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Reheating embedded in quantum gravity

Embed the reheating phase of modified gravity inflation into a fully quantized theory of spacetime by deriving gravitational reheating dynamics in loop quantum cosmology, string field theory, or under asymptotic safety, and quantify their observational consequences.

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Background

While phenomenological reheating models exist, the review stresses the absence of a derivation anchored in a complete quantum gravity framework. Such an embedding would clarify energy transfer mechanisms and resolve ambiguities about initial conditions and particle production.

A quantum-gravity-based description could also produce distinct signatures (e.g., GW backgrounds) that test the microphysics of early-universe reheating.

References

We highlight several key open problems: Can the reheating phase—often treated phenomenologically—be embedded within a fully quantized theory of spacetime? For example, how does gravitational reheating operate in loop quantum cosmology, string field theory, or under asymptotic safety constraints?

From geometry to cosmology: a pedagogical review of inflation in curvature, torsion, and extended gravity theories (2509.14306 - Momeni, 17 Sep 2025) in Section: Open Questions and Future Directions