Some remarks on smooth mappings of Hilbert and Banach spaces and their local convexity property (2110.15175v2)

Abstract: We analyze smooth nonlinear mappings for Hilbert and Banach spaces that carry small balls to convex sets, provided that the radius of the balls is small enough. Being focused on the study of new and mild sufficient conditions for a nonlinear mapping of Hilbert and Banach spaces to be locally convex, we address a suitably reformulated local convexity problem analyzed within the Leray-Schauder homotopy method approach for Hilbert spaces, and within the Lipscitz smoothness condition both for Hilbert and Banach spaces. Some of the results presented in the work prove to be interesting and novel even for finite-dimensional problems. Open problems related to the local convexity property for nonlinear mapping of Banach spaces are also formulated.