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Systematic study of baryon-baryon interactions in singly bottomed systems

Published 4 Sep 2026 in hep-ph, hep-ex, hep-lat, and nucl-th | (2609.04616v1)

Abstract: In this work, we systematically investigate the baryon-baryon interactions in singly bottomed dibaryon systems within the chiral quark model and search for possible bound states. By exploring the baryon-baryon interaction, we find that low-isospin channels tend to generate deeper attractive interactions and are prone to form bound states. We also find that decuplet-decuplet systems tend to show stronger attraction and support a larger number of bound states, whereas octet-octet systems generally exhibit weaker attraction and fewer bound solutions. The binding behavior of octet-decuplet systems generall lies between these two cases. Several bound states are obtained, which are ΔΣb<sup>ΔΣ_b<sup>* with IJ=120IJ=\frac{1}{2}0, 121\frac{1}{2}1, 122\frac{1}{2}2, 123\frac{1}{2}3, and 323\frac{3}{2}3, the ΔΣbΔΣ_b with IJ=121IJ=\frac{1}{2}1, 122\frac{1}{2}2, 321\frac{3}{2}1, and 322\frac{3}{2}2, the NΣb<sup>NΣ_b<sup>* with IJ=122IJ=\frac{1}{2}2, the ΣΣbΣΣ_b with IJ=00IJ=00, $01$, and $11$, the ΣΣb<sup>ΣΣ_b<sup>* with IJ=01IJ=01 and $02$, the Σ<sup>ΣbΣ<sup>*Σ_b with IJ=01IJ=01 and $02$, and the Σ<sup><em>Σb</em>Σ<sup><em>Σ_b^</em> with IJ=00IJ=00, $01$, $02$, $03$, and $13$. Further investigations of the corresponding scattering processes are still required to determine whether these bound-state candidates can be identified. These states deserve further experimental investigation.

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