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Church–Farb–Putman vanishing conjecture for SL_n(Z)

Establish that for integers n and i with n ≥ i+2, the rational cohomology group H^{binomial(n,2)−i}(SL_n(Z); Q) vanishes.

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Background

The group SL_n(Z) has virtual cohomological dimension vcd(SL_n(Z)) = binomial(n,2). Church–Farb–Putman formulated a vanishing pattern for its high-dimensional rational cohomology, equivalent to a stability statement via Borel–Serre duality. This conjecture predicts vanishing of cohomology in low codimension (near the top degree).

Progress includes proofs in codimensions i = 0, 1, 2, but the full conjecture remains open. Known non-vanishing phenomena close to the top degree indicate the conjecture (if true) is sharp or nearly sharp.

References

Conjecture (Church--Farb--Putman). H{n \choose 2}-i}(\mathrm{SL}_n(\mathbb{Z}); \mathbb{Q}) = 0 \text{ for } n \geq i+2.

(Non-)Vanishing of high-dimensional group cohomology (2404.15026 - Brück, 23 Apr 2024) in Section 2 (SL_n), Conjecture (Church–Farb–Putman)