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Mechanisms underlying weak magnetic field effects on biology

Identify and validate the physical and biochemical mechanisms by which weak magnetic fields modulate biological processes, including delineating the roles of radical-pair chemistry, ion-channel dynamics, and other candidate pathways.

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Background

A wide array of studies report that weak magnetic fields affect redox biology, metabolism, and behavior, yet there is no unifying mechanistic account.

Clarifying mechanisms is critical for both risk assessment and therapeutic development involving electromagnetic exposures.

References

The exact mechanism(s) underlying the effects of weak magnetic fields on biological processes remain unclear and require extensive further research.

Physical Principles of Quantum Biology (2503.11747 - Babcock et al., 14 Mar 2025) in Chapter 20 - Quantum Biology: Essential Further Research