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Existence of a unified network predictability metric

Determine whether there exists a network predictability metric that simultaneously inherits the advantages of existing spectral, information-theoretic, and structural methods while avoiding their known limitations across diverse networks.

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Background

Within the review of network predictability, the authors categorize existing methods into spectral, information-theoretic, and structural approaches, each offering complementary strengths but also notable limitations in scalability, robustness, and adaptability to heterogeneous and dynamic networks.

They argue that the field lacks a generally accepted metric that can serve as a unified standard across network types, motivating the open problem of whether such a metric can be devised that captures the benefits of all categories without their drawbacks.

References

Second, it remains an open question whether there exists a new metric of network predictability that can inherit the advantages of various existing methods while avoiding their limitations.

Predictability of Complex Systems (2510.16312 - Xu et al., 18 Oct 2025) in Summary, Section 3 (Predictability of Complex Networks)