Characterization of posets with coefficientwise nonnegative q-Zeta numerators

Characterize the finite graded posets with a unique maximum whose q-Zeta numerators are coefficientwise nonnegative under the paper’s fixed normalization, extending beyond the sufficient condition supplied by interval R-labellings.

Background

The paper establishes a sufficient positivity criterion: if the minimum augmentation of a finite graded poset with a unique maximum admits an R-labelling, then its q-Zeta numerator is coefficientwise nonnegative. The authors explicitly state that this criterion is not known to characterize all posets with positive q-Zeta numerators and ask for a broader classification.

References

More generally, which finite graded posets with a unique maximum have coefficientwise nonnegative q-Zeta numerators under the same normalization?

— Positive formulas for q-Zeta numerators of Ferrers-cell posets  (2609.24541 - Wang et al., 21 Sep 2026) in Section 11, subsection “Further questions”