Existence of graphical tangents in the original infinite-dimensional target

Determine whether graphical tangents of Lipschitz maps from metric measure spaces into an infinite-dimensional Banach space can exist with the same target space as the original map, rather than only in an ultrapower of that Banach space.

Background

The paper defines a graphical tangent of a mapping package as a graphical limit of rescaled maps along a sequence of radii tending to zero. For maps into a Banach space V, the natural target of an ultralimit is generally the ultrapower V\omega. The authors explain that imposing the additional requirement that tangent maps take values in the original target V is too restrictive when V is infinite dimensional, and they explicitly state that they do not know whether any such tangents exist. The open problem is therefore to settle existence under this same-target constraint.

References

Note that if V is infinite dimensional, requiring tangent maps to have the same target space is too restrictive (we do not know if any exist with this additional condition).

Limits of mapping packages and Preiss's phenomenon  (2608.13124 - Caković et al., 13 Aug 2026) in Section 1, subsection “Preiss's phenomenon,” paragraph immediately following Definition \ref{def:graph-tan}