular collider (FCC).
- ATLAS Collaboration, G. Aad et al., “Observation of a new particle in the search for the Standard Model Higgs boson with the ATLAS detector at the LHC,” Phys. Lett. B 716 (2012) 1–29, arXiv:1207.7214 [hep-ex].
- CMS Collaboration, S. Chatrchyan et al., “Observation of a New Boson at a Mass of 125 GeV with the CMS Experiment at the LHC,” Phys. Lett. B 716 (2012) 30–61, arXiv:1207.7235 [hep-ex].
- P. Azzi et al., “Report from Working Group 1: Standard Model Physics at the HL-LHC and HE-LHC,” CERN Yellow Rep. Monogr. 7 (2019) 1–220, arXiv:1902.04070 [hep-ph].
- FCC Collaboration, A. Abada et al., “FCC-ee: The Lepton Collider: Future Circular Collider Conceptual Design Report Volume 2,” Eur. Phys. J. ST 228 (2019) 261–623.
- CEPC Study Group Collaboration, M. Dong et al., “CEPC Conceptual Design Report: Volume 2 - Physics & Detector,” arXiv:1811.10545 [hep-ex].
- FCC Collaboration, A. Abada et al., “FCC-hh: The Hadron Collider: Future Circular Collider Conceptual Design Report Volume 3,” Eur. Phys. J. ST 228 (2019) 755–1107.
- LHCb Collaboration, R. Aaij et al., “Physics case for an LHCb Upgrade II - Opportunities in flavour physics, and beyond, in the HL-LHC era,” arXiv:1808.08865 [hep-ex].
- Belle-II Collaboration, W. Altmannshofer et al., “The Belle II Physics Book,” PTEP 2019 (2019) 123C01, arXiv:1808.10567 [hep-ex]. [Erratum: PTEP 2020 (2020) 029201].
- D. Curtin et al., “Exotic decays of the 125 GeV Higgs boson,” Phys. Rev. D 90 (2014) 075004, arXiv:1312.4992 [hep-ph].
- LHC Higgs Cross Section Working Group Collaboration, D. de Florian et al., “Handbook of LHC Higgs Cross Sections: 4. Deciphering the Nature of the Higgs Sector,” arXiv:1610.07922 [hep-ph].
- G. T. Bodwin, F. Petriello, S. Stoynev, and M. Velasco, “Higgs boson decays to quarkonia and the Hc¯cH¯cc\rm H\bar{c}croman_H over¯ start_ARG roman_c end_ARG roman_c coupling,” Phys. Rev. D 88 (2013) 053003, arXiv:1306.5770 [hep-ph].
- G. Isidori, A. V. Manohar, and M. Trott, “Probing the nature of the Higgs-like Boson via h→Vℱ→hVℱ\rm h\to V\mathcal{F}roman_h → roman_V caligraphic_F decays,” Phys. Lett. B 728 (2014) 131–135, arXiv:1305.0663 [hep-ph].
- A. L. Kagan, G. Perez, F. Petriello, Y. Soreq, S. Stoynev, and J. Zupan, “Exclusive window onto Higgs Yukawa couplings,” Phys. Rev. Lett. 114 (2015) 101802, arXiv:1406.1722 [hep-ph].
- M. König and M. Neubert, “Exclusive radiative Higgs decays as probes of light-quark Yukawa couplings,” JHEP 08 (2015) 012, arXiv:1505.03870 [hep-ph].
- G. Perez, Y. Soreq, E. Stamou, and K. Tobioka, “Prospects for measuring the Higgs boson coupling to light quarks,” Phys. Rev. D 93 (2016) 013001, arXiv:1505.06689 [hep-ph].
- S. L. Glashow, J. Iliopoulos, and L. Maiani, “Weak Interactions with Lepton-Hadron Symmetry,” Phys. Rev. D 2 (1970) 1285–1292.
- B. Guberina, J. H. Kuhn, R. D. Peccei, and R. Ruckl, “Rare Decays of the Z00{}^{0}start_FLOATSUPERSCRIPT 0 end_FLOATSUPERSCRIPT,” Nucl. Phys. B 174 (1980) 317–334.
- M. A. Perez, G. Tavares-Velasco, and J. J. Toscano, “New physics effects in rare Z decays,” Int. J. Mod. Phys. A 19 (2004) 159–178, arXiv:hep-ph/0305227.
- P. Agrawal et al., “Feebly-interacting particles: FIPs 2020 workshop report,” Eur. Phys. J. C 81 (2021) 1015, arXiv:2102.12143 [hep-ph].
- D. d’Enterria, “Collider constraints on axion-like particles,” arXiv:2102.08971 [hep-ex].
- D. d’Enterria, M. A. Tamlihat, L. Schoeffel, H.-S. Shao, and Y. Tayalati, “Collider constraints on massive gravitons coupling to photons,” Phys. Lett. B 846 (2023) 138237, arXiv:2306.15558 [hep-ph].
- D. Curtin, R. Essig, S. Gori, and J. Shelton, “Illuminating dark photons with high-energy colliders,” JHEP 02 (2015) 157, arXiv:1412.0018 [hep-ph].
- L. Arnellos, W. J. Marciano, and Z. Parsa, “Radiative Decays W±→ρ±γ→superscriptWplus-or-minussuperscript𝜌plus-or-minus𝛾\rm W^{\pm}\to\rho^{\pm}\gammaroman_W start_POSTSUPERSCRIPT ± end_POSTSUPERSCRIPT → italic_ρ start_POSTSUPERSCRIPT ± end_POSTSUPERSCRIPT italic_γ and Z0→ρ0γ→superscriptZ0superscript𝜌0𝛾\rm Z^{0}\to\rho^{0}\gammaroman_Z start_POSTSUPERSCRIPT 0 end_POSTSUPERSCRIPT → italic_ρ start_POSTSUPERSCRIPT 0 end_POSTSUPERSCRIPT italic_γ,” Nucl. Phys. B 196 (1982) 378–393.
- M. Mangano and T. Melia, “Rare exclusive hadronic W decays in a tt¯t¯t\rm t\bar{t}roman_t over¯ start_ARG roman_t end_ARG environment,” Eur. Phys. J. C 75 (2015) 258, arXiv:1410.7475 [hep-ph].
- E. Jones and W. J. Murray, “Mass biases in exclusive radiative hadronic decays of W bosons at the LHC,” New J. Phys. 23 (2021) 113035, arXiv:2009.01073 [hep-ex].
- D. d’Enterria and H.-S. Shao, “Rare two-body decays of the top quark into a bottom meson plus an up or charm quark,” JHEP 07 (2020) 127, arXiv:2005.08102 [hep-ph].
- M. Beneke et al., “Top quark physics,” in Workshop on Standard Model Physics (and more) at the LHC (First Plenary Meeting), pp. 419–529. 3, 2000. arXiv:hep-ph/0003033.
- J. A. Aguilar-Saavedra, “Top flavor-changing neutral interactions: Theoretical expectations and experimental detection,” Acta Phys. Polon. B 35 (2004) 2695–2710, arXiv:hep-ph/0409342.
- G. P. Lepage and S. J. Brodsky, “Exclusive Processes in Quantum Chromodynamics: Evolution Equations for Hadronic Wave Functions and the Form-Factors of Mesons,” Phys. Lett. B 87 (1979) 359–365.
- G. P. Lepage and S. J. Brodsky, “Exclusive Processes in Perturbative Quantum Chromodynamics,” Phys. Rev. D 22 (1980) 2157.
- A. V. Efremov and A. V. Radyushkin, “Asymptotical Behavior of Pion Electromagnetic Form-Factor in QCD,” Theor. Math. Phys. 42 (1980) 97–110.
- A. V. Efremov and A. V. Radyushkin, “Factorization and Asymptotical Behavior of Pion Form-Factor in QCD,” Phys. Lett. B 94 (1980) 245–250.
- V. L. Chernyak and A. R. Zhitnitsky, “Asymptotic Behavior of Exclusive Processes in QCD,” Phys. Rept. 112 (1984) 173.
- J.-P. Lansberg, “New Observables in Inclusive Production of Quarkonia,” Phys. Rept. 889 (2020) 1–106, arXiv:1903.09185 [hep-ph].
- E. Chapon et al., “Prospects for quarkonium studies at the high-luminosity LHC,” Prog. Part. Nucl. Phys. 122 (2022) 103906, arXiv:2012.14161 [hep-ph].
- M. A. Shifman, A. I. Vainshtein, and V. I. Zakharov, “QCD and Resonance Physics. Theoretical Foundations,” Nucl. Phys. B 147 (1979) 385–447.
- P. Colangelo and A. Khodjamirian, “QCD sum rules, a modern perspective,” arXiv:hep-ph/0010175.
- A. K. Likhoded and A. V. Luchinsky, “Double Charmonia Production in Exclusive Z Boson Decays,” Mod. Phys. Lett. A 33 (2018) 1850078, arXiv:1712.03108 [hep-ph].
- C. W. Bauer, D. Pirjol, and I. W. Stewart, “Soft collinear factorization in effective field theory,” Phys. Rev. D 65 (2002) 054022, arXiv:hep-ph/0109045.
- H. Georgi, “Effective field theory,” Ann. Rev. Nucl. Part. Sci. 43 (1993) 209–252.
- A. Manohar and H. Georgi, “Chiral quarks and the Nonrelativistic Quark Model,” Nucl. Phys. B 234 (1984) 189–212.
- M. Beneke, G. Buchalla, M. Neubert, and C. T. Sachrajda, “QCD factorization for exclusive, nonleptonic B meson decays: General arguments and the case of heavy light final states,” Nucl. Phys. B 591 (2000) 313–418, arXiv:hep-ph/0006124.
- M. Neubert, “Heavy quark symmetry,” Phys. Rept. 245 (1994) 259–396, arXiv:hep-ph/9306320.
- M. König, Effective field theories in the standard model and beyond. PhD thesis, Mainz U., 2018.
- Y. Grossman, M. König, and M. Neubert, “Exclusive Radiative Decays of W and Z Bosons in QCD Factorization,” JHEP 04 (2015) 101, arXiv:1501.06569 [hep-ph].
- G. T. Bodwin, E. Braaten, and G. P. Lepage, “Rigorous QCD analysis of inclusive annihilation and production of heavy quarkonium,” Phys. Rev. D 51 (1995) 1125–1171, arXiv:hep-ph/9407339. [Erratum: Phys. Rev. D 55 (1997) 5853].
- E. J. Eichten and C. Quigg, “Quarkonium wave functions at the origin,” Phys. Rev. D 52 (1995) 1726–1728, arXiv:hep-ph/9503356.
- G. T. Bodwin, H. S. Chung, D. Kang, J. Lee, and C. Yu, “Improved determination of color-singlet nonrelativistic QCD matrix elements for S-wave charmonium,” Phys. Rev. D 77 (2008) 094017, arXiv:0710.0994 [hep-ph].
- D. Ebert, R. N. Faustov, and V. O. Galkin, “Properties of heavy quarkonia and Bcsubscript𝐵𝑐B_{c}italic_B start_POSTSUBSCRIPT italic_c end_POSTSUBSCRIPT mesons in the relativistic quark model,” Phys. Rev. D 67 (2003) 014027, arXiv:hep-ph/0210381.
- E. Braaten, Y. Jia, and T. Mehen, “B𝐵Bitalic_B production asymmetries in perturbative QCD,” Phys. Rev. D 66 (2002) 034003, arXiv:hep-ph/0108201.
- H.-S. Shao and D. d’Enterria, “gamma-UPC: automated generation of exclusive photon-photon processes in ultraperipheral proton and nuclear collisions with varying form factors,” JHEP 09 (2022) 248, arXiv:2207.03012 [hep-ph].
- LEP/SLD Electroweak Working Groups Collaboration, S. Schael et al., “Precision electroweak measurements on the Z resonance,” Phys. Rept. 427 (2006) 257–454, arXiv:hep-ex/0509008.
- LEP Electroweak Working Group Collaboration, S. Schael et al., “Electroweak measurements in electron-positron collisions at W-boson-pair energies at LEP,” Phys. Rept. 532 (2013) 119–244, arXiv:1302.3415 [hep-ex].
- LEP Working Group for Higgs boson searches, ALEPH, DELPHI, L3, OPAL Collaboration, R. Barate et al., “Search for the standard model Higgs boson at LEP,” Phys. Lett. B 565 (2003) 61–75, arXiv:hep-ex/0306033.
- D. d’Enterria, P. Rebello Teles, and D. E. Martins, “Measurements of γγ→Higgs→𝛾𝛾Higgs\gamma\gamma\to\textrm{Higgs}italic_γ italic_γ → Higgs and γγ→W+W−→𝛾𝛾superscript𝑊superscript𝑊\gamma\gamma\to W^{+}W^{-}italic_γ italic_γ → italic_W start_POSTSUPERSCRIPT + end_POSTSUPERSCRIPT italic_W start_POSTSUPERSCRIPT - end_POSTSUPERSCRIPT in e+e−superscript𝑒superscript𝑒e^{+}e^{-}italic_e start_POSTSUPERSCRIPT + end_POSTSUPERSCRIPT italic_e start_POSTSUPERSCRIPT - end_POSTSUPERSCRIPT collisions at the Future Circular Collider,” in 17th conference on Elastic and Diffractive Scattering. 12, 2017. arXiv:1712.07023 [hep-ph].
- FCC-ee Collaboration, C. Grojean, P. Janot, M. Mangano, et al., “FCC-ee Midterm report: Physics and Experiments.” CERN-FCC-2023-000i, 2023.
- M. L. Mangano et al., “Physics at a 100 TeV pp Collider: Standard Model Processes,” arXiv:1607.01831 [hep-ph].
- R. Boughezal, J. M. Campbell, R. K. Ellis, C. Focke, W. Giele, X. Liu, F. Petriello, and C. Williams, “Color singlet production at NNLO in MCFM,” Eur. Phys. J. C 77 (2017) 7, arXiv:1605.08011 [hep-ph].
- NNPDF Collaboration, R. D. Ball et al., “Parton distributions from high-precision collider data,” Eur. Phys. J. C 77 (2017) 663, arXiv:1706.00428 [hep-ph].
- Particle Data Group Collaboration, R. L. Workman et al., “Review of Particle Physics,” PTEP 2022 (2022) 083C01.
- ATLAS Collaboration, G. Aad et al., “Sensitivity of ATLAS at HL-LHC to flavour changing neutral currents in top quark decays t→cH→tcH\rm t\to cHroman_t → roman_cH, with H→γγ→H𝛾𝛾\rm H\to\gamma\gammaroman_H → italic_γ italic_γ.” ATL-PHYS-PUB-2013-012, 2013.
- ATLAS Collaboration, G. Aad et al., “Search for the Standard Model Higgs and Z Boson decays to J/ψγJ𝜓𝛾\mathrm{J}/\psi\,\gammaroman_J / italic_ψ italic_γ: HL-LHC projections.” ATL-PHYS-PUB-2015-043, 2015.
- CMS Collaboration, A. Tumasyan et al., “Search for rare Higgs boson decays with mesons at the HL-LHC.” CMS-PAS-FTR-21-009, 2022.
- A. Cerri et al., “Report from Working Group 4: Opportunities in Flavour Physics at the HL-LHC and HE-LHC,” CERN Yellow Rep. Monogr. 7 (2019) 867–1158, arXiv:1812.07638 [hep-ph].
- Y.-B. Liu and S. Moretti, “Probing tqZ anomalous couplings in the trilepton signal at the HL-LHC, HE-LHC and FCC-hh,” Chin. Phys. C 45 (2021) 043110, arXiv:2010.05148 [hep-ph].
- ATLAS Collaboration, “Expected sensitivity of ATLAS to FCNC top quark decays t→Zu→𝑡𝑍𝑢t\to Zuitalic_t → italic_Z italic_u and t→Hq→𝑡𝐻𝑞t\to Hqitalic_t → italic_H italic_q at the High Luminosity LHC,” tech. rep., 2016.
- CMS Collaboration, S. Chatrchyan et al., “Search for a Higgs Boson Decaying into a Z and a Photon in pp𝑝𝑝ppitalic_p italic_p Collisions at s𝑠\sqrt{s}square-root start_ARG italic_s end_ARG = 7 and 8 TeV,” Phys. Lett. B 726 (2013) 587–609, arXiv:1307.5515 [hep-ex].
- ATLAS Collaboration, G. Aad et al., “Search for new phenomena in events with at least three photons collected in pp collisions at s𝑠\sqrt{s}square-root start_ARG italic_s end_ARG = 8 TeV with the ATLAS detector,” Eur. Phys. J. C 76 (2016) 210, arXiv:1509.05051 [hep-ex].
- Flavour Lattice Averaging Group (FLAG) Collaboration, Y. Aoki et al., “FLAG Review 2021,” Eur. Phys. J. C 82 (2022) 869, arXiv:2111.09849 [hep-lat].
- L.-S. Lu, “Factorization of radiative leptonic D-meson decay with sub-leading power corrections,” Chin. Phys. C 45 (2021) 073101, arXiv:2104.01562 [hep-ph].
- D. Becirevic, V. Lubicz, F. Sanfilippo, S. Simula, and C. Tarantino, “D-meson decay constants and a check of factorization in non-leptonic B-decays,” JHEP 02 (2012) 042, arXiv:1201.4039 [hep-lat].
- R. Mandal, S. Nandi, and I. Ray, “Constraining inverse moment of B-meson distribution amplitude using Lattice QCD data,” Phys. Lett. B 848 (2024) 138345, arXiv:2308.07033 [hep-ph].
- HDECAY Collaboration, A. Djouadi, J. Kalinowski, M. Muehlleitner, and M. Spira, “HDECAY: Twenty++absent{}_{++}start_FLOATSUBSCRIPT + + end_FLOATSUBSCRIPT years after,” Comput. Phys. Commun. 238 (2019) 214–231, arXiv:1801.09506 [hep-ph].
- HPQCD Collaboration, B. Colquhoun, C. T. H. Davies, R. J. Dowdall, J. Kettle, J. Koponen, G. P. Lepage, and A. T. Lytle, “B-meson decay constants: a more complete picture from full lattice QCD,” Phys. Rev. D 91 (2015) 114509, arXiv:1503.05762 [hep-lat].
- L.-B. Chen, H. T. Li, J. Wang, and Y. Wang, “Analytic result for the top-quark width at next-to-next-to-leading order in QCD,” Phys. Rev. D 108 (2023) 054003, arXiv:2212.06341 [hep-ph].
- A. Khodjamirian, R. Mandal, and T. Mannel, “Inverse moment of the Bs𝑠{}_{s}start_FLOATSUBSCRIPT italic_s end_FLOATSUBSCRIPT-meson distribution amplitude from QCD sum rule,” JHEP 10 (2020) 043, arXiv:2008.03935 [hep-ph].
- J. Alwall, R. Frederix, S. Frixione, V. Hirschi, F. Maltoni, O. Mattelaer, H. S. Shao, T. Stelzer, P. Torrielli, and M. Zaro, “The automated computation of tree-level and next-to-leading order differential cross sections, and their matching to parton shower simulations,” JHEP 07 (2014) 079, arXiv:1405.0301 [hep-ph].
- V. Hirschi and O. Mattelaer, “Automated event generation for loop-induced processes,” JHEP 10 (2015) 146, arXiv:1507.00020 [hep-ph].
- R. Frederix, S. Frixione, V. Hirschi, D. Pagani, H. S. Shao, and M. Zaro, “The automation of next-to-leading order electroweak calculations,” JHEP 07 (2018) 185, arXiv:1804.10017 [hep-ph]. [Erratum: JHEP 11 (2021) 085].
- W. Bernreuther and O. Nachtmann, “Weak Interaction Effects in Positronium,” Z. Phys. C 11 (1981) 235.
- A. Pokraka and A. Czarnecki, “Parapositronium can decay into three photons,” Phys. Rev. D 96 (2017) 093002, arXiv:1707.09466 [hep-ph].
- Y. Sun and D.-N. Gao, “Higgs decays to γ𝛾\gammaitalic_γ and invisible particles in the standard model,” Phys. Rev. D 89 (2014) 017301, arXiv:1310.8404 [hep-ph].
- CMS Collaboration, A. Tumasyan et al., “Search for exotic Higgs boson decays H →→\to→𝒜𝒜𝒜𝒜\mathcal{A}\mathcal{A}caligraphic_A caligraphic_A→→\to→ 4γ𝛾\gammaitalic_γ with events containing two merged diphotons in proton-proton collisions at s𝑠\sqrt{s}square-root start_ARG italic_s end_ARG = 13 TeV,” Phys. Rev. Lett. 131 (2023) 101801, arXiv:2209.06197 [hep-ex].
- CMS Collaboration, A. Tumasyan et al., “Search for the exotic decay of the Higgs boson into two light pseudoscalars with four photons in the final state in proton-proton collisions at s𝑠\sqrt{s}square-root start_ARG italic_s end_ARG = 13 TeV,” JHEP 07 (2023) 148, arXiv:2208.01469 [hep-ex].
- ATLAS Collaboration, “Search for short- and long-lived axion-like particles in H→aa→4γ→𝐻𝑎𝑎→4𝛾H\to aa\to 4\gammaitalic_H → italic_a italic_a → 4 italic_γ decays with the ATLAS experiment at the LHC,” tech. rep., 2023. http://cds.cern.ch/record/2867933.
- ATLAS Collaboration, G. Aad et al., “Search for short- and long-lived axion-like particles in H→aa→4γ→𝐻𝑎𝑎→4𝛾H\rightarrow aa\rightarrow 4\gammaitalic_H → italic_a italic_a → 4 italic_γ decays with the ATLAS experiment at the LHC,” arXiv:2312.03306 [hep-ex].
- J. F. Kamenik, A. Korajac, M. Szewc, M. Tammaro, and J. Zupan, “Flavor violating Higgs and Z decays at FCC-ee,” arXiv:2306.17520 [hep-ph].
- ATLAS Collaboration, M. Aaboud et al., “Search for exclusive Higgs and Z boson decays to ϕγitalic-ϕ𝛾\phi\gammaitalic_ϕ italic_γ and ργ𝜌𝛾\rho\gammaitalic_ρ italic_γ with the ATLAS detector,” JHEP 07 (2018) 127, arXiv:1712.02758 [hep-ex].
- ATLAS Collaboration, M. Aaboud et al., “Searches for exclusive Higgs and Z boson decays into J/ψγJ𝜓𝛾\mathrm{J}/\psi\gammaroman_J / italic_ψ italic_γ, ψ(2S)γ𝜓2𝑆𝛾\psi(2S)\gammaitalic_ψ ( 2 italic_S ) italic_γ, and Υ(nS)γΥ𝑛𝑆𝛾\Upsilon(nS)\gammaroman_Υ ( italic_n italic_S ) italic_γ at s=13𝑠13\sqrt{s}=13square-root start_ARG italic_s end_ARG = 13 TeV with the ATLAS detector,” Phys. Lett. B 786 (2018) 134–155, arXiv:1807.00802 [hep-ex].
- CMS Collaboration, A. M. Sirunyan et al., “Search for Higgs and Z boson decays to J/ψJ𝜓\mathrm{J}/\psiroman_J / italic_ψ or ΥΥ\Upsilonroman_Υ pairs in the four-muon final state in proton-proton collisions at s=13𝑠13\sqrt{s}=13square-root start_ARG italic_s end_ARG = 13 TeV,” Phys. Lett. B 797 (2019) 134811, arXiv:1905.10408 [hep-ex].
- ATLAS Collaboration, G. Aad et al., “Search for exclusive Higgs and Z boson decays to ωγ𝜔𝛾\omega\gammaitalic_ω italic_γ and Higgs boson decays to K*γsuperscript𝐾𝛾K^{*}\gammaitalic_K start_POSTSUPERSCRIPT * end_POSTSUPERSCRIPT italic_γ with the ATLAS detector,” Phys. Lett. B 847 (2023) 138292, arXiv:2301.09938 [hep-ex].
- CMS Collaboration, “Search for the rare decays of the Z and Higgs bosons to a J/ψJ𝜓\mathrm{J}/\psiroman_J / italic_ψ or J/ψ′Jsuperscript𝜓′\mathrm{J}/\psi^{\prime}roman_J / italic_ψ start_POSTSUPERSCRIPT ′ end_POSTSUPERSCRIPT meson and a photon in proton-proton collisions at s=13TeV𝑠13TeV\sqrt{s}=13~{}\mathrm{TeV}square-root start_ARG italic_s end_ARG = 13 roman_TeV,” tech. rep., CERN, Geneva, 2023. http://cds.cern.ch/record/2882656.
- ATLAS Collaboration, G. Aad et al., “Searches for exclusive Higgs and Z boson decays into a vector quarkonium state and a photon using 139 fb−11{}^{-1}start_FLOATSUPERSCRIPT - 1 end_FLOATSUPERSCRIPT of ATLAS s=13𝑠13\sqrt{s}=13square-root start_ARG italic_s end_ARG = 13 TeV proton–proton collision data,” Eur. Phys. J. C 83 (2023) 781, arXiv:2208.03122 [hep-ex].
- N. Brambilla, H. S. Chung, W. K. Lai, V. Shtabovenko, and A. Vairo, “Order v4superscript𝑣4v^{4}italic_v start_POSTSUPERSCRIPT 4 end_POSTSUPERSCRIPT corrections to Higgs boson decay into J/ψ+γJ𝜓𝛾\mathrm{J}/\psi+\gammaroman_J / italic_ψ + italic_γ,” Phys. Rev. D 100 (2019) 054038, arXiv:1907.06473 [hep-ph].
- G. T. Bodwin, H. S. Chung, J.-H. Ee, and J. Lee, “Addendum: New approach to the resummation of logarithms in Higgs-boson decays to a vector quarkonium plus a photon [Phys. Rev. D 95, 054018 (2017)],” Phys. Rev. D 96 (2017) 116014, arXiv:1710.09872 [hep-ph].
- H. Dong, P. Sun, and B. Yan, “Probing the Hγ𝛾\gammaitalic_γγ𝛾\gammaitalic_γ coupling via Higgs boson exclusive decay into quarkonia plus a photon at the HL-LHC,” Phys. Rev. D 106 (2022) 095013, arXiv:2208.05153 [hep-ph].
- L. G. Benitez-Guzmán, I. García-Jiménez, M. A. López-Osorio, E. Martínez-Pascual, and J. J. Toscano, “Revisiting the flavor changing neutral current Higgs decays H→qiqj→𝐻subscript𝑞𝑖subscript𝑞𝑗H\;\to\;{q}_{i}{q}_{j}italic_H → italic_q start_POSTSUBSCRIPT italic_i end_POSTSUBSCRIPT italic_q start_POSTSUBSCRIPT italic_j end_POSTSUBSCRIPT in the Standard Model,” J. Phys. G 42 (2015) 085002, arXiv:1506.02718 [hep-ph].
- J. I. Aranda, G. González-Estrada, J. Montaño, F. Ramírez-Zavaleta, and E. S. Tututi, “Revisiting the rare H→qiqj→𝐻subscript𝑞𝑖subscript𝑞𝑗H\to q_{i}q_{j}italic_H → italic_q start_POSTSUBSCRIPT italic_i end_POSTSUBSCRIPT italic_q start_POSTSUBSCRIPT italic_j end_POSTSUBSCRIPT decays in the standard model,” J. Phys. G 47 (2020) 125001, arXiv:2009.07166 [hep-ph].
- S. J. Lee and M. Neubert, “Model-independent properties of the B-meson distribution amplitude,” Phys. Rev. D 72 (2005) 094028, arXiv:hep-ph/0509350.
- ATLAS Collaboration, G. Aad et al., “Searches for exclusive Higgs boson decays into D*γsuperscript𝐷𝛾D^{*}\gammaitalic_D start_POSTSUPERSCRIPT * end_POSTSUPERSCRIPT italic_γ and Z𝑍Zitalic_Z boson decays into D0γsuperscript𝐷0𝛾D^{0}\gammaitalic_D start_POSTSUPERSCRIPT 0 end_POSTSUPERSCRIPT italic_γ and Ks0γsubscriptsuperscript𝐾0𝑠𝛾K^{0}_{s}\gammaitalic_K start_POSTSUPERSCRIPT 0 end_POSTSUPERSCRIPT start_POSTSUBSCRIPT italic_s end_POSTSUBSCRIPT italic_γ in pp𝑝𝑝ppitalic_p italic_p collisions at s=13𝑠13\sqrt{s}=13square-root start_ARG italic_s end_ARG = 13 TeV with the ATLAS detector,” arXiv:2402.18731 [hep-ex].
- CMS Collaboration, A. Hayrapetyan et al., “Search for an exotic decay of the Higgs boson into a Z boson and a pseudoscalar particle in proton-proton collisions at s𝑠\sqrt{s}square-root start_ARG italic_s end_ARG = 13 TeV,” arXiv:2311.00130 [hep-ex].
- S. Alte, M. König, and M. Neubert, “Exclusive Weak Radiative Higgs Decays in the Standard Model and Beyond,” JHEP 12 (2016) 037, arXiv:1609.06310 [hep-ph].
- CMS Collaboration, A. M. Sirunyan et al., “Search for decays of the 125 GeV Higgs boson into a Z boson and a ρ𝜌\rhoitalic_ρ or ϕitalic-ϕ\phiitalic_ϕ meson,” JHEP 11 (2020) 039, arXiv:2007.05122 [hep-ex].
- D. Bečirević, B. Melić, M. Patra, and O. Sumensari, “Seeking a CP -odd Higgs boson via h→ηc,bℓ+ℓ−→ℎsubscript𝜂𝑐𝑏superscriptℓsuperscriptℓh\to\eta_{c,b}\ell^{+}\ell^{-}italic_h → italic_η start_POSTSUBSCRIPT italic_c , italic_b end_POSTSUBSCRIPT roman_ℓ start_POSTSUPERSCRIPT + end_POSTSUPERSCRIPT roman_ℓ start_POSTSUPERSCRIPT - end_POSTSUPERSCRIPT,” Phys. Rev. D 97 (2018) 015008, arXiv:1705.01112 [hep-ph].
- Q.-F. Sun and A.-M. Wang, “Next-to-leading order QCD corrections to the decay of Higgs to vector meson and Z boson,” Chin. Phys. C 42 (2018) 033105, arXiv:1801.10528 [hep-ph].
- CMS Collaboration, A. Tumasyan et al., “Search for Higgs boson decays into Z and J/ψJ𝜓\mathrm{J}/\psiroman_J / italic_ψ and for Higgs and Z boson decays into J/ψJ𝜓\mathrm{J}/\psiroman_J / italic_ψ or ΥΥ\Upsilonroman_Υ pairs in pp collisions at s=13𝑠13\sqrt{s}=13square-root start_ARG italic_s end_ARG = 13 TeV,” Phys. Lett. B 842 (2023) 137534, arXiv:2206.03525 [hep-ex].
- D.-N. Gao, “A note on Higgs decays into Z boson and J/ψ(Υ)J𝜓Υ\mathrm{J}/\psi(\Upsilon)roman_J / italic_ψ ( roman_Υ ),” Phys. Lett. B 737 (2014) 366–368, arXiv:1406.7102 [hep-ph].
- R.-F. Zhu, T.-F. Feng, and H.-B. Zhang, “The QCD corrections of the process h → η𝜂\etaitalic_ηbZ,” Mod. Phys. Lett. A 33 (2018) 1830008.
- M. Fael and T. Mannel, “On the decays B→K(*)+→Blimit-fromsuperscriptK\rm B\to K^{(*)}+roman_B → roman_K start_POSTSUPERSCRIPT ( * ) end_POSTSUPERSCRIPT + leptonium,” Nucl. Phys. B 932 (2018) 370–384, arXiv:1803.08880 [hep-ph].
- D. d’Enterria, R. Perez-Ramos, and H.-S. Shao, “Ditauonium spectroscopy,” Eur. Phys. J. C 82 (2022) 923, arXiv:2204.07269 [hep-ph].
- B. Azhothkaran and V. K. Nilakanthan, “Decay Constants of S Wave Heavy Quarkonia,” Int. J. Theor. Phys. 59 (2020) 2016–2028.
- R. Van Royen and V. F. Weisskopf, “Hadron Decay Processes and the Quark Model,” Nuovo Cim. A 50 (1967) 617–645. [Erratum: Nuovo Cim. A 51 (1967) 583].
- A. Y. Korchin and V. A. Kovalchuk, “Polarization effects in the Higgs boson decay to γZ𝛾Z\rm\gamma Zitalic_γ roman_Z and test of CP𝐶𝑃CPitalic_C italic_P and CPT𝐶𝑃𝑇CPTitalic_C italic_P italic_T symmetries,” Phys. Rev. D 88 (2013) 036009, arXiv:1303.0365 [hep-ph].
- L. Nemenov, “Elementary Relativistic Atoms,” Lect. Notes Phys. 570 (2001) 223–245.
- M. N. Doroshenko, V. G. Kartvelishvili, E. G. Chikovani, and S. M. Esakiya, “Vector quarkonium in decays of heavy Higgs particles,” Yad. Fiz. 46 (1987) 864–868.
- V. Kartvelishvili, A. V. Luchinsky, and A. A. Novoselov, “Double vector quarkonia production in exclusive Higgs boson decays,” Phys. Rev. D 79 (2009) 114015, arXiv:0810.0953 [hep-ph].
- I. N. Belov, A. V. Berezhnoy, A. E. Dorokhov, A. K. Likhoded, A. P. Martynenko, and F. A. Martynenko, “Higgs boson decay to paired BcsubscriptBc\rm B_{c}roman_B start_POSTSUBSCRIPT roman_c end_POSTSUBSCRIPT: Relativistic and one-loop corrections,” Nucl. Phys. A 1015 (2021) 122285, arXiv:2105.02207 [hep-ph].
- R. N. Faustov, A. P. Martynenko, and F. A. Martynenko, “Relativistic corrections to paired production of charmonium and bottomonium in decays of the Higgs boson,” Phys. Rev. D 107 (2023) 056002, arXiv:2209.12321 [hep-ph].
- D.-N. Gao and X. Gong, “Higgs boson decays into a pair of heavy vector quarkonia,” Phys. Lett. B 832 (2022) 137243, arXiv:2203.00514 [hep-ph].
- R. N. Faustov, A. P. Martynenko, and F. A. Martynenko, “Pair Quarkonium Production in Higgs Boson Decay,” Phys. Part. Nucl. Lett. 20 (2023) 368–371.
- I. N. Belov, A. V. Berezhnoy, E. A. Leshchenko, and A. K. Likhoded, “QCD one-loop correction to Higgs boson decay into quarkonium pairs,” Phys. Rev. D 108 (2023) 036013, arXiv:2304.11620 [hep-ph].
- J. Jiang and C.-F. Qiao, “BcsubscriptBc\rm B_{c}roman_B start_POSTSUBSCRIPT roman_c end_POSTSUBSCRIPT Production in Higgs Boson Decays,” Phys. Rev. D 93 (2016) 054031, arXiv:1512.01327 [hep-ph].
- L. D. Landau, “On the angular momentum of a system of two photons,” Dokl. Akad. Nauk SSSR 60 (1948) 207–209.
- C.-N. Yang, “Selection Rules for the Dematerialization of a Particle Into Two Photons,” Phys. Rev. 77 (1950) 242–245.
- M. L. Laursen, M. A. Samuel, G. B. Tupper, and A. Sen, “Z0superscriptZ0\rm Z^{0}roman_Z start_POSTSUPERSCRIPT 0 end_POSTSUPERSCRIPT Decay Into Two Gluons and a Photon for Massive Quarks,” Phys. Rev. D 27 (1983) 196.
- E. W. N. Glover and A. G. Morgan, “Z boson decay into photons,” Z. Phys. C 60 (1993) 175–180.
- R. Hopker and J. J. van der Bij, “Z00{}^{0}start_FLOATSUPERSCRIPT 0 end_FLOATSUPERSCRIPT decay into three gluons,” Phys. Rev. D 49 (1994) 3779–3782.
- J. M. Hernandez, M. A. Perez, G. Tavares-Velasco, and J. J. Toscano, “Decay Z→νν¯γ→Z𝜈¯𝜈𝛾\rm Z\to\nu\bar{\nu}\gammaroman_Z → italic_ν over¯ start_ARG italic_ν end_ARG italic_γ in the standard model,” Phys. Rev. D 60 (1999) 013004, arXiv:hep-ph/9903391.
- DELPHI Collaboration, P. Abreu et al., “An Upper limit for Br(Z00{}^{0}start_FLOATSUPERSCRIPT 0 end_FLOATSUPERSCRIPT →→\to→ g g g) from symmetric three jet Z00{}^{0}start_FLOATSUPERSCRIPT 0 end_FLOATSUPERSCRIPT hadronic decays,” Phys. Lett. B 389 (1996) 405–415.
- CDF Collaboration, T. A. Aaltonen et al., “First Search for Exotic Z Boson Decays into Photons and Neutral Pions in Hadron Collisions,” Phys. Rev. Lett. 112 (2014) 111803, arXiv:1311.3282 [hep-ex].
- CDF Collaboration, F. Abe et al., “Search for the rare decay W±→Ds±γ→superscriptWplus-or-minussuperscriptsubscriptDsplus-or-minus𝛾\rm W^{\pm}\to D_{s}^{\pm}\gammaroman_W start_POSTSUPERSCRIPT ± end_POSTSUPERSCRIPT → roman_D start_POSTSUBSCRIPT roman_s end_POSTSUBSCRIPT start_POSTSUPERSCRIPT ± end_POSTSUPERSCRIPT italic_γ in pp¯p¯p\rm p\bar{p}roman_p over¯ start_ARG roman_p end_ARG collisions at s=1.8𝑠1.8\sqrt{s}=1.8square-root start_ARG italic_s end_ARG = 1.8 TeV,” Phys. Rev. D 58 (1998) 091101.
- ATLAS Collaboration, M. Aaboud et al., “Search for top-quark decays t→Hq→tHq\rm t\to Hqroman_t → roman_Hq with 36 fb−11{}^{-1}start_FLOATSUPERSCRIPT - 1 end_FLOATSUPERSCRIPT of pp collision data at s=13𝑠13\sqrt{s}=13square-root start_ARG italic_s end_ARG = 13 TeV with the ATLAS detector,” JHEP 05 (2019) 123, arXiv:1812.11568 [hep-ex].
- ATLAS Collaboration, M. Aaboud et al., “Search for flavour-changing neutral current top-quark decays t→qZ→tqZ\rm t\to qZroman_t → roman_qZ in proton-proton collisions at s=13𝑠13\sqrt{s}=13square-root start_ARG italic_s end_ARG = 13 TeV with the ATLAS detector,” JHEP 07 (2018) 176, arXiv:1803.09923 [hep-ex].
- CMS Collaboration, A. M. Sirunyan et al., “Search for rare decays of Z and Higgs bosons to J/ψJ𝜓\mathrm{J}/\psiroman_J / italic_ψ and a photon in proton-proton collisions at s=𝑠absent\sqrt{s}=square-root start_ARG italic_s end_ARG = 13 TeV,” Eur. Phys. J. C 79 (2019) 94, arXiv:1810.10056 [hep-ex].
- CMS Collaboration, A. M. Sirunyan et al., “Search for W boson decays to three charged pions,” Phys. Rev. Lett. 122 (2019) 151802, arXiv:1901.11201 [hep-ex].
- LHCb, Collaboration, R. Aaij et al., “Search for the rare decays W+→Ds+γ→superscriptWsubscriptsuperscriptDs𝛾\rm W^{+}\to D^{+}_{s}\gammaroman_W start_POSTSUPERSCRIPT + end_POSTSUPERSCRIPT → roman_D start_POSTSUPERSCRIPT + end_POSTSUPERSCRIPT start_POSTSUBSCRIPT roman_s end_POSTSUBSCRIPT italic_γ and Z→D0γ→ZsuperscriptD0𝛾\rm Z\to D^{0}\gammaroman_Z → roman_D start_POSTSUPERSCRIPT 0 end_POSTSUPERSCRIPT italic_γ at LHCb,” Chin. Phys. C 47 (2023) 093002, arXiv:2212.07120 [hep-ex].
- ALEPH Collaboration, D. Decamp et al., “Searches for new particles in Z decays using the ALEPH detector,” Phys. Rept. 216 (1992) 253–340.
- S. Alte, M. König, and M. Neubert, “Exclusive Radiative Z-Boson Decays to Mesons with Flavor-Singlet Components,” JHEP 02 (2016) 162, arXiv:1512.09135 [hep-ph].
- T.-C. Huang and F. Petriello, “Rare exclusive decays of the Z-boson revisited,” Phys. Rev. D 92 (2015) 014007, arXiv:1411.5924 [hep-ph].
- W.-L. Sang, D.-S. Yang, and Y.-D. Zhang, “Z-boson radiative decays to an S-wave quarkonium at NNLO and NLL accuracy,” Phys. Rev. D 108 (2023) 014021, arXiv:2302.06439 [hep-ph].
- G.-Y. Wang, X.-C. Zheng, X.-G. Wu, and G.-Z. Xu, “Z𝑍Zitalic_Z-boson decays into S𝑆Sitalic_S-wave quarkonium plus a photon up to 𝒪(αsv2)𝒪subscript𝛼𝑠superscript𝑣2{\cal O}(\alpha_{s}v^{2})caligraphic_O ( italic_α start_POSTSUBSCRIPT italic_s end_POSTSUBSCRIPT italic_v start_POSTSUPERSCRIPT 2 end_POSTSUPERSCRIPT ) corrections,” arXiv:2312.08796 [hep-ph].
- H. S. Chung, J.-H. Ee, D. Kang, U.-R. Kim, J. Lee, and X.-P. Wang, “Pseudoscalar quarkonium+γ𝛾+\gamma+ italic_γ production at NLL+NLO accuracy,” JHEP 10 (2019) 162, arXiv:1906.03275 [hep-ph].
- A. V. Luchinsky, “Leading order NRQCD and Light-Cone Analysis of Exclusive Charmonia Production in Radiative Z-boson Decays,” arXiv:1706.04091 [hep-ph].
- G. T. Bodwin, H. S. Chung, J.-H. Ee, and J. Lee, “Z-boson decays to a vector quarkonium plus a photon,” Phys. Rev. D 97 (2018) 016009, arXiv:1709.09320 [hep-ph].
- W.-L. Sang, D.-S. Yang, and Y.-D. Zhang, “Z boson radiative decays to a P-wave quarkonium at NNLO and LL accuracy,” Phys. Rev. D 106 (2022) 094023, arXiv:2208.10118 [hep-ph].
- H. Dong, P. Sun, B. Yan, and C. P. Yuan, “Probing the Zbb anomalous couplings via exclusive Z boson decay,” Phys. Lett. B 829 (2022) 137076, arXiv:2201.11635 [hep-ph].
- E. Ma and A. Pramudita, “Flavor Changing Effective Neutral Current Couplings in the Weinberg-Salam Model,” Phys. Rev. D 22 (1980) 214.
- M. Bauer, M. Heiles, M. Neubert, and A. Thamm, “Axion-Like Particles at Future Colliders,” Eur. Phys. J. C 79 (2019) 74, arXiv:1808.10323 [hep-ph].
- D. d’Enterria and H.-S. Shao, “Prospects for ditauonium discovery at colliders,” Phys. Lett. B 842 (2023) 137960, arXiv:2302.07365 [hep-ph].
- L. Bergstrom and R. W. Robinett, “On the rare decays Z→VV→ZVV\rm Z\to VVroman_Z → roman_VV and Z→VP→ZVP\rm Z\to VProman_Z → roman_VP,” Phys. Rev. D 41 (1990) 3513.
- D.-N. Gao and X. Gong, “Note on rare Z-boson decays to double heavy quarkonia*,” Chin. Phys. C 47 (2023) 043106, arXiv:2208.12652 [hep-ph].
- X. Luo, H.-B. Fu, H.-J. Tian, and C. Li, “Next-to-leading-order QCD correction to the exclusive double charmonium production via Z decays,” arXiv:2209.08802 [hep-ph].
- C. Li, Z. Sun, and G.-Y. Zhang, “Analysis of double-J/ψJ𝜓\rm\mathrm{J}/\psiroman_J / italic_ψ production in Z decay at next-to-leading-order QCD accuracy,” arXiv:2307.08376 [hep-ph].
- Z. Sun and H. F. Zhang, “Comprehensive studies of ΥΥ\Upsilonroman_Υ inclusive production in Z boson decay,” JHEP 06 (2021) 152, arXiv:2104.08711 [hep-ph].
- L3 Collaboration, M. Acciarri et al., “Heavy quarkonium production in Z decays,” Phys. Lett. B 453 (1999) 94–106.
- L3 Collaboration, M. Acciarri et al., “ΥΥ\Upsilonroman_Υ production in Z decays,” Phys. Lett. B 413 (1997) 167–175.
- OPAL Collaboration, G. Alexander et al., “Observation of ΥΥ\Upsilonroman_Υ production in hadronic Z00{}^{0}start_FLOATSUPERSCRIPT 0 end_FLOATSUPERSCRIPT decays,” Phys. Lett. B 370 (1996) 185–194.
- ATLAS Collaboration, G. Aad et al., “Search for the exclusive W boson hadronic decays W±→π±γ→superscriptWplus-or-minussuperscript𝜋plus-or-minus𝛾\rm W^{\pm}\to\pi^{\pm}\gammaroman_W start_POSTSUPERSCRIPT ± end_POSTSUPERSCRIPT → italic_π start_POSTSUPERSCRIPT ± end_POSTSUPERSCRIPT italic_γ, W±→K±γ→superscriptWplus-or-minussuperscriptKplus-or-minus𝛾\rm W^{\pm}\to K^{\pm}\gammaroman_W start_POSTSUPERSCRIPT ± end_POSTSUPERSCRIPT → roman_K start_POSTSUPERSCRIPT ± end_POSTSUPERSCRIPT italic_γ and W±→ρ±γ→superscriptWplus-or-minussuperscript𝜌plus-or-minus𝛾\rm W^{\pm}\to\rho^{\pm}\gammaroman_W start_POSTSUPERSCRIPT ± end_POSTSUPERSCRIPT → italic_ρ start_POSTSUPERSCRIPT ± end_POSTSUPERSCRIPT italic_γ with the ATLAS detector,” arXiv:2309.15887 [hep-ex].
- CMS Collaboration, A. M. Sirunyan et al., “Search for the rare decay of the W boson into a pion and a photon in proton-proton collisions at s=13𝑠13\sqrt{s}=13square-root start_ARG italic_s end_ARG = 13 TeV,” Phys. Lett. B 819 (2021) 136409, arXiv:2011.06028 [hep-ex].
- A. G. Bagdatova, S. P. Baranov, and A. S. Sakharov, “Study of exclusive two-body W decays with fully reconstructible kinematics,” Mod. Phys. Lett. A 38 (2023) 2350073, arXiv:2303.02136 [hep-ph].
- M. Beneke, G. Finauri, K. K. Vos, and Y. Wei, “QCD light-cone distribution amplitudes of heavy mesons from boosted HQET,” JHEP 09 (2023) 066, arXiv:2305.06401 [hep-ph].
- T. Melia, “Exclusive hadronic W𝑊Witalic_W decay: W→πγ→𝑊𝜋𝛾W\to\pi\gammaitalic_W → italic_π italic_γ and W→π+π+π−→𝑊superscript𝜋superscript𝜋superscript𝜋W\to\pi^{+}\pi^{+}\pi^{-}italic_W → italic_π start_POSTSUPERSCRIPT + end_POSTSUPERSCRIPT italic_π start_POSTSUPERSCRIPT + end_POSTSUPERSCRIPT italic_π start_POSTSUPERSCRIPT - end_POSTSUPERSCRIPT,” Nucl. Part. Phys. Proc. 273-275 (2016) 2102–2106.
- A. V. Luchinsky and A. K. Likhoded, “Charmonia production in W→(cc¯)Ds(*)→Wc¯csuperscriptsubscriptDs\rm W\to(c\bar{c})D_{s}^{(*)}roman_W → ( roman_c over¯ start_ARG roman_c end_ARG ) roman_D start_POSTSUBSCRIPT roman_s end_POSTSUBSCRIPT start_POSTSUPERSCRIPT ( * ) end_POSTSUPERSCRIPT decays,” Mod. Phys. Lett. A 36 (2021) 2150058, 1801.08998.
- S. Balaji, “CP𝐶𝑃CPitalic_C italic_P asymmetries in the rare top decays t→cγ→tc𝛾\rm t\to c\gammaroman_t → roman_c italic_γ and t→cg→tcg\rm t\to cgroman_t → roman_cg,” Phys. Rev. D 102 (2020) 113010, arXiv:2009.03315 [hep-ph].
- ATLAS Collaboration, G. Aad et al., “Search for flavour-changing neutral currents in processes with one top quark and a photon using 81 fb−11{}^{-1}start_FLOATSUPERSCRIPT - 1 end_FLOATSUPERSCRIPT of pp collisions at s=13𝑠13\sqrt{s}=13square-root start_ARG italic_s end_ARG = 13 TeV with the ATLAS experiment,” Phys. Lett. B 800 (2020) 135082, arXiv:1908.08461 [hep-ex].
- CMS Collaboration, V. Khachatryan et al., “Search for anomalous Wtb couplings and flavour-changing neutral currents in t-channel single top quark production in pp collisions at s=𝑠absent\sqrt{s}=square-root start_ARG italic_s end_ARG = 7 and 8 TeV,” JHEP 02 (2017) 028, arXiv:1610.03545 [hep-ex].
- G. Eilam, M. Frank, and I. Turan, “Rare decay of the top t→cgg→tcgg\rm t\to cggroman_t → roman_cgg in the standard model,” Phys. Rev. D 73 (2006) 053011, arXiv:hep-ph/0601151.
- W. Altmannshofer, B. Maddock, and D. Tuckler, “Rare Top Decays as Probes of Flavorful Higgs Bosons,” Phys. Rev. D 100 (2019) 015003, arXiv:1904.10956 [hep-ph].
- CMS Collaboration, A. Tumasyan et al., “Search for Flavor-Changing Neutral Current Interactions of the Top Quark and Higgs Boson in Final States with Two Photons in Proton-Proton Collisions at s=13TeV𝑠13TeV\sqrt{s}=13~{}\mathrm{TeV}square-root start_ARG italic_s end_ARG = 13 roman_TeV,” Phys. Rev. Lett. 129 (2022) 032001, arXiv:2111.02219 [hep-ex].
- E. E. Jenkins, “The Rare top decays t→bW+Z→𝑡𝑏superscript𝑊𝑍t\to bW^{+}Zitalic_t → italic_b italic_W start_POSTSUPERSCRIPT + end_POSTSUPERSCRIPT italic_Z and t→cW+W−→𝑡𝑐superscript𝑊superscript𝑊t\to cW^{+}W^{-}italic_t → italic_c italic_W start_POSTSUPERSCRIPT + end_POSTSUPERSCRIPT italic_W start_POSTSUPERSCRIPT - end_POSTSUPERSCRIPT,” Phys. Rev. D 56 (1997) 458–466, arXiv:hep-ph/9612211.
- R. Decker, M. Nowakowski, and A. Pilaftsis, “Dominant three-body decays of a heavy Higgs and top quark,” Z. Phys. C 57 (1993) 339–348, arXiv:hep-ph/9301283.
- G. Mahlon and S. J. Parke, “Finite width effects in top quark decays,” Phys. Lett. B 347 (1995) 394–398, arXiv:hep-ph/9412250.
- G. Altarelli, L. Conti, and V. Lubicz, “The t→WZb→tWZb\rm t\to WZbroman_t → roman_WZb decay in the standard model: A Critical reanalysis,” Phys. Lett. B 502 (2001) 125–132, arXiv:hep-ph/0010090.
- T. Han and R. Ruiz, “Higgs Bosons from Top Quark Decays,” Phys. Rev. D 89 (2014) 074045, arXiv:1312.3324 [hep-ph].
- A. Cordero-Cid, J. M. Hernandez, G. Tavares-Velasco, and J. J. Toscano, “Rare top quark decay t→u1u¯2u2→tsubscriptu1subscript¯u2subscriptu2\rm t\to u_{1}\bar{u}_{2}u_{2}roman_t → roman_u start_POSTSUBSCRIPT 1 end_POSTSUBSCRIPT over¯ start_ARG roman_u end_ARG start_POSTSUBSCRIPT 2 end_POSTSUBSCRIPT roman_u start_POSTSUBSCRIPT 2 end_POSTSUBSCRIPT in the standard model,” Phys. Rev. D 73 (2006) 094005, arXiv:hep-ph/0411188.
- S. Bar-Shalom, G. Eilam, M. Frank, and I. Turan, “Width effects on near threshold decays of the top quark t→cWW,cZZ→tcWWcZZ\rm t\to cWW,cZZroman_t → roman_cWW , roman_cZZ and of neutral Higgs bosons,” Phys. Rev. D 72 (2005) 055018, arXiv:hep-ph/0506167.
- A. Papaefstathiou and G. Tetlalmatzi-Xolocotzi, “Rare top quark decays at a 100 TeV proton-proton collider: t→bWZ→tbWZ\rm t\to bWZroman_t → roman_bWZ and t→hc→thc\rm t\to hcroman_t → roman_hc,” Eur. Phys. J. C 78 (2018) 214, arXiv:1712.06332 [hep-ph].
- G. Mahlon, “Theoretical expectations in radiative top decays,” in Thinkshop on Top Quark Physics for Run II. 10, 1998. arXiv:hep-ph/9810485.
- L. T. Handoko, “Branching ratio and CP violation in semiinclusive flavor changing top decays,” Nuovo Cim. A 111 (1998) 1275, arXiv:hep-ph/9803262.
- L. T. Handoko and C.-F. Qiao, “t→cΥ→tcΥ\rm t\to c\Upsilonroman_t → roman_c roman_Υ within and beyond the Standard Model,” J. Phys. G 27 (2001) 1391–1404, arXiv:hep-ph/9907375.
- S. Slabospitskii, “Top-quark decay into ΥΥ\Upsilonroman_Υ-meson,” Phys. Lett. B 822 (2021) 136704, arXiv:2107.04398 [hep-ph].