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Two-to-one mappings and involutions without fixed points over $\bF_{2^n}$ (2105.11323v2)

Published 24 May 2021 in cs.IT and math.IT

Abstract: In this paper, two-to-one mappings and involutions without any fixed point on finite fields of even characteristic are investigated. First, we characterize a closed relationship between them by implicit functions and develop an AGW-like criterion for 2-to-1 mappings. Using this criterion, some new constructions of 2-to-1 mappings are proposed and eight classes of 2-to-1 mappings of the form $(x{2k}+x+\delta){s}+cx$ are obtained. Finally, a number of classes of involutions without any fixed point are derived from the known 2-to-1 mappings by the relation between them.

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