Inference of chromospheric magnetic fields in a sunspot derived from spectropolarimetry of Ca II 8542 A (1712.06829v1)

Abstract: We analyze spectropolarimetric observations of the chromospheric Ca II 8542 A line taken by the Interferometric Bidimensional Spectrometer (IBIS) at the Dunn Solar Telescope. The data were observed on 2012 January 29 for the NOAA active region 11408. Adopting the center-of-gravity (COG) approach we obtain the line-of-sight (LOS) field strength for the chromospheric IBIS data of Ca II 8542 A line. The LOS strength of the magnetic field is determined in the target active region inside a field of view 45 x 95 arcsec. The LOS field values were found to be increase up to 800 G inside the umbral region and decrease systematically toward the edges of a sunspot. Under the weak field approximation (WFA), the horizontal, vertical magnetic field components and azimuthal field vector are obtained.