Long-Lived Ultracold Molecules with Electric and Magnetic Dipole Moments (1707.03925v2)
Abstract: We create fermionic dipolar ${23}$Na$6$Li molecules in their triplet ground state from an ultracold mixture of ${23}$Na and $6$Li. Using magneto-association across a narrow Feshbach resonance followed by a two-photon STIRAP transfer to the triplet ground state, we produce $3\,{\times}\,104$ ground state molecules in a spin-polarized state. We observe a lifetime of $4.6\,\text{s}$ in an isolated molecular sample, approaching the $p$-wave universal rate limit. Electron spin resonance spectroscopy of the triplet state was used to determine the hyperfine structure of this previously unobserved molecular state.
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