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Improving smoothness from ε^{1/3} to ε for large-eigenvalue corrections

Ascertain whether the correction function overline J(n ε, ε^{1/3}, (-1)^n) in the large-eigenvalue formula J(E_n) = (n + 1/2) ε + ε^{5/3} · overline J(n ε, ε^{1/3}, (-1)^n) can be reformulated to depend smoothly on ε (without fractional powers), and, if feasible, construct such a representation under assumptions (A), (smoothness), and (growth).

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Background

A central novelty of the paper is that the correction terms for large eigenvalues depend smoothly on ε{1/3}, reflecting turning-point behavior captured by the authors’ dynamical-systems method.

The authors remark that the ε{1/3} dependence might be method-induced and explicitly state they have not found a way to improve the smoothness to ε. Establishing such an improvement would refine the asymptotic description and align it with smoother parameter dependence.

References

As already mentioned, the smoothness of \overline J in \epsilon{1/3} rather than just \epsilon could be the consequence of our method, but we have not found a way to improve on this.

A dynamical systems approach to WKB-methods: The eigenvalue problem for a single well potential (2501.10707 - Kristiansen et al., 18 Jan 2025) in After Theorem 1 (theorem:#1{01eigenvalues}), Subsection Main results (Section 1.1)