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GPT for Games: A Scoping Review (2020-2023)

Published 27 Apr 2024 in cs.HC and cs.AI | (2404.17794v1)

Abstract: This paper introduces a scoping review of 55 articles to explore GPT's potential for games, offering researchers a comprehensive understanding of the current applications and identifying both emerging trends and unexplored areas. We identify five key applications of GPT in current game research: procedural content generation, mixed-initiative game design, mixed-initiative gameplay, playing games, and game user research. Drawing from insights in each of these application areas, we propose directions for future research in each one. This review aims to lay the groundwork by illustrating the state of the art for innovative GPT applications in games, promising to enrich game development and enhance player experiences with cutting-edge AI innovations.

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Gursesli, F. Abdullah, S. Chen, F. Cala, A. Guazzini, A. Lanata, and R. Thawonmas, “Journey of ChatGPT from prompts to stories in games: the positive, the negative, and the neutral,” in 2023 IEEE 13th International Conference on Consumer Electronics-Berlin (ICCE-Berlin), pp. 202–203, IEEE, 2023. [59] Q. Kuang, F. Shen, C. M. Fang, and A. Dong, “Memeopoly: An AI-powered physical board game interface for tangible play and learning art and design,” in Companion Proceedings of the Annual Symposium on Computer-Human Interaction in Play, pp. 292–297, 2023. [60] R. LC and V. Ruijters, “Chikyuchi: In-person/remote game exhibition for climate change influence,” in Sixteenth International Conference on Tangible, Embedded, and Embodied Interaction, pp. 1–4, 2022. 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Santos, and E. Ong, “Fable reborn: Investigating gameplay experience between a human player and a virtual dungeon master,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–7, 2023. [68] J. van Stegeren and J. Myśliwiec, “Fine-tuning GPT-2 on annotated RPG quests for NPC dialogue generation,” in Proceedings of the 16th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, pp. 1–8, 2021. [69] T. Ashby, B. K. Webb, G. Knapp, J. Searle, and N. Fulda, “Personalized quest and dialogue generation in role-playing games: A knowledge graph- and language model-based approach,” in Proceedings of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, CHI ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [70] S. Al-Nassar, A. Schaap, M. V. D. Zwart, M. Preuss, and M. A. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. L. Huang and X. Sun, “Create ice cream: Real-time creative element synthesis framework based on gpt3. 0,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–4, IEEE, 2023. [58] P. Taveekitworachai, M. C. Gursesli, F. Abdullah, S. Chen, F. Cala, A. Guazzini, A. Lanata, and R. Thawonmas, “Journey of ChatGPT from prompts to stories in games: the positive, the negative, and the neutral,” in 2023 IEEE 13th International Conference on Consumer Electronics-Berlin (ICCE-Berlin), pp. 202–203, IEEE, 2023. [59] Q. Kuang, F. Shen, C. M. Fang, and A. Dong, “Memeopoly: An AI-powered physical board game interface for tangible play and learning art and design,” in Companion Proceedings of the Annual Symposium on Computer-Human Interaction in Play, pp. 292–297, 2023. [60] R. LC and V. Ruijters, “Chikyuchi: In-person/remote game exhibition for climate change influence,” in Sixteenth International Conference on Tangible, Embedded, and Embodied Interaction, pp. 1–4, 2022. [61] B. Thabet, N. Zanichelli, and F. Zanichelli, “Q&A generation for flashcards within a transformer-based framework,” in Higher Education Learning Methodologies and Technologies Online (G. Fulantelli, D. Burgos, G. Casalino, M. Cimitile, G. Lo Bosco, and D. Taibi, eds.), (Cham), pp. 789–806, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [62] Y. Mori and Y. Miyake, “Ethical issues in automatic dialogue generation for non-player characters in digital games,” in 2022 IEEE International Conference on Big Data (Big Data), pp. 5132–5139, IEEE, 2022. [63] Q. R. Yong and A. Mitchell, “From playing the story to gaming the system: Repeat experiences of a large language model-based interactive story,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 395–409, Springer, 2023. [64] W. Hettmann, M. Wölfel, M. Butz, K. Torner, and J. Finken, “Engaging museum visitors with AI-generated narration and gameplay,” in International Conference on ArtsIT, Interactivity and Game Creation, pp. 201–214, Springer, 2022. [65] P. Taveekitworachai, F. Abdullah, M. C. Gursesli, M. F. Dewantoro, S. Chen, A. Lanata, A. Guazzini, and R. Thawonmas, “What is waiting for us at the end? inherent biases of game story endings in large language models,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 274–284, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [66] T. Triyason, “Exploring the potential of ChatGPT as a dungeon master in dungeons & dragons tabletop game,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–6, 2023. [67] C. Ang, L. R. Cortel, C. L. Santos, and E. Ong, “Fable reborn: Investigating gameplay experience between a human player and a virtual dungeon master,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–7, 2023. [68] J. van Stegeren and J. Myśliwiec, “Fine-tuning GPT-2 on annotated RPG quests for NPC dialogue generation,” in Proceedings of the 16th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, pp. 1–8, 2021. [69] T. Ashby, B. K. Webb, G. Knapp, J. Searle, and N. Fulda, “Personalized quest and dialogue generation in role-playing games: A knowledge graph- and language model-based approach,” in Proceedings of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, CHI ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [70] S. Al-Nassar, A. Schaap, M. V. D. Zwart, M. Preuss, and M. A. Gómez-Maureira, “Questville: Procedural quest generation using NLP models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [71] S. Värtinen, P. Hämäläinen, and C. Guckelsberger, “Generating role-playing game quests with GPT language models,” IEEE Transactions on Games, 2022. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. P. Taveekitworachai, M. C. Gursesli, F. Abdullah, S. Chen, F. Cala, A. Guazzini, A. Lanata, and R. Thawonmas, “Journey of ChatGPT from prompts to stories in games: the positive, the negative, and the neutral,” in 2023 IEEE 13th International Conference on Consumer Electronics-Berlin (ICCE-Berlin), pp. 202–203, IEEE, 2023. [59] Q. Kuang, F. Shen, C. M. Fang, and A. Dong, “Memeopoly: An AI-powered physical board game interface for tangible play and learning art and design,” in Companion Proceedings of the Annual Symposium on Computer-Human Interaction in Play, pp. 292–297, 2023. 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[64] W. Hettmann, M. Wölfel, M. Butz, K. Torner, and J. Finken, “Engaging museum visitors with AI-generated narration and gameplay,” in International Conference on ArtsIT, Interactivity and Game Creation, pp. 201–214, Springer, 2022. [65] P. Taveekitworachai, F. Abdullah, M. C. Gursesli, M. F. Dewantoro, S. Chen, A. Lanata, A. Guazzini, and R. Thawonmas, “What is waiting for us at the end? inherent biases of game story endings in large language models,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 274–284, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [66] T. Triyason, “Exploring the potential of ChatGPT as a dungeon master in dungeons & dragons tabletop game,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–6, 2023. [67] C. Ang, L. R. Cortel, C. L. Santos, and E. Ong, “Fable reborn: Investigating gameplay experience between a human player and a virtual dungeon master,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–7, 2023. [68] J. van Stegeren and J. Myśliwiec, “Fine-tuning GPT-2 on annotated RPG quests for NPC dialogue generation,” in Proceedings of the 16th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, pp. 1–8, 2021. [69] T. Ashby, B. K. Webb, G. Knapp, J. Searle, and N. Fulda, “Personalized quest and dialogue generation in role-playing games: A knowledge graph- and language model-based approach,” in Proceedings of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, CHI ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [70] S. Al-Nassar, A. Schaap, M. V. D. Zwart, M. Preuss, and M. A. Gómez-Maureira, “Questville: Procedural quest generation using NLP models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [71] S. Värtinen, P. Hämäläinen, and C. Guckelsberger, “Generating role-playing game quests with GPT language models,” IEEE Transactions on Games, 2022. [72] S. Sudhakaran, M. González-Duque, C. Glanois, M. Freiberger, E. Najarro, and S. Risi, “Prompt-guided level generation,” in Proceedings of the Companion Conference on Genetic and Evolutionary Computation, GECCO ’23 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 179–182, Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [73] G. Todd, S. Earle, M. U. Nasir, M. C. Green, and J. Togelius, “Level generation through large language models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [74] M. U. Nasir and J. Togelius, “Practical PCG through large language models,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–4, 2023. [75] T.-H. Fu and K.-C. Wu, “A dynamic fitness game content generation system based on machine learning,” in Artificial Intelligence in HCI (H. Degen and S. Ntoa, eds.), (Cham), pp. 50–62, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [76] J.-Y. Zhou and T.-H. Fu, “Empowering interactive fitness game,” in 2023 International Conference on Consumer Electronics - Taiwan (ICCE-Taiwan), pp. 279–280, 2023. [77] C. Nimpattanavong, P. Taveekitworachai, I. Khan, T. V. Nguyen, R. Thawonmas, W. Choensawat, and K. Sookhanaphibarn, “Am I fighting well? fighting game commentary generation with ChatGPT,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–7, 2023. 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Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. Q. Kuang, F. Shen, C. M. Fang, and A. Dong, “Memeopoly: An AI-powered physical board game interface for tangible play and learning art and design,” in Companion Proceedings of the Annual Symposium on Computer-Human Interaction in Play, pp. 292–297, 2023. [60] R. LC and V. Ruijters, “Chikyuchi: In-person/remote game exhibition for climate change influence,” in Sixteenth International Conference on Tangible, Embedded, and Embodied Interaction, pp. 1–4, 2022. 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Santos, and E. Ong, “Fable reborn: Investigating gameplay experience between a human player and a virtual dungeon master,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–7, 2023. [68] J. van Stegeren and J. Myśliwiec, “Fine-tuning GPT-2 on annotated RPG quests for NPC dialogue generation,” in Proceedings of the 16th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, pp. 1–8, 2021. [69] T. Ashby, B. K. Webb, G. Knapp, J. Searle, and N. Fulda, “Personalized quest and dialogue generation in role-playing games: A knowledge graph- and language model-based approach,” in Proceedings of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, CHI ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [70] S. Al-Nassar, A. Schaap, M. V. D. Zwart, M. Preuss, and M. A. Gómez-Maureira, “Questville: Procedural quest generation using NLP models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [71] S. Värtinen, P. Hämäläinen, and C. Guckelsberger, “Generating role-playing game quests with GPT language models,” IEEE Transactions on Games, 2022. [72] S. Sudhakaran, M. González-Duque, C. Glanois, M. Freiberger, E. Najarro, and S. Risi, “Prompt-guided level generation,” in Proceedings of the Companion Conference on Genetic and Evolutionary Computation, GECCO ’23 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 179–182, Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [73] G. Todd, S. Earle, M. U. Nasir, M. C. Green, and J. Togelius, “Level generation through large language models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [74] M. U. Nasir and J. Togelius, “Practical PCG through large language models,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–4, 2023. [75] T.-H. Fu and K.-C. Wu, “A dynamic fitness game content generation system based on machine learning,” in Artificial Intelligence in HCI (H. Degen and S. Ntoa, eds.), (Cham), pp. 50–62, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [76] J.-Y. Zhou and T.-H. Fu, “Empowering interactive fitness game,” in 2023 International Conference on Consumer Electronics - Taiwan (ICCE-Taiwan), pp. 279–280, 2023. [77] C. Nimpattanavong, P. Taveekitworachai, I. Khan, T. V. Nguyen, R. Thawonmas, W. Choensawat, and K. Sookhanaphibarn, “Am I fighting well? fighting game commentary generation with ChatGPT,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–7, 2023. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. B. Thabet, N. Zanichelli, and F. Zanichelli, “Q&A generation for flashcards within a transformer-based framework,” in Higher Education Learning Methodologies and Technologies Online (G. Fulantelli, D. Burgos, G. Casalino, M. Cimitile, G. Lo Bosco, and D. Taibi, eds.), (Cham), pp. 789–806, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [62] Y. Mori and Y. Miyake, “Ethical issues in automatic dialogue generation for non-player characters in digital games,” in 2022 IEEE International Conference on Big Data (Big Data), pp. 5132–5139, IEEE, 2022. [63] Q. R. 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Webb, G. Knapp, J. Searle, and N. Fulda, “Personalized quest and dialogue generation in role-playing games: A knowledge graph- and language model-based approach,” in Proceedings of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, CHI ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [70] S. Al-Nassar, A. Schaap, M. V. D. Zwart, M. Preuss, and M. A. Gómez-Maureira, “Questville: Procedural quest generation using NLP models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [71] S. Värtinen, P. Hämäläinen, and C. Guckelsberger, “Generating role-playing game quests with GPT language models,” IEEE Transactions on Games, 2022. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. Q. R. Yong and A. Mitchell, “From playing the story to gaming the system: Repeat experiences of a large language model-based interactive story,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 395–409, Springer, 2023. [64] W. Hettmann, M. Wölfel, M. Butz, K. Torner, and J. Finken, “Engaging museum visitors with AI-generated narration and gameplay,” in International Conference on ArtsIT, Interactivity and Game Creation, pp. 201–214, Springer, 2022. [65] P. Taveekitworachai, F. Abdullah, M. C. Gursesli, M. F. Dewantoro, S. Chen, A. Lanata, A. Guazzini, and R. Thawonmas, “What is waiting for us at the end? inherent biases of game story endings in large language models,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 274–284, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [66] T. Triyason, “Exploring the potential of ChatGPT as a dungeon master in dungeons & dragons tabletop game,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–6, 2023. [67] C. Ang, L. R. Cortel, C. L. Santos, and E. Ong, “Fable reborn: Investigating gameplay experience between a human player and a virtual dungeon master,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–7, 2023. [68] J. van Stegeren and J. Myśliwiec, “Fine-tuning GPT-2 on annotated RPG quests for NPC dialogue generation,” in Proceedings of the 16th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, pp. 1–8, 2021. 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Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. 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Santos, and E. Ong, “Fable reborn: Investigating gameplay experience between a human player and a virtual dungeon master,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–7, 2023. [68] J. van Stegeren and J. Myśliwiec, “Fine-tuning GPT-2 on annotated RPG quests for NPC dialogue generation,” in Proceedings of the 16th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, pp. 1–8, 2021. [69] T. Ashby, B. K. Webb, G. Knapp, J. Searle, and N. Fulda, “Personalized quest and dialogue generation in role-playing games: A knowledge graph- and language model-based approach,” in Proceedings of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, CHI ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [70] S. Al-Nassar, A. Schaap, M. V. D. Zwart, M. Preuss, and M. A. 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Nasir and J. Togelius, “Practical PCG through large language models,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–4, 2023. [75] T.-H. Fu and K.-C. Wu, “A dynamic fitness game content generation system based on machine learning,” in Artificial Intelligence in HCI (H. Degen and S. Ntoa, eds.), (Cham), pp. 50–62, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [76] J.-Y. Zhou and T.-H. Fu, “Empowering interactive fitness game,” in 2023 International Conference on Consumer Electronics - Taiwan (ICCE-Taiwan), pp. 279–280, 2023. [77] C. Nimpattanavong, P. Taveekitworachai, I. Khan, T. V. Nguyen, R. Thawonmas, W. Choensawat, and K. Sookhanaphibarn, “Am I fighting well? fighting game commentary generation with ChatGPT,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–7, 2023. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. T. Triyason, “Exploring the potential of ChatGPT as a dungeon master in dungeons & dragons tabletop game,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–6, 2023. [67] C. Ang, L. R. Cortel, C. L. Santos, and E. Ong, “Fable reborn: Investigating gameplay experience between a human player and a virtual dungeon master,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–7, 2023. [68] J. van Stegeren and J. Myśliwiec, “Fine-tuning GPT-2 on annotated RPG quests for NPC dialogue generation,” in Proceedings of the 16th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, pp. 1–8, 2021. [69] T. Ashby, B. K. Webb, G. Knapp, J. Searle, and N. Fulda, “Personalized quest and dialogue generation in role-playing games: A knowledge graph- and language model-based approach,” in Proceedings of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, CHI ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [70] S. Al-Nassar, A. Schaap, M. V. D. Zwart, M. Preuss, and M. A. Gómez-Maureira, “Questville: Procedural quest generation using NLP models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [71] S. Värtinen, P. Hämäläinen, and C. Guckelsberger, “Generating role-playing game quests with GPT language models,” IEEE Transactions on Games, 2022. 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Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. C. Ang, L. R. Cortel, C. L. Santos, and E. Ong, “Fable reborn: Investigating gameplay experience between a human player and a virtual dungeon master,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–7, 2023. [68] J. van Stegeren and J. Myśliwiec, “Fine-tuning GPT-2 on annotated RPG quests for NPC dialogue generation,” in Proceedings of the 16th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, pp. 1–8, 2021. [69] T. Ashby, B. K. Webb, G. Knapp, J. Searle, and N. Fulda, “Personalized quest and dialogue generation in role-playing games: A knowledge graph- and language model-based approach,” in Proceedings of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, CHI ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [70] S. Al-Nassar, A. Schaap, M. V. D. Zwart, M. Preuss, and M. A. Gómez-Maureira, “Questville: Procedural quest generation using NLP models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [71] S. Värtinen, P. Hämäläinen, and C. Guckelsberger, “Generating role-playing game quests with GPT language models,” IEEE Transactions on Games, 2022. [72] S. Sudhakaran, M. González-Duque, C. Glanois, M. Freiberger, E. Najarro, and S. Risi, “Prompt-guided level generation,” in Proceedings of the Companion Conference on Genetic and Evolutionary Computation, GECCO ’23 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 179–182, Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [73] G. Todd, S. Earle, M. U. Nasir, M. C. Green, and J. Togelius, “Level generation through large language models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [74] M. U. Nasir and J. Togelius, “Practical PCG through large language models,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–4, 2023. [75] T.-H. Fu and K.-C. Wu, “A dynamic fitness game content generation system based on machine learning,” in Artificial Intelligence in HCI (H. Degen and S. Ntoa, eds.), (Cham), pp. 50–62, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [76] J.-Y. Zhou and T.-H. Fu, “Empowering interactive fitness game,” in 2023 International Conference on Consumer Electronics - Taiwan (ICCE-Taiwan), pp. 279–280, 2023. [77] C. Nimpattanavong, P. Taveekitworachai, I. Khan, T. V. Nguyen, R. Thawonmas, W. Choensawat, and K. Sookhanaphibarn, “Am I fighting well? fighting game commentary generation with ChatGPT,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–7, 2023. [78] R. AlJammaz, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Modeling morality-based argumentation for believable game characters: a design postmortem,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 185–194, 2023. [79] F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. 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Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. 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Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. J. van Stegeren and J. Myśliwiec, “Fine-tuning GPT-2 on annotated RPG quests for NPC dialogue generation,” in Proceedings of the 16th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, pp. 1–8, 2021. [69] T. Ashby, B. K. Webb, G. Knapp, J. Searle, and N. Fulda, “Personalized quest and dialogue generation in role-playing games: A knowledge graph- and language model-based approach,” in Proceedings of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, CHI ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [70] S. Al-Nassar, A. Schaap, M. V. D. Zwart, M. Preuss, and M. A. Gómez-Maureira, “Questville: Procedural quest generation using NLP models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [71] S. Värtinen, P. Hämäläinen, and C. Guckelsberger, “Generating role-playing game quests with GPT language models,” IEEE Transactions on Games, 2022. [72] S. Sudhakaran, M. González-Duque, C. Glanois, M. Freiberger, E. Najarro, and S. Risi, “Prompt-guided level generation,” in Proceedings of the Companion Conference on Genetic and Evolutionary Computation, GECCO ’23 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 179–182, Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [73] G. Todd, S. Earle, M. U. Nasir, M. C. Green, and J. Togelius, “Level generation through large language models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [74] M. U. Nasir and J. Togelius, “Practical PCG through large language models,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–4, 2023. [75] T.-H. Fu and K.-C. Wu, “A dynamic fitness game content generation system based on machine learning,” in Artificial Intelligence in HCI (H. Degen and S. Ntoa, eds.), (Cham), pp. 50–62, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [76] J.-Y. Zhou and T.-H. Fu, “Empowering interactive fitness game,” in 2023 International Conference on Consumer Electronics - Taiwan (ICCE-Taiwan), pp. 279–280, 2023. [77] C. Nimpattanavong, P. Taveekitworachai, I. Khan, T. V. Nguyen, R. Thawonmas, W. Choensawat, and K. Sookhanaphibarn, “Am I fighting well? fighting game commentary generation with ChatGPT,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–7, 2023. [78] R. AlJammaz, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Modeling morality-based argumentation for believable game characters: a design postmortem,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 185–194, 2023. [79] F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. [80] V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. T. Ashby, B. K. Webb, G. Knapp, J. Searle, and N. Fulda, “Personalized quest and dialogue generation in role-playing games: A knowledge graph- and language model-based approach,” in Proceedings of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, CHI ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [70] S. Al-Nassar, A. Schaap, M. V. D. Zwart, M. Preuss, and M. A. Gómez-Maureira, “Questville: Procedural quest generation using NLP models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. 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Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. 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Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. S. Al-Nassar, A. Schaap, M. V. D. Zwart, M. Preuss, and M. A. Gómez-Maureira, “Questville: Procedural quest generation using NLP models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [71] S. Värtinen, P. Hämäläinen, and C. Guckelsberger, “Generating role-playing game quests with GPT language models,” IEEE Transactions on Games, 2022. [72] S. Sudhakaran, M. González-Duque, C. Glanois, M. Freiberger, E. Najarro, and S. Risi, “Prompt-guided level generation,” in Proceedings of the Companion Conference on Genetic and Evolutionary Computation, GECCO ’23 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 179–182, Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [73] G. Todd, S. Earle, M. U. Nasir, M. C. Green, and J. Togelius, “Level generation through large language models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [74] M. U. Nasir and J. Togelius, “Practical PCG through large language models,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–4, 2023. [75] T.-H. Fu and K.-C. Wu, “A dynamic fitness game content generation system based on machine learning,” in Artificial Intelligence in HCI (H. Degen and S. Ntoa, eds.), (Cham), pp. 50–62, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [76] J.-Y. Zhou and T.-H. Fu, “Empowering interactive fitness game,” in 2023 International Conference on Consumer Electronics - Taiwan (ICCE-Taiwan), pp. 279–280, 2023. [77] C. Nimpattanavong, P. Taveekitworachai, I. Khan, T. V. Nguyen, R. Thawonmas, W. Choensawat, and K. Sookhanaphibarn, “Am I fighting well? fighting game commentary generation with ChatGPT,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–7, 2023. [78] R. AlJammaz, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Modeling morality-based argumentation for believable game characters: a design postmortem,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 185–194, 2023. [79] F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. 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Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. 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Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. S. Värtinen, P. Hämäläinen, and C. Guckelsberger, “Generating role-playing game quests with GPT language models,” IEEE Transactions on Games, 2022. [72] S. Sudhakaran, M. González-Duque, C. Glanois, M. Freiberger, E. Najarro, and S. Risi, “Prompt-guided level generation,” in Proceedings of the Companion Conference on Genetic and Evolutionary Computation, GECCO ’23 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 179–182, Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [73] G. Todd, S. Earle, M. U. Nasir, M. C. Green, and J. Togelius, “Level generation through large language models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [74] M. U. Nasir and J. Togelius, “Practical PCG through large language models,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–4, 2023. [75] T.-H. Fu and K.-C. Wu, “A dynamic fitness game content generation system based on machine learning,” in Artificial Intelligence in HCI (H. Degen and S. Ntoa, eds.), (Cham), pp. 50–62, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [76] J.-Y. Zhou and T.-H. Fu, “Empowering interactive fitness game,” in 2023 International Conference on Consumer Electronics - Taiwan (ICCE-Taiwan), pp. 279–280, 2023. [77] C. Nimpattanavong, P. Taveekitworachai, I. Khan, T. V. Nguyen, R. Thawonmas, W. Choensawat, and K. Sookhanaphibarn, “Am I fighting well? fighting game commentary generation with ChatGPT,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–7, 2023. 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Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. T.-H. Fu and K.-C. Wu, “A dynamic fitness game content generation system based on machine learning,” in Artificial Intelligence in HCI (H. Degen and S. Ntoa, eds.), (Cham), pp. 50–62, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [76] J.-Y. Zhou and T.-H. Fu, “Empowering interactive fitness game,” in 2023 International Conference on Consumer Electronics - Taiwan (ICCE-Taiwan), pp. 279–280, 2023. [77] C. Nimpattanavong, P. Taveekitworachai, I. Khan, T. V. Nguyen, R. Thawonmas, W. Choensawat, and K. Sookhanaphibarn, “Am I fighting well? fighting game commentary generation with ChatGPT,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–7, 2023. [78] R. AlJammaz, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Modeling morality-based argumentation for believable game characters: a design postmortem,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 185–194, 2023. [79] F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. [80] V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. 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[88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. J.-Y. Zhou and T.-H. Fu, “Empowering interactive fitness game,” in 2023 International Conference on Consumer Electronics - Taiwan (ICCE-Taiwan), pp. 279–280, 2023. [77] C. Nimpattanavong, P. Taveekitworachai, I. Khan, T. V. Nguyen, R. Thawonmas, W. Choensawat, and K. Sookhanaphibarn, “Am I fighting well? fighting game commentary generation with ChatGPT,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–7, 2023. [78] R. AlJammaz, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Modeling morality-based argumentation for believable game characters: a design postmortem,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 185–194, 2023. [79] F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. [80] V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. 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Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. C. Nimpattanavong, P. Taveekitworachai, I. Khan, T. V. Nguyen, R. Thawonmas, W. Choensawat, and K. Sookhanaphibarn, “Am I fighting well? fighting game commentary generation with ChatGPT,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–7, 2023. [78] R. AlJammaz, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Modeling morality-based argumentation for believable game characters: a design postmortem,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 185–194, 2023. [79] F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. [80] V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. R. AlJammaz, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Modeling morality-based argumentation for believable game characters: a design postmortem,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 185–194, 2023. [79] F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. [80] V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. [80] V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. 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Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. 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Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. 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Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. L. R. Kouzelis and O. Spantidi, “Synthesizing play-ready VR scenes with natural language prompts through GPT API,” in Advances in Visual Computing (G. Bebis, G. Ghiasi, Y. Fang, A. Sharf, Y. Dong, C. Weaver, Z. Leo, J. J. LaViola Jr., and L. Kohli, eds.), (Cham), pp. 15–26, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [56] K. Saito, K. Kobayashi, W. Takekoshi, A. Hashimoto, N. Hirai, A. Kimura, A. Takahashi, N. Yoshioka, and A. Mano, “Double impact: Children’s serious RPG generation/play with a large language model for their deeper engagement in social issues,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 274–289, Springer, 2023. 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Gursesli, F. Abdullah, S. Chen, F. Cala, A. Guazzini, A. Lanata, and R. Thawonmas, “Journey of ChatGPT from prompts to stories in games: the positive, the negative, and the neutral,” in 2023 IEEE 13th International Conference on Consumer Electronics-Berlin (ICCE-Berlin), pp. 202–203, IEEE, 2023. [59] Q. Kuang, F. Shen, C. M. Fang, and A. Dong, “Memeopoly: An AI-powered physical board game interface for tangible play and learning art and design,” in Companion Proceedings of the Annual Symposium on Computer-Human Interaction in Play, pp. 292–297, 2023. [60] R. LC and V. Ruijters, “Chikyuchi: In-person/remote game exhibition for climate change influence,” in Sixteenth International Conference on Tangible, Embedded, and Embodied Interaction, pp. 1–4, 2022. 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Santos, and E. Ong, “Fable reborn: Investigating gameplay experience between a human player and a virtual dungeon master,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–7, 2023. [68] J. van Stegeren and J. Myśliwiec, “Fine-tuning GPT-2 on annotated RPG quests for NPC dialogue generation,” in Proceedings of the 16th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, pp. 1–8, 2021. [69] T. Ashby, B. K. Webb, G. Knapp, J. Searle, and N. Fulda, “Personalized quest and dialogue generation in role-playing games: A knowledge graph- and language model-based approach,” in Proceedings of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, CHI ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [70] S. Al-Nassar, A. Schaap, M. V. D. Zwart, M. Preuss, and M. A. Gómez-Maureira, “Questville: Procedural quest generation using NLP models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [71] S. Värtinen, P. Hämäläinen, and C. Guckelsberger, “Generating role-playing game quests with GPT language models,” IEEE Transactions on Games, 2022. [72] S. Sudhakaran, M. González-Duque, C. Glanois, M. Freiberger, E. Najarro, and S. Risi, “Prompt-guided level generation,” in Proceedings of the Companion Conference on Genetic and Evolutionary Computation, GECCO ’23 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 179–182, Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [73] G. Todd, S. Earle, M. U. Nasir, M. C. Green, and J. Togelius, “Level generation through large language models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [74] M. U. Nasir and J. Togelius, “Practical PCG through large language models,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–4, 2023. [75] T.-H. Fu and K.-C. Wu, “A dynamic fitness game content generation system based on machine learning,” in Artificial Intelligence in HCI (H. Degen and S. Ntoa, eds.), (Cham), pp. 50–62, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [76] J.-Y. Zhou and T.-H. Fu, “Empowering interactive fitness game,” in 2023 International Conference on Consumer Electronics - Taiwan (ICCE-Taiwan), pp. 279–280, 2023. [77] C. Nimpattanavong, P. Taveekitworachai, I. Khan, T. V. Nguyen, R. Thawonmas, W. Choensawat, and K. Sookhanaphibarn, “Am I fighting well? fighting game commentary generation with ChatGPT,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–7, 2023. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. L. Huang and X. Sun, “Create ice cream: Real-time creative element synthesis framework based on gpt3. 0,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–4, IEEE, 2023. [58] P. Taveekitworachai, M. C. Gursesli, F. Abdullah, S. Chen, F. Cala, A. Guazzini, A. Lanata, and R. Thawonmas, “Journey of ChatGPT from prompts to stories in games: the positive, the negative, and the neutral,” in 2023 IEEE 13th International Conference on Consumer Electronics-Berlin (ICCE-Berlin), pp. 202–203, IEEE, 2023. [59] Q. Kuang, F. Shen, C. M. Fang, and A. Dong, “Memeopoly: An AI-powered physical board game interface for tangible play and learning art and design,” in Companion Proceedings of the Annual Symposium on Computer-Human Interaction in Play, pp. 292–297, 2023. [60] R. LC and V. Ruijters, “Chikyuchi: In-person/remote game exhibition for climate change influence,” in Sixteenth International Conference on Tangible, Embedded, and Embodied Interaction, pp. 1–4, 2022. [61] B. Thabet, N. Zanichelli, and F. Zanichelli, “Q&A generation for flashcards within a transformer-based framework,” in Higher Education Learning Methodologies and Technologies Online (G. Fulantelli, D. Burgos, G. Casalino, M. Cimitile, G. Lo Bosco, and D. Taibi, eds.), (Cham), pp. 789–806, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [62] Y. Mori and Y. Miyake, “Ethical issues in automatic dialogue generation for non-player characters in digital games,” in 2022 IEEE International Conference on Big Data (Big Data), pp. 5132–5139, IEEE, 2022. [63] Q. R. Yong and A. Mitchell, “From playing the story to gaming the system: Repeat experiences of a large language model-based interactive story,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 395–409, Springer, 2023. [64] W. Hettmann, M. Wölfel, M. Butz, K. Torner, and J. Finken, “Engaging museum visitors with AI-generated narration and gameplay,” in International Conference on ArtsIT, Interactivity and Game Creation, pp. 201–214, Springer, 2022. [65] P. Taveekitworachai, F. Abdullah, M. C. Gursesli, M. F. Dewantoro, S. Chen, A. Lanata, A. Guazzini, and R. Thawonmas, “What is waiting for us at the end? inherent biases of game story endings in large language models,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 274–284, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. 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Webb, G. Knapp, J. Searle, and N. Fulda, “Personalized quest and dialogue generation in role-playing games: A knowledge graph- and language model-based approach,” in Proceedings of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, CHI ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [70] S. Al-Nassar, A. Schaap, M. V. D. Zwart, M. Preuss, and M. A. Gómez-Maureira, “Questville: Procedural quest generation using NLP models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [71] S. Värtinen, P. Hämäläinen, and C. Guckelsberger, “Generating role-playing game quests with GPT language models,” IEEE Transactions on Games, 2022. 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Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. P. Taveekitworachai, M. C. Gursesli, F. Abdullah, S. Chen, F. Cala, A. Guazzini, A. Lanata, and R. Thawonmas, “Journey of ChatGPT from prompts to stories in games: the positive, the negative, and the neutral,” in 2023 IEEE 13th International Conference on Consumer Electronics-Berlin (ICCE-Berlin), pp. 202–203, IEEE, 2023. [59] Q. Kuang, F. Shen, C. M. Fang, and A. Dong, “Memeopoly: An AI-powered physical board game interface for tangible play and learning art and design,” in Companion Proceedings of the Annual Symposium on Computer-Human Interaction in Play, pp. 292–297, 2023. 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[64] W. Hettmann, M. Wölfel, M. Butz, K. Torner, and J. Finken, “Engaging museum visitors with AI-generated narration and gameplay,” in International Conference on ArtsIT, Interactivity and Game Creation, pp. 201–214, Springer, 2022. [65] P. Taveekitworachai, F. Abdullah, M. C. Gursesli, M. F. Dewantoro, S. Chen, A. Lanata, A. Guazzini, and R. Thawonmas, “What is waiting for us at the end? inherent biases of game story endings in large language models,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 274–284, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [66] T. Triyason, “Exploring the potential of ChatGPT as a dungeon master in dungeons & dragons tabletop game,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–6, 2023. [67] C. Ang, L. R. Cortel, C. L. Santos, and E. Ong, “Fable reborn: Investigating gameplay experience between a human player and a virtual dungeon master,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–7, 2023. [68] J. van Stegeren and J. Myśliwiec, “Fine-tuning GPT-2 on annotated RPG quests for NPC dialogue generation,” in Proceedings of the 16th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, pp. 1–8, 2021. [69] T. Ashby, B. K. Webb, G. Knapp, J. Searle, and N. Fulda, “Personalized quest and dialogue generation in role-playing games: A knowledge graph- and language model-based approach,” in Proceedings of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, CHI ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [70] S. Al-Nassar, A. Schaap, M. V. D. Zwart, M. Preuss, and M. A. Gómez-Maureira, “Questville: Procedural quest generation using NLP models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [71] S. Värtinen, P. Hämäläinen, and C. Guckelsberger, “Generating role-playing game quests with GPT language models,” IEEE Transactions on Games, 2022. [72] S. Sudhakaran, M. González-Duque, C. Glanois, M. Freiberger, E. Najarro, and S. Risi, “Prompt-guided level generation,” in Proceedings of the Companion Conference on Genetic and Evolutionary Computation, GECCO ’23 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 179–182, Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [73] G. Todd, S. Earle, M. U. Nasir, M. C. Green, and J. Togelius, “Level generation through large language models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [74] M. U. Nasir and J. Togelius, “Practical PCG through large language models,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–4, 2023. [75] T.-H. Fu and K.-C. Wu, “A dynamic fitness game content generation system based on machine learning,” in Artificial Intelligence in HCI (H. Degen and S. Ntoa, eds.), (Cham), pp. 50–62, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [76] J.-Y. Zhou and T.-H. Fu, “Empowering interactive fitness game,” in 2023 International Conference on Consumer Electronics - Taiwan (ICCE-Taiwan), pp. 279–280, 2023. [77] C. Nimpattanavong, P. Taveekitworachai, I. Khan, T. V. Nguyen, R. Thawonmas, W. Choensawat, and K. Sookhanaphibarn, “Am I fighting well? fighting game commentary generation with ChatGPT,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–7, 2023. [78] R. AlJammaz, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Modeling morality-based argumentation for believable game characters: a design postmortem,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 185–194, 2023. [79] F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. [80] V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. 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[91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. Q. Kuang, F. Shen, C. M. Fang, and A. Dong, “Memeopoly: An AI-powered physical board game interface for tangible play and learning art and design,” in Companion Proceedings of the Annual Symposium on Computer-Human Interaction in Play, pp. 292–297, 2023. [60] R. LC and V. Ruijters, “Chikyuchi: In-person/remote game exhibition for climate change influence,” in Sixteenth International Conference on Tangible, Embedded, and Embodied Interaction, pp. 1–4, 2022. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. R. LC and V. Ruijters, “Chikyuchi: In-person/remote game exhibition for climate change influence,” in Sixteenth International Conference on Tangible, Embedded, and Embodied Interaction, pp. 1–4, 2022. [61] B. Thabet, N. Zanichelli, and F. Zanichelli, “Q&A generation for flashcards within a transformer-based framework,” in Higher Education Learning Methodologies and Technologies Online (G. Fulantelli, D. Burgos, G. Casalino, M. Cimitile, G. Lo Bosco, and D. Taibi, eds.), (Cham), pp. 789–806, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. 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Webb, G. Knapp, J. Searle, and N. Fulda, “Personalized quest and dialogue generation in role-playing games: A knowledge graph- and language model-based approach,” in Proceedings of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, CHI ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [70] S. Al-Nassar, A. Schaap, M. V. D. Zwart, M. Preuss, and M. A. Gómez-Maureira, “Questville: Procedural quest generation using NLP models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [71] S. Värtinen, P. Hämäläinen, and C. Guckelsberger, “Generating role-playing game quests with GPT language models,” IEEE Transactions on Games, 2022. 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Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. 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Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. B. Thabet, N. Zanichelli, and F. Zanichelli, “Q&A generation for flashcards within a transformer-based framework,” in Higher Education Learning Methodologies and Technologies Online (G. Fulantelli, D. Burgos, G. Casalino, M. Cimitile, G. Lo Bosco, and D. Taibi, eds.), (Cham), pp. 789–806, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [62] Y. Mori and Y. Miyake, “Ethical issues in automatic dialogue generation for non-player characters in digital games,” in 2022 IEEE International Conference on Big Data (Big Data), pp. 5132–5139, IEEE, 2022. [63] Q. R. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. Q. R. Yong and A. Mitchell, “From playing the story to gaming the system: Repeat experiences of a large language model-based interactive story,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 395–409, Springer, 2023. [64] W. Hettmann, M. Wölfel, M. Butz, K. Torner, and J. Finken, “Engaging museum visitors with AI-generated narration and gameplay,” in International Conference on ArtsIT, Interactivity and Game Creation, pp. 201–214, Springer, 2022. [65] P. Taveekitworachai, F. Abdullah, M. C. Gursesli, M. F. Dewantoro, S. Chen, A. Lanata, A. Guazzini, and R. Thawonmas, “What is waiting for us at the end? inherent biases of game story endings in large language models,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 274–284, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [66] T. Triyason, “Exploring the potential of ChatGPT as a dungeon master in dungeons & dragons tabletop game,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–6, 2023. [67] C. Ang, L. R. Cortel, C. L. Santos, and E. Ong, “Fable reborn: Investigating gameplay experience between a human player and a virtual dungeon master,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–7, 2023. [68] J. van Stegeren and J. Myśliwiec, “Fine-tuning GPT-2 on annotated RPG quests for NPC dialogue generation,” in Proceedings of the 16th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, pp. 1–8, 2021. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. P. Taveekitworachai, F. Abdullah, M. C. Gursesli, M. F. Dewantoro, S. Chen, A. Lanata, A. Guazzini, and R. Thawonmas, “What is waiting for us at the end? inherent biases of game story endings in large language models,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 274–284, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [66] T. Triyason, “Exploring the potential of ChatGPT as a dungeon master in dungeons & dragons tabletop game,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–6, 2023. [67] C. Ang, L. R. Cortel, C. L. Santos, and E. Ong, “Fable reborn: Investigating gameplay experience between a human player and a virtual dungeon master,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–7, 2023. [68] J. van Stegeren and J. Myśliwiec, “Fine-tuning GPT-2 on annotated RPG quests for NPC dialogue generation,” in Proceedings of the 16th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, pp. 1–8, 2021. [69] T. Ashby, B. K. Webb, G. Knapp, J. Searle, and N. Fulda, “Personalized quest and dialogue generation in role-playing games: A knowledge graph- and language model-based approach,” in Proceedings of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, CHI ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [70] S. Al-Nassar, A. Schaap, M. V. D. Zwart, M. Preuss, and M. A. 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Nasir and J. Togelius, “Practical PCG through large language models,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–4, 2023. [75] T.-H. Fu and K.-C. Wu, “A dynamic fitness game content generation system based on machine learning,” in Artificial Intelligence in HCI (H. Degen and S. Ntoa, eds.), (Cham), pp. 50–62, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [76] J.-Y. Zhou and T.-H. Fu, “Empowering interactive fitness game,” in 2023 International Conference on Consumer Electronics - Taiwan (ICCE-Taiwan), pp. 279–280, 2023. [77] C. Nimpattanavong, P. Taveekitworachai, I. Khan, T. V. Nguyen, R. Thawonmas, W. Choensawat, and K. Sookhanaphibarn, “Am I fighting well? fighting game commentary generation with ChatGPT,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–7, 2023. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. T. Triyason, “Exploring the potential of ChatGPT as a dungeon master in dungeons & dragons tabletop game,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–6, 2023. [67] C. Ang, L. R. Cortel, C. L. Santos, and E. Ong, “Fable reborn: Investigating gameplay experience between a human player and a virtual dungeon master,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–7, 2023. [68] J. van Stegeren and J. Myśliwiec, “Fine-tuning GPT-2 on annotated RPG quests for NPC dialogue generation,” in Proceedings of the 16th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, pp. 1–8, 2021. [69] T. Ashby, B. K. Webb, G. Knapp, J. Searle, and N. Fulda, “Personalized quest and dialogue generation in role-playing games: A knowledge graph- and language model-based approach,” in Proceedings of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, CHI ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [70] S. Al-Nassar, A. Schaap, M. V. D. Zwart, M. Preuss, and M. A. Gómez-Maureira, “Questville: Procedural quest generation using NLP models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [71] S. Värtinen, P. Hämäläinen, and C. Guckelsberger, “Generating role-playing game quests with GPT language models,” IEEE Transactions on Games, 2022. 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Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. C. Ang, L. R. Cortel, C. L. Santos, and E. Ong, “Fable reborn: Investigating gameplay experience between a human player and a virtual dungeon master,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–7, 2023. [68] J. van Stegeren and J. Myśliwiec, “Fine-tuning GPT-2 on annotated RPG quests for NPC dialogue generation,” in Proceedings of the 16th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, pp. 1–8, 2021. [69] T. Ashby, B. K. Webb, G. Knapp, J. Searle, and N. Fulda, “Personalized quest and dialogue generation in role-playing games: A knowledge graph- and language model-based approach,” in Proceedings of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, CHI ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [70] S. Al-Nassar, A. Schaap, M. V. D. Zwart, M. Preuss, and M. A. Gómez-Maureira, “Questville: Procedural quest generation using NLP models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [71] S. Värtinen, P. Hämäläinen, and C. Guckelsberger, “Generating role-playing game quests with GPT language models,” IEEE Transactions on Games, 2022. 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Fu, “Empowering interactive fitness game,” in 2023 International Conference on Consumer Electronics - Taiwan (ICCE-Taiwan), pp. 279–280, 2023. [77] C. Nimpattanavong, P. Taveekitworachai, I. Khan, T. V. Nguyen, R. Thawonmas, W. Choensawat, and K. Sookhanaphibarn, “Am I fighting well? fighting game commentary generation with ChatGPT,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–7, 2023. [78] R. AlJammaz, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Modeling morality-based argumentation for believable game characters: a design postmortem,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 185–194, 2023. [79] F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. 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Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. 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Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. 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Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. J. van Stegeren and J. Myśliwiec, “Fine-tuning GPT-2 on annotated RPG quests for NPC dialogue generation,” in Proceedings of the 16th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, pp. 1–8, 2021. [69] T. Ashby, B. K. Webb, G. Knapp, J. Searle, and N. Fulda, “Personalized quest and dialogue generation in role-playing games: A knowledge graph- and language model-based approach,” in Proceedings of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, CHI ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [70] S. Al-Nassar, A. Schaap, M. V. D. Zwart, M. Preuss, and M. A. Gómez-Maureira, “Questville: Procedural quest generation using NLP models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [71] S. Värtinen, P. Hämäläinen, and C. Guckelsberger, “Generating role-playing game quests with GPT language models,” IEEE Transactions on Games, 2022. [72] S. Sudhakaran, M. González-Duque, C. Glanois, M. Freiberger, E. Najarro, and S. Risi, “Prompt-guided level generation,” in Proceedings of the Companion Conference on Genetic and Evolutionary Computation, GECCO ’23 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 179–182, Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [73] G. Todd, S. Earle, M. U. Nasir, M. C. Green, and J. Togelius, “Level generation through large language models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [74] M. U. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. T. Ashby, B. K. Webb, G. Knapp, J. Searle, and N. Fulda, “Personalized quest and dialogue generation in role-playing games: A knowledge graph- and language model-based approach,” in Proceedings of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, CHI ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [70] S. Al-Nassar, A. Schaap, M. V. D. Zwart, M. Preuss, and M. A. Gómez-Maureira, “Questville: Procedural quest generation using NLP models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [71] S. Värtinen, P. Hämäläinen, and C. Guckelsberger, “Generating role-playing game quests with GPT language models,” IEEE Transactions on Games, 2022. [72] S. Sudhakaran, M. González-Duque, C. Glanois, M. Freiberger, E. Najarro, and S. Risi, “Prompt-guided level generation,” in Proceedings of the Companion Conference on Genetic and Evolutionary Computation, GECCO ’23 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 179–182, Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [73] G. Todd, S. Earle, M. U. Nasir, M. C. Green, and J. Togelius, “Level generation through large language models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [74] M. U. Nasir and J. Togelius, “Practical PCG through large language models,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–4, 2023. [75] T.-H. Fu and K.-C. Wu, “A dynamic fitness game content generation system based on machine learning,” in Artificial Intelligence in HCI (H. Degen and S. Ntoa, eds.), (Cham), pp. 50–62, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [76] J.-Y. Zhou and T.-H. Fu, “Empowering interactive fitness game,” in 2023 International Conference on Consumer Electronics - Taiwan (ICCE-Taiwan), pp. 279–280, 2023. [77] C. Nimpattanavong, P. Taveekitworachai, I. Khan, T. V. Nguyen, R. Thawonmas, W. Choensawat, and K. Sookhanaphibarn, “Am I fighting well? fighting game commentary generation with ChatGPT,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–7, 2023. [78] R. AlJammaz, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Modeling morality-based argumentation for believable game characters: a design postmortem,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 185–194, 2023. [79] F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. [80] V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. 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Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. S. Al-Nassar, A. Schaap, M. V. D. Zwart, M. Preuss, and M. A. Gómez-Maureira, “Questville: Procedural quest generation using NLP models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [71] S. Värtinen, P. Hämäläinen, and C. Guckelsberger, “Generating role-playing game quests with GPT language models,” IEEE Transactions on Games, 2022. 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Fu, “Empowering interactive fitness game,” in 2023 International Conference on Consumer Electronics - Taiwan (ICCE-Taiwan), pp. 279–280, 2023. [77] C. Nimpattanavong, P. Taveekitworachai, I. Khan, T. V. Nguyen, R. Thawonmas, W. Choensawat, and K. Sookhanaphibarn, “Am I fighting well? fighting game commentary generation with ChatGPT,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–7, 2023. [78] R. AlJammaz, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Modeling morality-based argumentation for believable game characters: a design postmortem,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 185–194, 2023. [79] F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. [80] V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. 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Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. 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Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. G. Todd, S. Earle, M. U. Nasir, M. C. Green, and J. Togelius, “Level generation through large language models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [74] M. U. Nasir and J. Togelius, “Practical PCG through large language models,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–4, 2023. [75] T.-H. Fu and K.-C. Wu, “A dynamic fitness game content generation system based on machine learning,” in Artificial Intelligence in HCI (H. Degen and S. Ntoa, eds.), (Cham), pp. 50–62, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [76] J.-Y. Zhou and T.-H. 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[80] V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. 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Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. M. U. Nasir and J. Togelius, “Practical PCG through large language models,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–4, 2023. [75] T.-H. Fu and K.-C. Wu, “A dynamic fitness game content generation system based on machine learning,” in Artificial Intelligence in HCI (H. Degen and S. Ntoa, eds.), (Cham), pp. 50–62, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [76] J.-Y. Zhou and T.-H. Fu, “Empowering interactive fitness game,” in 2023 International Conference on Consumer Electronics - Taiwan (ICCE-Taiwan), pp. 279–280, 2023. [77] C. Nimpattanavong, P. Taveekitworachai, I. Khan, T. V. Nguyen, R. Thawonmas, W. Choensawat, and K. Sookhanaphibarn, “Am I fighting well? fighting game commentary generation with ChatGPT,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–7, 2023. [78] R. AlJammaz, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Modeling morality-based argumentation for believable game characters: a design postmortem,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 185–194, 2023. [79] F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. [80] V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. T.-H. Fu and K.-C. Wu, “A dynamic fitness game content generation system based on machine learning,” in Artificial Intelligence in HCI (H. Degen and S. Ntoa, eds.), (Cham), pp. 50–62, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [76] J.-Y. Zhou and T.-H. Fu, “Empowering interactive fitness game,” in 2023 International Conference on Consumer Electronics - Taiwan (ICCE-Taiwan), pp. 279–280, 2023. [77] C. Nimpattanavong, P. Taveekitworachai, I. Khan, T. V. Nguyen, R. Thawonmas, W. Choensawat, and K. Sookhanaphibarn, “Am I fighting well? fighting game commentary generation with ChatGPT,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–7, 2023. [78] R. AlJammaz, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Modeling morality-based argumentation for believable game characters: a design postmortem,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 185–194, 2023. [79] F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. [80] V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. J.-Y. Zhou and T.-H. Fu, “Empowering interactive fitness game,” in 2023 International Conference on Consumer Electronics - Taiwan (ICCE-Taiwan), pp. 279–280, 2023. [77] C. Nimpattanavong, P. Taveekitworachai, I. Khan, T. V. Nguyen, R. Thawonmas, W. Choensawat, and K. Sookhanaphibarn, “Am I fighting well? fighting game commentary generation with ChatGPT,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–7, 2023. [78] R. AlJammaz, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Modeling morality-based argumentation for believable game characters: a design postmortem,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 185–194, 2023. [79] F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. [80] V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. C. Nimpattanavong, P. Taveekitworachai, I. Khan, T. V. Nguyen, R. Thawonmas, W. Choensawat, and K. Sookhanaphibarn, “Am I fighting well? fighting game commentary generation with ChatGPT,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–7, 2023. [78] R. AlJammaz, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Modeling morality-based argumentation for believable game characters: a design postmortem,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 185–194, 2023. [79] F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. [80] V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. R. AlJammaz, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Modeling morality-based argumentation for believable game characters: a design postmortem,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 185–194, 2023. [79] F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. [80] V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. [80] V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. 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Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. 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Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. 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Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. 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Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. 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Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. 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[103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. K. Saito, K. Kobayashi, W. Takekoshi, A. Hashimoto, N. Hirai, A. Kimura, A. Takahashi, N. Yoshioka, and A. Mano, “Double impact: Children’s serious RPG generation/play with a large language model for their deeper engagement in social issues,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 274–289, Springer, 2023. [57] L. Huang and X. Sun, “Create ice cream: Real-time creative element synthesis framework based on gpt3. 0,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–4, IEEE, 2023. [58] P. Taveekitworachai, M. C. Gursesli, F. Abdullah, S. Chen, F. Cala, A. Guazzini, A. Lanata, and R. Thawonmas, “Journey of ChatGPT from prompts to stories in games: the positive, the negative, and the neutral,” in 2023 IEEE 13th International Conference on Consumer Electronics-Berlin (ICCE-Berlin), pp. 202–203, IEEE, 2023. [59] Q. Kuang, F. Shen, C. M. Fang, and A. Dong, “Memeopoly: An AI-powered physical board game interface for tangible play and learning art and design,” in Companion Proceedings of the Annual Symposium on Computer-Human Interaction in Play, pp. 292–297, 2023. [60] R. LC and V. Ruijters, “Chikyuchi: In-person/remote game exhibition for climate change influence,” in Sixteenth International Conference on Tangible, Embedded, and Embodied Interaction, pp. 1–4, 2022. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. L. Huang and X. Sun, “Create ice cream: Real-time creative element synthesis framework based on gpt3. 0,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–4, IEEE, 2023. [58] P. Taveekitworachai, M. C. Gursesli, F. Abdullah, S. Chen, F. Cala, A. Guazzini, A. Lanata, and R. Thawonmas, “Journey of ChatGPT from prompts to stories in games: the positive, the negative, and the neutral,” in 2023 IEEE 13th International Conference on Consumer Electronics-Berlin (ICCE-Berlin), pp. 202–203, IEEE, 2023. [59] Q. Kuang, F. Shen, C. M. Fang, and A. Dong, “Memeopoly: An AI-powered physical board game interface for tangible play and learning art and design,” in Companion Proceedings of the Annual Symposium on Computer-Human Interaction in Play, pp. 292–297, 2023. [60] R. LC and V. Ruijters, “Chikyuchi: In-person/remote game exhibition for climate change influence,” in Sixteenth International Conference on Tangible, Embedded, and Embodied Interaction, pp. 1–4, 2022. [61] B. Thabet, N. Zanichelli, and F. Zanichelli, “Q&A generation for flashcards within a transformer-based framework,” in Higher Education Learning Methodologies and Technologies Online (G. Fulantelli, D. Burgos, G. Casalino, M. Cimitile, G. Lo Bosco, and D. Taibi, eds.), (Cham), pp. 789–806, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [62] Y. Mori and Y. Miyake, “Ethical issues in automatic dialogue generation for non-player characters in digital games,” in 2022 IEEE International Conference on Big Data (Big Data), pp. 5132–5139, IEEE, 2022. [63] Q. R. Yong and A. Mitchell, “From playing the story to gaming the system: Repeat experiences of a large language model-based interactive story,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 395–409, Springer, 2023. [64] W. Hettmann, M. Wölfel, M. Butz, K. Torner, and J. Finken, “Engaging museum visitors with AI-generated narration and gameplay,” in International Conference on ArtsIT, Interactivity and Game Creation, pp. 201–214, Springer, 2022. [65] P. Taveekitworachai, F. Abdullah, M. C. Gursesli, M. F. Dewantoro, S. Chen, A. Lanata, A. Guazzini, and R. Thawonmas, “What is waiting for us at the end? inherent biases of game story endings in large language models,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 274–284, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [66] T. Triyason, “Exploring the potential of ChatGPT as a dungeon master in dungeons & dragons tabletop game,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–6, 2023. [67] C. Ang, L. R. Cortel, C. L. Santos, and E. Ong, “Fable reborn: Investigating gameplay experience between a human player and a virtual dungeon master,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–7, 2023. [68] J. van Stegeren and J. Myśliwiec, “Fine-tuning GPT-2 on annotated RPG quests for NPC dialogue generation,” in Proceedings of the 16th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, pp. 1–8, 2021. [69] T. Ashby, B. K. Webb, G. Knapp, J. Searle, and N. Fulda, “Personalized quest and dialogue generation in role-playing games: A knowledge graph- and language model-based approach,” in Proceedings of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, CHI ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [70] S. Al-Nassar, A. Schaap, M. V. D. Zwart, M. Preuss, and M. A. Gómez-Maureira, “Questville: Procedural quest generation using NLP models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [71] S. Värtinen, P. Hämäläinen, and C. Guckelsberger, “Generating role-playing game quests with GPT language models,” IEEE Transactions on Games, 2022. [72] S. Sudhakaran, M. González-Duque, C. Glanois, M. Freiberger, E. Najarro, and S. Risi, “Prompt-guided level generation,” in Proceedings of the Companion Conference on Genetic and Evolutionary Computation, GECCO ’23 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 179–182, Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [73] G. Todd, S. Earle, M. U. Nasir, M. C. Green, and J. Togelius, “Level generation through large language models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [74] M. U. Nasir and J. Togelius, “Practical PCG through large language models,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–4, 2023. [75] T.-H. Fu and K.-C. Wu, “A dynamic fitness game content generation system based on machine learning,” in Artificial Intelligence in HCI (H. Degen and S. Ntoa, eds.), (Cham), pp. 50–62, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [76] J.-Y. Zhou and T.-H. Fu, “Empowering interactive fitness game,” in 2023 International Conference on Consumer Electronics - Taiwan (ICCE-Taiwan), pp. 279–280, 2023. [77] C. Nimpattanavong, P. Taveekitworachai, I. Khan, T. V. Nguyen, R. Thawonmas, W. Choensawat, and K. Sookhanaphibarn, “Am I fighting well? fighting game commentary generation with ChatGPT,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–7, 2023. [78] R. AlJammaz, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Modeling morality-based argumentation for believable game characters: a design postmortem,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 185–194, 2023. [79] F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. [80] V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. P. Taveekitworachai, M. C. Gursesli, F. Abdullah, S. Chen, F. Cala, A. Guazzini, A. Lanata, and R. Thawonmas, “Journey of ChatGPT from prompts to stories in games: the positive, the negative, and the neutral,” in 2023 IEEE 13th International Conference on Consumer Electronics-Berlin (ICCE-Berlin), pp. 202–203, IEEE, 2023. [59] Q. Kuang, F. Shen, C. M. Fang, and A. Dong, “Memeopoly: An AI-powered physical board game interface for tangible play and learning art and design,” in Companion Proceedings of the Annual Symposium on Computer-Human Interaction in Play, pp. 292–297, 2023. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. Q. Kuang, F. Shen, C. M. Fang, and A. Dong, “Memeopoly: An AI-powered physical board game interface for tangible play and learning art and design,” in Companion Proceedings of the Annual Symposium on Computer-Human Interaction in Play, pp. 292–297, 2023. [60] R. LC and V. Ruijters, “Chikyuchi: In-person/remote game exhibition for climate change influence,” in Sixteenth International Conference on Tangible, Embedded, and Embodied Interaction, pp. 1–4, 2022. 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Santos, and E. Ong, “Fable reborn: Investigating gameplay experience between a human player and a virtual dungeon master,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–7, 2023. [68] J. van Stegeren and J. Myśliwiec, “Fine-tuning GPT-2 on annotated RPG quests for NPC dialogue generation,” in Proceedings of the 16th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, pp. 1–8, 2021. [69] T. Ashby, B. K. Webb, G. Knapp, J. Searle, and N. Fulda, “Personalized quest and dialogue generation in role-playing games: A knowledge graph- and language model-based approach,” in Proceedings of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, CHI ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [70] S. Al-Nassar, A. Schaap, M. V. D. Zwart, M. Preuss, and M. A. 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Nasir and J. Togelius, “Practical PCG through large language models,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–4, 2023. [75] T.-H. Fu and K.-C. Wu, “A dynamic fitness game content generation system based on machine learning,” in Artificial Intelligence in HCI (H. Degen and S. Ntoa, eds.), (Cham), pp. 50–62, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [76] J.-Y. Zhou and T.-H. Fu, “Empowering interactive fitness game,” in 2023 International Conference on Consumer Electronics - Taiwan (ICCE-Taiwan), pp. 279–280, 2023. [77] C. Nimpattanavong, P. Taveekitworachai, I. Khan, T. V. Nguyen, R. Thawonmas, W. Choensawat, and K. Sookhanaphibarn, “Am I fighting well? fighting game commentary generation with ChatGPT,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–7, 2023. 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Webb, G. Knapp, J. Searle, and N. Fulda, “Personalized quest and dialogue generation in role-playing games: A knowledge graph- and language model-based approach,” in Proceedings of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, CHI ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [70] S. Al-Nassar, A. Schaap, M. V. D. Zwart, M. Preuss, and M. A. Gómez-Maureira, “Questville: Procedural quest generation using NLP models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [71] S. Värtinen, P. Hämäläinen, and C. Guckelsberger, “Generating role-playing game quests with GPT language models,” IEEE Transactions on Games, 2022. 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Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. 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Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. B. Thabet, N. Zanichelli, and F. Zanichelli, “Q&A generation for flashcards within a transformer-based framework,” in Higher Education Learning Methodologies and Technologies Online (G. Fulantelli, D. Burgos, G. Casalino, M. Cimitile, G. Lo Bosco, and D. Taibi, eds.), (Cham), pp. 789–806, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [62] Y. Mori and Y. Miyake, “Ethical issues in automatic dialogue generation for non-player characters in digital games,” in 2022 IEEE International Conference on Big Data (Big Data), pp. 5132–5139, IEEE, 2022. [63] Q. R. Yong and A. Mitchell, “From playing the story to gaming the system: Repeat experiences of a large language model-based interactive story,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 395–409, Springer, 2023. [64] W. Hettmann, M. Wölfel, M. Butz, K. Torner, and J. Finken, “Engaging museum visitors with AI-generated narration and gameplay,” in International Conference on ArtsIT, Interactivity and Game Creation, pp. 201–214, Springer, 2022. [65] P. Taveekitworachai, F. Abdullah, M. C. Gursesli, M. F. Dewantoro, S. Chen, A. Lanata, A. Guazzini, and R. Thawonmas, “What is waiting for us at the end? inherent biases of game story endings in large language models,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 274–284, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. 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Webb, G. Knapp, J. Searle, and N. Fulda, “Personalized quest and dialogue generation in role-playing games: A knowledge graph- and language model-based approach,” in Proceedings of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, CHI ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [70] S. Al-Nassar, A. Schaap, M. V. D. Zwart, M. Preuss, and M. A. Gómez-Maureira, “Questville: Procedural quest generation using NLP models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [71] S. Värtinen, P. Hämäläinen, and C. Guckelsberger, “Generating role-playing game quests with GPT language models,” IEEE Transactions on Games, 2022. 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Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. Y. Mori and Y. Miyake, “Ethical issues in automatic dialogue generation for non-player characters in digital games,” in 2022 IEEE International Conference on Big Data (Big Data), pp. 5132–5139, IEEE, 2022. [63] Q. R. Yong and A. Mitchell, “From playing the story to gaming the system: Repeat experiences of a large language model-based interactive story,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 395–409, Springer, 2023. [64] W. Hettmann, M. Wölfel, M. Butz, K. Torner, and J. Finken, “Engaging museum visitors with AI-generated narration and gameplay,” in International Conference on ArtsIT, Interactivity and Game Creation, pp. 201–214, Springer, 2022. [65] P. Taveekitworachai, F. Abdullah, M. C. Gursesli, M. F. Dewantoro, S. Chen, A. Lanata, A. Guazzini, and R. Thawonmas, “What is waiting for us at the end? inherent biases of game story endings in large language models,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 274–284, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [66] T. Triyason, “Exploring the potential of ChatGPT as a dungeon master in dungeons & dragons tabletop game,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–6, 2023. [67] C. Ang, L. R. Cortel, C. L. Santos, and E. Ong, “Fable reborn: Investigating gameplay experience between a human player and a virtual dungeon master,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–7, 2023. 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Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. Q. R. Yong and A. Mitchell, “From playing the story to gaming the system: Repeat experiences of a large language model-based interactive story,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 395–409, Springer, 2023. [64] W. Hettmann, M. Wölfel, M. Butz, K. Torner, and J. Finken, “Engaging museum visitors with AI-generated narration and gameplay,” in International Conference on ArtsIT, Interactivity and Game Creation, pp. 201–214, Springer, 2022. [65] P. Taveekitworachai, F. Abdullah, M. C. Gursesli, M. F. Dewantoro, S. Chen, A. Lanata, A. Guazzini, and R. Thawonmas, “What is waiting for us at the end? inherent biases of game story endings in large language models,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 274–284, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [66] T. Triyason, “Exploring the potential of ChatGPT as a dungeon master in dungeons & dragons tabletop game,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–6, 2023. [67] C. Ang, L. R. Cortel, C. L. Santos, and E. Ong, “Fable reborn: Investigating gameplay experience between a human player and a virtual dungeon master,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–7, 2023. [68] J. van Stegeren and J. Myśliwiec, “Fine-tuning GPT-2 on annotated RPG quests for NPC dialogue generation,” in Proceedings of the 16th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, pp. 1–8, 2021. [69] T. Ashby, B. K. Webb, G. Knapp, J. Searle, and N. Fulda, “Personalized quest and dialogue generation in role-playing games: A knowledge graph- and language model-based approach,” in Proceedings of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, CHI ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [70] S. Al-Nassar, A. Schaap, M. V. D. Zwart, M. Preuss, and M. A. Gómez-Maureira, “Questville: Procedural quest generation using NLP models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [71] S. Värtinen, P. Hämäläinen, and C. Guckelsberger, “Generating role-playing game quests with GPT language models,” IEEE Transactions on Games, 2022. 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[80] V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. 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Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. 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Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. 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Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. C. Ang, L. R. Cortel, C. L. Santos, and E. Ong, “Fable reborn: Investigating gameplay experience between a human player and a virtual dungeon master,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–7, 2023. [68] J. van Stegeren and J. Myśliwiec, “Fine-tuning GPT-2 on annotated RPG quests for NPC dialogue generation,” in Proceedings of the 16th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, pp. 1–8, 2021. [69] T. Ashby, B. K. Webb, G. Knapp, J. Searle, and N. Fulda, “Personalized quest and dialogue generation in role-playing games: A knowledge graph- and language model-based approach,” in Proceedings of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, CHI ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [70] S. Al-Nassar, A. Schaap, M. V. D. Zwart, M. Preuss, and M. A. Gómez-Maureira, “Questville: Procedural quest generation using NLP models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [71] S. Värtinen, P. Hämäläinen, and C. Guckelsberger, “Generating role-playing game quests with GPT language models,” IEEE Transactions on Games, 2022. 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Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. J. van Stegeren and J. Myśliwiec, “Fine-tuning GPT-2 on annotated RPG quests for NPC dialogue generation,” in Proceedings of the 16th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, pp. 1–8, 2021. [69] T. Ashby, B. K. Webb, G. Knapp, J. Searle, and N. Fulda, “Personalized quest and dialogue generation in role-playing games: A knowledge graph- and language model-based approach,” in Proceedings of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, CHI ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [70] S. Al-Nassar, A. Schaap, M. V. D. Zwart, M. Preuss, and M. A. Gómez-Maureira, “Questville: Procedural quest generation using NLP models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [71] S. Värtinen, P. Hämäläinen, and C. Guckelsberger, “Generating role-playing game quests with GPT language models,” IEEE Transactions on Games, 2022. [72] S. Sudhakaran, M. González-Duque, C. Glanois, M. Freiberger, E. Najarro, and S. Risi, “Prompt-guided level generation,” in Proceedings of the Companion Conference on Genetic and Evolutionary Computation, GECCO ’23 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 179–182, Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [73] G. Todd, S. Earle, M. U. Nasir, M. C. Green, and J. Togelius, “Level generation through large language models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [74] M. U. Nasir and J. Togelius, “Practical PCG through large language models,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–4, 2023. [75] T.-H. Fu and K.-C. Wu, “A dynamic fitness game content generation system based on machine learning,” in Artificial Intelligence in HCI (H. Degen and S. Ntoa, eds.), (Cham), pp. 50–62, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [76] J.-Y. Zhou and T.-H. Fu, “Empowering interactive fitness game,” in 2023 International Conference on Consumer Electronics - Taiwan (ICCE-Taiwan), pp. 279–280, 2023. [77] C. Nimpattanavong, P. Taveekitworachai, I. Khan, T. V. Nguyen, R. Thawonmas, W. Choensawat, and K. Sookhanaphibarn, “Am I fighting well? fighting game commentary generation with ChatGPT,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–7, 2023. [78] R. AlJammaz, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Modeling morality-based argumentation for believable game characters: a design postmortem,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 185–194, 2023. [79] F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. [80] V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. 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Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. T. Ashby, B. K. Webb, G. Knapp, J. Searle, and N. Fulda, “Personalized quest and dialogue generation in role-playing games: A knowledge graph- and language model-based approach,” in Proceedings of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, CHI ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [70] S. Al-Nassar, A. Schaap, M. V. D. Zwart, M. Preuss, and M. A. Gómez-Maureira, “Questville: Procedural quest generation using NLP models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. 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Wu, “A dynamic fitness game content generation system based on machine learning,” in Artificial Intelligence in HCI (H. Degen and S. Ntoa, eds.), (Cham), pp. 50–62, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [76] J.-Y. Zhou and T.-H. Fu, “Empowering interactive fitness game,” in 2023 International Conference on Consumer Electronics - Taiwan (ICCE-Taiwan), pp. 279–280, 2023. [77] C. Nimpattanavong, P. Taveekitworachai, I. Khan, T. V. Nguyen, R. Thawonmas, W. Choensawat, and K. Sookhanaphibarn, “Am I fighting well? fighting game commentary generation with ChatGPT,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–7, 2023. [78] R. AlJammaz, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Modeling morality-based argumentation for believable game characters: a design postmortem,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 185–194, 2023. [79] F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. 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Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. S. Al-Nassar, A. Schaap, M. V. D. Zwart, M. Preuss, and M. A. Gómez-Maureira, “Questville: Procedural quest generation using NLP models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [71] S. Värtinen, P. Hämäläinen, and C. Guckelsberger, “Generating role-playing game quests with GPT language models,” IEEE Transactions on Games, 2022. [72] S. Sudhakaran, M. González-Duque, C. Glanois, M. Freiberger, E. Najarro, and S. Risi, “Prompt-guided level generation,” in Proceedings of the Companion Conference on Genetic and Evolutionary Computation, GECCO ’23 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 179–182, Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [73] G. Todd, S. Earle, M. U. Nasir, M. C. Green, and J. Togelius, “Level generation through large language models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [74] M. U. Nasir and J. Togelius, “Practical PCG through large language models,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–4, 2023. [75] T.-H. Fu and K.-C. Wu, “A dynamic fitness game content generation system based on machine learning,” in Artificial Intelligence in HCI (H. Degen and S. Ntoa, eds.), (Cham), pp. 50–62, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [76] J.-Y. Zhou and T.-H. 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Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. 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Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. S. Värtinen, P. Hämäläinen, and C. Guckelsberger, “Generating role-playing game quests with GPT language models,” IEEE Transactions on Games, 2022. [72] S. Sudhakaran, M. González-Duque, C. Glanois, M. Freiberger, E. Najarro, and S. Risi, “Prompt-guided level generation,” in Proceedings of the Companion Conference on Genetic and Evolutionary Computation, GECCO ’23 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 179–182, Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [73] G. Todd, S. Earle, M. U. Nasir, M. C. Green, and J. Togelius, “Level generation through large language models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [74] M. U. Nasir and J. Togelius, “Practical PCG through large language models,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–4, 2023. [75] T.-H. Fu and K.-C. Wu, “A dynamic fitness game content generation system based on machine learning,” in Artificial Intelligence in HCI (H. Degen and S. Ntoa, eds.), (Cham), pp. 50–62, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [76] J.-Y. Zhou and T.-H. Fu, “Empowering interactive fitness game,” in 2023 International Conference on Consumer Electronics - Taiwan (ICCE-Taiwan), pp. 279–280, 2023. [77] C. Nimpattanavong, P. Taveekitworachai, I. Khan, T. V. Nguyen, R. Thawonmas, W. Choensawat, and K. Sookhanaphibarn, “Am I fighting well? fighting game commentary generation with ChatGPT,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–7, 2023. [78] R. AlJammaz, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Modeling morality-based argumentation for believable game characters: a design postmortem,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 185–194, 2023. [79] F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. [80] V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. 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Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. G. Todd, S. Earle, M. U. Nasir, M. C. Green, and J. Togelius, “Level generation through large language models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [74] M. U. Nasir and J. Togelius, “Practical PCG through large language models,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–4, 2023. [75] T.-H. Fu and K.-C. Wu, “A dynamic fitness game content generation system based on machine learning,” in Artificial Intelligence in HCI (H. Degen and S. Ntoa, eds.), (Cham), pp. 50–62, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [76] J.-Y. Zhou and T.-H. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. M. U. Nasir and J. Togelius, “Practical PCG through large language models,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–4, 2023. [75] T.-H. Fu and K.-C. Wu, “A dynamic fitness game content generation system based on machine learning,” in Artificial Intelligence in HCI (H. Degen and S. Ntoa, eds.), (Cham), pp. 50–62, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [76] J.-Y. Zhou and T.-H. Fu, “Empowering interactive fitness game,” in 2023 International Conference on Consumer Electronics - Taiwan (ICCE-Taiwan), pp. 279–280, 2023. [77] C. Nimpattanavong, P. Taveekitworachai, I. Khan, T. V. 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Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. T.-H. Fu and K.-C. Wu, “A dynamic fitness game content generation system based on machine learning,” in Artificial Intelligence in HCI (H. Degen and S. Ntoa, eds.), (Cham), pp. 50–62, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [76] J.-Y. Zhou and T.-H. Fu, “Empowering interactive fitness game,” in 2023 International Conference on Consumer Electronics - Taiwan (ICCE-Taiwan), pp. 279–280, 2023. [77] C. Nimpattanavong, P. Taveekitworachai, I. Khan, T. V. Nguyen, R. Thawonmas, W. Choensawat, and K. Sookhanaphibarn, “Am I fighting well? fighting game commentary generation with ChatGPT,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–7, 2023. 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[81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. 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[88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. J.-Y. Zhou and T.-H. Fu, “Empowering interactive fitness game,” in 2023 International Conference on Consumer Electronics - Taiwan (ICCE-Taiwan), pp. 279–280, 2023. [77] C. Nimpattanavong, P. Taveekitworachai, I. Khan, T. V. Nguyen, R. Thawonmas, W. Choensawat, and K. Sookhanaphibarn, “Am I fighting well? fighting game commentary generation with ChatGPT,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–7, 2023. [78] R. AlJammaz, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Modeling morality-based argumentation for believable game characters: a design postmortem,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 185–194, 2023. [79] F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. [80] V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. 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[88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. 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Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. C. Nimpattanavong, P. Taveekitworachai, I. Khan, T. V. Nguyen, R. Thawonmas, W. Choensawat, and K. Sookhanaphibarn, “Am I fighting well? fighting game commentary generation with ChatGPT,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–7, 2023. [78] R. AlJammaz, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Modeling morality-based argumentation for believable game characters: a design postmortem,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 185–194, 2023. [79] F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. [80] V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. R. AlJammaz, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Modeling morality-based argumentation for believable game characters: a design postmortem,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 185–194, 2023. [79] F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. [80] V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. [80] V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. 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Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. 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Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. K. Saito, K. Kobayashi, W. Takekoshi, A. Hashimoto, N. Hirai, A. Kimura, A. Takahashi, N. Yoshioka, and A. Mano, “Double impact: Children’s serious RPG generation/play with a large language model for their deeper engagement in social issues,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 274–289, Springer, 2023. [57] L. Huang and X. Sun, “Create ice cream: Real-time creative element synthesis framework based on gpt3. 0,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–4, IEEE, 2023. [58] P. Taveekitworachai, M. C. Gursesli, F. Abdullah, S. Chen, F. Cala, A. Guazzini, A. Lanata, and R. Thawonmas, “Journey of ChatGPT from prompts to stories in games: the positive, the negative, and the neutral,” in 2023 IEEE 13th International Conference on Consumer Electronics-Berlin (ICCE-Berlin), pp. 202–203, IEEE, 2023. [59] Q. Kuang, F. Shen, C. M. Fang, and A. Dong, “Memeopoly: An AI-powered physical board game interface for tangible play and learning art and design,” in Companion Proceedings of the Annual Symposium on Computer-Human Interaction in Play, pp. 292–297, 2023. [60] R. LC and V. Ruijters, “Chikyuchi: In-person/remote game exhibition for climate change influence,” in Sixteenth International Conference on Tangible, Embedded, and Embodied Interaction, pp. 1–4, 2022. 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Santos, and E. Ong, “Fable reborn: Investigating gameplay experience between a human player and a virtual dungeon master,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–7, 2023. [68] J. van Stegeren and J. Myśliwiec, “Fine-tuning GPT-2 on annotated RPG quests for NPC dialogue generation,” in Proceedings of the 16th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, pp. 1–8, 2021. [69] T. Ashby, B. K. Webb, G. Knapp, J. Searle, and N. Fulda, “Personalized quest and dialogue generation in role-playing games: A knowledge graph- and language model-based approach,” in Proceedings of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, CHI ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [70] S. Al-Nassar, A. Schaap, M. V. D. Zwart, M. Preuss, and M. A. Gómez-Maureira, “Questville: Procedural quest generation using NLP models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [71] S. Värtinen, P. Hämäläinen, and C. Guckelsberger, “Generating role-playing game quests with GPT language models,” IEEE Transactions on Games, 2022. [72] S. Sudhakaran, M. González-Duque, C. Glanois, M. Freiberger, E. Najarro, and S. Risi, “Prompt-guided level generation,” in Proceedings of the Companion Conference on Genetic and Evolutionary Computation, GECCO ’23 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 179–182, Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [73] G. Todd, S. Earle, M. U. Nasir, M. C. Green, and J. Togelius, “Level generation through large language models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [74] M. U. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. L. Huang and X. Sun, “Create ice cream: Real-time creative element synthesis framework based on gpt3. 0,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–4, IEEE, 2023. [58] P. Taveekitworachai, M. C. Gursesli, F. Abdullah, S. Chen, F. Cala, A. Guazzini, A. Lanata, and R. Thawonmas, “Journey of ChatGPT from prompts to stories in games: the positive, the negative, and the neutral,” in 2023 IEEE 13th International Conference on Consumer Electronics-Berlin (ICCE-Berlin), pp. 202–203, IEEE, 2023. [59] Q. Kuang, F. Shen, C. M. Fang, and A. Dong, “Memeopoly: An AI-powered physical board game interface for tangible play and learning art and design,” in Companion Proceedings of the Annual Symposium on Computer-Human Interaction in Play, pp. 292–297, 2023. [60] R. LC and V. Ruijters, “Chikyuchi: In-person/remote game exhibition for climate change influence,” in Sixteenth International Conference on Tangible, Embedded, and Embodied Interaction, pp. 1–4, 2022. [61] B. Thabet, N. Zanichelli, and F. Zanichelli, “Q&A generation for flashcards within a transformer-based framework,” in Higher Education Learning Methodologies and Technologies Online (G. Fulantelli, D. Burgos, G. Casalino, M. Cimitile, G. Lo Bosco, and D. Taibi, eds.), (Cham), pp. 789–806, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [62] Y. Mori and Y. Miyake, “Ethical issues in automatic dialogue generation for non-player characters in digital games,” in 2022 IEEE International Conference on Big Data (Big Data), pp. 5132–5139, IEEE, 2022. [63] Q. R. Yong and A. Mitchell, “From playing the story to gaming the system: Repeat experiences of a large language model-based interactive story,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 395–409, Springer, 2023. [64] W. Hettmann, M. Wölfel, M. Butz, K. Torner, and J. Finken, “Engaging museum visitors with AI-generated narration and gameplay,” in International Conference on ArtsIT, Interactivity and Game Creation, pp. 201–214, Springer, 2022. [65] P. Taveekitworachai, F. Abdullah, M. C. Gursesli, M. F. Dewantoro, S. Chen, A. Lanata, A. Guazzini, and R. Thawonmas, “What is waiting for us at the end? inherent biases of game story endings in large language models,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 274–284, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [66] T. Triyason, “Exploring the potential of ChatGPT as a dungeon master in dungeons & dragons tabletop game,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–6, 2023. [67] C. Ang, L. R. Cortel, C. L. Santos, and E. Ong, “Fable reborn: Investigating gameplay experience between a human player and a virtual dungeon master,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–7, 2023. [68] J. van Stegeren and J. Myśliwiec, “Fine-tuning GPT-2 on annotated RPG quests for NPC dialogue generation,” in Proceedings of the 16th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, pp. 1–8, 2021. [69] T. Ashby, B. K. Webb, G. Knapp, J. Searle, and N. Fulda, “Personalized quest and dialogue generation in role-playing games: A knowledge graph- and language model-based approach,” in Proceedings of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, CHI ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [70] S. Al-Nassar, A. Schaap, M. V. D. Zwart, M. Preuss, and M. A. Gómez-Maureira, “Questville: Procedural quest generation using NLP models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [71] S. Värtinen, P. Hämäläinen, and C. Guckelsberger, “Generating role-playing game quests with GPT language models,” IEEE Transactions on Games, 2022. [72] S. Sudhakaran, M. González-Duque, C. Glanois, M. Freiberger, E. Najarro, and S. Risi, “Prompt-guided level generation,” in Proceedings of the Companion Conference on Genetic and Evolutionary Computation, GECCO ’23 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 179–182, Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [73] G. Todd, S. Earle, M. U. Nasir, M. C. Green, and J. Togelius, “Level generation through large language models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [74] M. U. Nasir and J. Togelius, “Practical PCG through large language models,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–4, 2023. [75] T.-H. Fu and K.-C. Wu, “A dynamic fitness game content generation system based on machine learning,” in Artificial Intelligence in HCI (H. Degen and S. Ntoa, eds.), (Cham), pp. 50–62, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [76] J.-Y. Zhou and T.-H. Fu, “Empowering interactive fitness game,” in 2023 International Conference on Consumer Electronics - Taiwan (ICCE-Taiwan), pp. 279–280, 2023. [77] C. Nimpattanavong, P. Taveekitworachai, I. Khan, T. V. Nguyen, R. Thawonmas, W. Choensawat, and K. Sookhanaphibarn, “Am I fighting well? fighting game commentary generation with ChatGPT,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–7, 2023. [78] R. AlJammaz, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Modeling morality-based argumentation for believable game characters: a design postmortem,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 185–194, 2023. [79] F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. P. Taveekitworachai, M. C. Gursesli, F. Abdullah, S. Chen, F. Cala, A. Guazzini, A. Lanata, and R. Thawonmas, “Journey of ChatGPT from prompts to stories in games: the positive, the negative, and the neutral,” in 2023 IEEE 13th International Conference on Consumer Electronics-Berlin (ICCE-Berlin), pp. 202–203, IEEE, 2023. [59] Q. Kuang, F. Shen, C. M. Fang, and A. Dong, “Memeopoly: An AI-powered physical board game interface for tangible play and learning art and design,” in Companion Proceedings of the Annual Symposium on Computer-Human Interaction in Play, pp. 292–297, 2023. 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Gómez-Maureira, “Questville: Procedural quest generation using NLP models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [71] S. Värtinen, P. Hämäläinen, and C. Guckelsberger, “Generating role-playing game quests with GPT language models,” IEEE Transactions on Games, 2022. [72] S. Sudhakaran, M. González-Duque, C. Glanois, M. Freiberger, E. Najarro, and S. Risi, “Prompt-guided level generation,” in Proceedings of the Companion Conference on Genetic and Evolutionary Computation, GECCO ’23 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 179–182, Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [73] G. Todd, S. Earle, M. U. Nasir, M. C. Green, and J. Togelius, “Level generation through large language models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [74] M. U. 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Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. Q. Kuang, F. Shen, C. M. Fang, and A. Dong, “Memeopoly: An AI-powered physical board game interface for tangible play and learning art and design,” in Companion Proceedings of the Annual Symposium on Computer-Human Interaction in Play, pp. 292–297, 2023. [60] R. LC and V. Ruijters, “Chikyuchi: In-person/remote game exhibition for climate change influence,” in Sixteenth International Conference on Tangible, Embedded, and Embodied Interaction, pp. 1–4, 2022. 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Santos, and E. Ong, “Fable reborn: Investigating gameplay experience between a human player and a virtual dungeon master,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–7, 2023. [68] J. van Stegeren and J. Myśliwiec, “Fine-tuning GPT-2 on annotated RPG quests for NPC dialogue generation,” in Proceedings of the 16th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, pp. 1–8, 2021. [69] T. Ashby, B. K. Webb, G. Knapp, J. Searle, and N. Fulda, “Personalized quest and dialogue generation in role-playing games: A knowledge graph- and language model-based approach,” in Proceedings of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, CHI ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [70] S. Al-Nassar, A. Schaap, M. V. D. Zwart, M. Preuss, and M. A. Gómez-Maureira, “Questville: Procedural quest generation using NLP models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [71] S. Värtinen, P. Hämäläinen, and C. Guckelsberger, “Generating role-playing game quests with GPT language models,” IEEE Transactions on Games, 2022. [72] S. Sudhakaran, M. González-Duque, C. Glanois, M. Freiberger, E. Najarro, and S. Risi, “Prompt-guided level generation,” in Proceedings of the Companion Conference on Genetic and Evolutionary Computation, GECCO ’23 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 179–182, Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [73] G. Todd, S. Earle, M. U. Nasir, M. C. Green, and J. Togelius, “Level generation through large language models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [74] M. U. Nasir and J. Togelius, “Practical PCG through large language models,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–4, 2023. [75] T.-H. Fu and K.-C. Wu, “A dynamic fitness game content generation system based on machine learning,” in Artificial Intelligence in HCI (H. Degen and S. Ntoa, eds.), (Cham), pp. 50–62, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [76] J.-Y. Zhou and T.-H. Fu, “Empowering interactive fitness game,” in 2023 International Conference on Consumer Electronics - Taiwan (ICCE-Taiwan), pp. 279–280, 2023. [77] C. Nimpattanavong, P. Taveekitworachai, I. Khan, T. V. Nguyen, R. Thawonmas, W. Choensawat, and K. Sookhanaphibarn, “Am I fighting well? fighting game commentary generation with ChatGPT,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–7, 2023. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. B. Thabet, N. Zanichelli, and F. Zanichelli, “Q&A generation for flashcards within a transformer-based framework,” in Higher Education Learning Methodologies and Technologies Online (G. Fulantelli, D. Burgos, G. Casalino, M. Cimitile, G. Lo Bosco, and D. Taibi, eds.), (Cham), pp. 789–806, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [62] Y. Mori and Y. Miyake, “Ethical issues in automatic dialogue generation for non-player characters in digital games,” in 2022 IEEE International Conference on Big Data (Big Data), pp. 5132–5139, IEEE, 2022. [63] Q. R. 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Webb, G. Knapp, J. Searle, and N. Fulda, “Personalized quest and dialogue generation in role-playing games: A knowledge graph- and language model-based approach,” in Proceedings of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, CHI ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [70] S. Al-Nassar, A. Schaap, M. V. D. Zwart, M. Preuss, and M. A. Gómez-Maureira, “Questville: Procedural quest generation using NLP models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [71] S. Värtinen, P. Hämäläinen, and C. Guckelsberger, “Generating role-playing game quests with GPT language models,” IEEE Transactions on Games, 2022. 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Gursesli, M. F. Dewantoro, S. Chen, A. Lanata, A. Guazzini, and R. Thawonmas, “What is waiting for us at the end? inherent biases of game story endings in large language models,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 274–284, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [66] T. Triyason, “Exploring the potential of ChatGPT as a dungeon master in dungeons & dragons tabletop game,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–6, 2023. [67] C. Ang, L. R. Cortel, C. L. Santos, and E. Ong, “Fable reborn: Investigating gameplay experience between a human player and a virtual dungeon master,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–7, 2023. 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Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. Q. R. Yong and A. Mitchell, “From playing the story to gaming the system: Repeat experiences of a large language model-based interactive story,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 395–409, Springer, 2023. [64] W. Hettmann, M. Wölfel, M. Butz, K. Torner, and J. Finken, “Engaging museum visitors with AI-generated narration and gameplay,” in International Conference on ArtsIT, Interactivity and Game Creation, pp. 201–214, Springer, 2022. [65] P. Taveekitworachai, F. Abdullah, M. C. Gursesli, M. F. Dewantoro, S. Chen, A. Lanata, A. Guazzini, and R. Thawonmas, “What is waiting for us at the end? inherent biases of game story endings in large language models,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 274–284, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [66] T. Triyason, “Exploring the potential of ChatGPT as a dungeon master in dungeons & dragons tabletop game,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–6, 2023. [67] C. Ang, L. R. Cortel, C. L. Santos, and E. Ong, “Fable reborn: Investigating gameplay experience between a human player and a virtual dungeon master,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–7, 2023. [68] J. van Stegeren and J. Myśliwiec, “Fine-tuning GPT-2 on annotated RPG quests for NPC dialogue generation,” in Proceedings of the 16th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, pp. 1–8, 2021. 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Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. 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Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. T. Triyason, “Exploring the potential of ChatGPT as a dungeon master in dungeons & dragons tabletop game,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–6, 2023. [67] C. Ang, L. R. Cortel, C. L. Santos, and E. Ong, “Fable reborn: Investigating gameplay experience between a human player and a virtual dungeon master,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–7, 2023. [68] J. van Stegeren and J. Myśliwiec, “Fine-tuning GPT-2 on annotated RPG quests for NPC dialogue generation,” in Proceedings of the 16th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, pp. 1–8, 2021. [69] T. Ashby, B. K. Webb, G. Knapp, J. Searle, and N. Fulda, “Personalized quest and dialogue generation in role-playing games: A knowledge graph- and language model-based approach,” in Proceedings of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, CHI ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [70] S. Al-Nassar, A. Schaap, M. V. D. Zwart, M. Preuss, and M. A. Gómez-Maureira, “Questville: Procedural quest generation using NLP models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [71] S. Värtinen, P. Hämäläinen, and C. Guckelsberger, “Generating role-playing game quests with GPT language models,” IEEE Transactions on Games, 2022. 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Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. C. Ang, L. R. Cortel, C. L. Santos, and E. Ong, “Fable reborn: Investigating gameplay experience between a human player and a virtual dungeon master,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–7, 2023. [68] J. van Stegeren and J. Myśliwiec, “Fine-tuning GPT-2 on annotated RPG quests for NPC dialogue generation,” in Proceedings of the 16th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, pp. 1–8, 2021. [69] T. Ashby, B. K. Webb, G. Knapp, J. Searle, and N. Fulda, “Personalized quest and dialogue generation in role-playing games: A knowledge graph- and language model-based approach,” in Proceedings of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, CHI ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [70] S. Al-Nassar, A. Schaap, M. V. D. Zwart, M. Preuss, and M. A. Gómez-Maureira, “Questville: Procedural quest generation using NLP models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [71] S. Värtinen, P. Hämäläinen, and C. Guckelsberger, “Generating role-playing game quests with GPT language models,” IEEE Transactions on Games, 2022. [72] S. Sudhakaran, M. González-Duque, C. Glanois, M. Freiberger, E. Najarro, and S. Risi, “Prompt-guided level generation,” in Proceedings of the Companion Conference on Genetic and Evolutionary Computation, GECCO ’23 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 179–182, Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [73] G. Todd, S. Earle, M. U. Nasir, M. C. Green, and J. Togelius, “Level generation through large language models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [74] M. U. Nasir and J. Togelius, “Practical PCG through large language models,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–4, 2023. [75] T.-H. Fu and K.-C. Wu, “A dynamic fitness game content generation system based on machine learning,” in Artificial Intelligence in HCI (H. Degen and S. Ntoa, eds.), (Cham), pp. 50–62, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [76] J.-Y. Zhou and T.-H. Fu, “Empowering interactive fitness game,” in 2023 International Conference on Consumer Electronics - Taiwan (ICCE-Taiwan), pp. 279–280, 2023. [77] C. Nimpattanavong, P. Taveekitworachai, I. Khan, T. V. Nguyen, R. Thawonmas, W. Choensawat, and K. Sookhanaphibarn, “Am I fighting well? fighting game commentary generation with ChatGPT,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–7, 2023. [78] R. AlJammaz, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Modeling morality-based argumentation for believable game characters: a design postmortem,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 185–194, 2023. [79] F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. [80] V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. 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Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. J. van Stegeren and J. Myśliwiec, “Fine-tuning GPT-2 on annotated RPG quests for NPC dialogue generation,” in Proceedings of the 16th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, pp. 1–8, 2021. [69] T. Ashby, B. K. Webb, G. Knapp, J. Searle, and N. Fulda, “Personalized quest and dialogue generation in role-playing games: A knowledge graph- and language model-based approach,” in Proceedings of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, CHI ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [70] S. Al-Nassar, A. Schaap, M. V. D. Zwart, M. Preuss, and M. A. Gómez-Maureira, “Questville: Procedural quest generation using NLP models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [71] S. Värtinen, P. Hämäläinen, and C. Guckelsberger, “Generating role-playing game quests with GPT language models,” IEEE Transactions on Games, 2022. [72] S. Sudhakaran, M. González-Duque, C. Glanois, M. Freiberger, E. Najarro, and S. Risi, “Prompt-guided level generation,” in Proceedings of the Companion Conference on Genetic and Evolutionary Computation, GECCO ’23 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 179–182, Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [73] G. Todd, S. Earle, M. U. Nasir, M. C. Green, and J. Togelius, “Level generation through large language models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [74] M. U. Nasir and J. Togelius, “Practical PCG through large language models,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–4, 2023. [75] T.-H. Fu and K.-C. Wu, “A dynamic fitness game content generation system based on machine learning,” in Artificial Intelligence in HCI (H. Degen and S. Ntoa, eds.), (Cham), pp. 50–62, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [76] J.-Y. Zhou and T.-H. Fu, “Empowering interactive fitness game,” in 2023 International Conference on Consumer Electronics - Taiwan (ICCE-Taiwan), pp. 279–280, 2023. [77] C. Nimpattanavong, P. Taveekitworachai, I. Khan, T. V. Nguyen, R. Thawonmas, W. Choensawat, and K. Sookhanaphibarn, “Am I fighting well? fighting game commentary generation with ChatGPT,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–7, 2023. [78] R. AlJammaz, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Modeling morality-based argumentation for believable game characters: a design postmortem,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 185–194, 2023. [79] F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. [80] V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. T. Ashby, B. K. Webb, G. Knapp, J. Searle, and N. Fulda, “Personalized quest and dialogue generation in role-playing games: A knowledge graph- and language model-based approach,” in Proceedings of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, CHI ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [70] S. Al-Nassar, A. Schaap, M. V. D. Zwart, M. Preuss, and M. A. Gómez-Maureira, “Questville: Procedural quest generation using NLP models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [71] S. Värtinen, P. Hämäläinen, and C. Guckelsberger, “Generating role-playing game quests with GPT language models,” IEEE Transactions on Games, 2022. [72] S. Sudhakaran, M. González-Duque, C. Glanois, M. Freiberger, E. Najarro, and S. Risi, “Prompt-guided level generation,” in Proceedings of the Companion Conference on Genetic and Evolutionary Computation, GECCO ’23 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 179–182, Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [73] G. Todd, S. Earle, M. U. Nasir, M. C. Green, and J. Togelius, “Level generation through large language models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [74] M. U. Nasir and J. Togelius, “Practical PCG through large language models,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–4, 2023. [75] T.-H. Fu and K.-C. Wu, “A dynamic fitness game content generation system based on machine learning,” in Artificial Intelligence in HCI (H. Degen and S. Ntoa, eds.), (Cham), pp. 50–62, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [76] J.-Y. Zhou and T.-H. Fu, “Empowering interactive fitness game,” in 2023 International Conference on Consumer Electronics - Taiwan (ICCE-Taiwan), pp. 279–280, 2023. [77] C. Nimpattanavong, P. Taveekitworachai, I. Khan, T. V. Nguyen, R. Thawonmas, W. Choensawat, and K. Sookhanaphibarn, “Am I fighting well? fighting game commentary generation with ChatGPT,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–7, 2023. [78] R. AlJammaz, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Modeling morality-based argumentation for believable game characters: a design postmortem,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 185–194, 2023. [79] F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. [80] V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. 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Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. 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Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. S. Al-Nassar, A. Schaap, M. V. D. Zwart, M. Preuss, and M. A. Gómez-Maureira, “Questville: Procedural quest generation using NLP models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [71] S. Värtinen, P. Hämäläinen, and C. Guckelsberger, “Generating role-playing game quests with GPT language models,” IEEE Transactions on Games, 2022. [72] S. Sudhakaran, M. González-Duque, C. Glanois, M. Freiberger, E. Najarro, and S. Risi, “Prompt-guided level generation,” in Proceedings of the Companion Conference on Genetic and Evolutionary Computation, GECCO ’23 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 179–182, Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [73] G. Todd, S. Earle, M. U. Nasir, M. C. Green, and J. Togelius, “Level generation through large language models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [74] M. U. Nasir and J. Togelius, “Practical PCG through large language models,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–4, 2023. [75] T.-H. Fu and K.-C. Wu, “A dynamic fitness game content generation system based on machine learning,” in Artificial Intelligence in HCI (H. Degen and S. Ntoa, eds.), (Cham), pp. 50–62, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [76] J.-Y. Zhou and T.-H. Fu, “Empowering interactive fitness game,” in 2023 International Conference on Consumer Electronics - Taiwan (ICCE-Taiwan), pp. 279–280, 2023. [77] C. Nimpattanavong, P. Taveekitworachai, I. Khan, T. V. Nguyen, R. Thawonmas, W. Choensawat, and K. Sookhanaphibarn, “Am I fighting well? fighting game commentary generation with ChatGPT,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–7, 2023. [78] R. AlJammaz, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Modeling morality-based argumentation for believable game characters: a design postmortem,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 185–194, 2023. [79] F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. [80] V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. S. Värtinen, P. Hämäläinen, and C. Guckelsberger, “Generating role-playing game quests with GPT language models,” IEEE Transactions on Games, 2022. [72] S. Sudhakaran, M. González-Duque, C. Glanois, M. Freiberger, E. Najarro, and S. Risi, “Prompt-guided level generation,” in Proceedings of the Companion Conference on Genetic and Evolutionary Computation, GECCO ’23 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 179–182, Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [73] G. Todd, S. Earle, M. U. Nasir, M. C. Green, and J. Togelius, “Level generation through large language models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [74] M. U. Nasir and J. Togelius, “Practical PCG through large language models,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–4, 2023. [75] T.-H. Fu and K.-C. Wu, “A dynamic fitness game content generation system based on machine learning,” in Artificial Intelligence in HCI (H. Degen and S. Ntoa, eds.), (Cham), pp. 50–62, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [76] J.-Y. Zhou and T.-H. Fu, “Empowering interactive fitness game,” in 2023 International Conference on Consumer Electronics - Taiwan (ICCE-Taiwan), pp. 279–280, 2023. [77] C. Nimpattanavong, P. Taveekitworachai, I. Khan, T. V. Nguyen, R. Thawonmas, W. Choensawat, and K. Sookhanaphibarn, “Am I fighting well? fighting game commentary generation with ChatGPT,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–7, 2023. [78] R. AlJammaz, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Modeling morality-based argumentation for believable game characters: a design postmortem,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 185–194, 2023. [79] F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. [80] V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. 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Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. M. U. Nasir and J. Togelius, “Practical PCG through large language models,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–4, 2023. [75] T.-H. Fu and K.-C. Wu, “A dynamic fitness game content generation system based on machine learning,” in Artificial Intelligence in HCI (H. Degen and S. Ntoa, eds.), (Cham), pp. 50–62, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [76] J.-Y. Zhou and T.-H. Fu, “Empowering interactive fitness game,” in 2023 International Conference on Consumer Electronics - Taiwan (ICCE-Taiwan), pp. 279–280, 2023. [77] C. Nimpattanavong, P. Taveekitworachai, I. Khan, T. V. 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Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. T.-H. Fu and K.-C. Wu, “A dynamic fitness game content generation system based on machine learning,” in Artificial Intelligence in HCI (H. Degen and S. Ntoa, eds.), (Cham), pp. 50–62, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [76] J.-Y. Zhou and T.-H. Fu, “Empowering interactive fitness game,” in 2023 International Conference on Consumer Electronics - Taiwan (ICCE-Taiwan), pp. 279–280, 2023. [77] C. Nimpattanavong, P. Taveekitworachai, I. Khan, T. V. Nguyen, R. Thawonmas, W. Choensawat, and K. Sookhanaphibarn, “Am I fighting well? fighting game commentary generation with ChatGPT,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–7, 2023. [78] R. AlJammaz, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Modeling morality-based argumentation for believable game characters: a design postmortem,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 185–194, 2023. [79] F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. [80] V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. 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[88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. J.-Y. Zhou and T.-H. Fu, “Empowering interactive fitness game,” in 2023 International Conference on Consumer Electronics - Taiwan (ICCE-Taiwan), pp. 279–280, 2023. [77] C. Nimpattanavong, P. Taveekitworachai, I. Khan, T. V. Nguyen, R. Thawonmas, W. Choensawat, and K. Sookhanaphibarn, “Am I fighting well? fighting game commentary generation with ChatGPT,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–7, 2023. 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Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. 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Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. C. Nimpattanavong, P. Taveekitworachai, I. Khan, T. V. Nguyen, R. Thawonmas, W. Choensawat, and K. Sookhanaphibarn, “Am I fighting well? fighting game commentary generation with ChatGPT,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–7, 2023. [78] R. AlJammaz, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Modeling morality-based argumentation for believable game characters: a design postmortem,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 185–194, 2023. [79] F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. [80] V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. R. AlJammaz, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Modeling morality-based argumentation for believable game characters: a design postmortem,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 185–194, 2023. [79] F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. [80] V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. [80] V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. 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Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. 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Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. 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Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. 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Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. L. Huang and X. Sun, “Create ice cream: Real-time creative element synthesis framework based on gpt3. 0,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–4, IEEE, 2023. [58] P. Taveekitworachai, M. C. Gursesli, F. Abdullah, S. Chen, F. Cala, A. Guazzini, A. Lanata, and R. Thawonmas, “Journey of ChatGPT from prompts to stories in games: the positive, the negative, and the neutral,” in 2023 IEEE 13th International Conference on Consumer Electronics-Berlin (ICCE-Berlin), pp. 202–203, IEEE, 2023. [59] Q. Kuang, F. Shen, C. M. Fang, and A. Dong, “Memeopoly: An AI-powered physical board game interface for tangible play and learning art and design,” in Companion Proceedings of the Annual Symposium on Computer-Human Interaction in Play, pp. 292–297, 2023. [60] R. LC and V. Ruijters, “Chikyuchi: In-person/remote game exhibition for climate change influence,” in Sixteenth International Conference on Tangible, Embedded, and Embodied Interaction, pp. 1–4, 2022. [61] B. Thabet, N. Zanichelli, and F. Zanichelli, “Q&A generation for flashcards within a transformer-based framework,” in Higher Education Learning Methodologies and Technologies Online (G. Fulantelli, D. Burgos, G. Casalino, M. Cimitile, G. Lo Bosco, and D. Taibi, eds.), (Cham), pp. 789–806, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [62] Y. Mori and Y. Miyake, “Ethical issues in automatic dialogue generation for non-player characters in digital games,” in 2022 IEEE International Conference on Big Data (Big Data), pp. 5132–5139, IEEE, 2022. [63] Q. R. Yong and A. Mitchell, “From playing the story to gaming the system: Repeat experiences of a large language model-based interactive story,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 395–409, Springer, 2023. [64] W. Hettmann, M. Wölfel, M. Butz, K. Torner, and J. Finken, “Engaging museum visitors with AI-generated narration and gameplay,” in International Conference on ArtsIT, Interactivity and Game Creation, pp. 201–214, Springer, 2022. [65] P. Taveekitworachai, F. Abdullah, M. C. Gursesli, M. F. Dewantoro, S. Chen, A. Lanata, A. Guazzini, and R. Thawonmas, “What is waiting for us at the end? inherent biases of game story endings in large language models,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 274–284, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. 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Webb, G. Knapp, J. Searle, and N. Fulda, “Personalized quest and dialogue generation in role-playing games: A knowledge graph- and language model-based approach,” in Proceedings of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, CHI ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [70] S. Al-Nassar, A. Schaap, M. V. D. Zwart, M. Preuss, and M. A. Gómez-Maureira, “Questville: Procedural quest generation using NLP models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [71] S. Värtinen, P. Hämäläinen, and C. Guckelsberger, “Generating role-playing game quests with GPT language models,” IEEE Transactions on Games, 2022. [72] S. Sudhakaran, M. González-Duque, C. Glanois, M. Freiberger, E. Najarro, and S. Risi, “Prompt-guided level generation,” in Proceedings of the Companion Conference on Genetic and Evolutionary Computation, GECCO ’23 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 179–182, Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [73] G. Todd, S. Earle, M. U. Nasir, M. C. Green, and J. Togelius, “Level generation through large language models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [74] M. U. Nasir and J. Togelius, “Practical PCG through large language models,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–4, 2023. [75] T.-H. Fu and K.-C. Wu, “A dynamic fitness game content generation system based on machine learning,” in Artificial Intelligence in HCI (H. Degen and S. Ntoa, eds.), (Cham), pp. 50–62, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [76] J.-Y. Zhou and T.-H. Fu, “Empowering interactive fitness game,” in 2023 International Conference on Consumer Electronics - Taiwan (ICCE-Taiwan), pp. 279–280, 2023. [77] C. Nimpattanavong, P. Taveekitworachai, I. Khan, T. V. Nguyen, R. Thawonmas, W. Choensawat, and K. Sookhanaphibarn, “Am I fighting well? fighting game commentary generation with ChatGPT,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–7, 2023. [78] R. AlJammaz, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Modeling morality-based argumentation for believable game characters: a design postmortem,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 185–194, 2023. [79] F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. [80] V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. 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Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. P. Taveekitworachai, M. C. Gursesli, F. Abdullah, S. Chen, F. Cala, A. Guazzini, A. Lanata, and R. Thawonmas, “Journey of ChatGPT from prompts to stories in games: the positive, the negative, and the neutral,” in 2023 IEEE 13th International Conference on Consumer Electronics-Berlin (ICCE-Berlin), pp. 202–203, IEEE, 2023. [59] Q. Kuang, F. Shen, C. M. Fang, and A. Dong, “Memeopoly: An AI-powered physical board game interface for tangible play and learning art and design,” in Companion Proceedings of the Annual Symposium on Computer-Human Interaction in Play, pp. 292–297, 2023. [60] R. LC and V. Ruijters, “Chikyuchi: In-person/remote game exhibition for climate change influence,” in Sixteenth International Conference on Tangible, Embedded, and Embodied Interaction, pp. 1–4, 2022. [61] B. Thabet, N. Zanichelli, and F. Zanichelli, “Q&A generation for flashcards within a transformer-based framework,” in Higher Education Learning Methodologies and Technologies Online (G. Fulantelli, D. Burgos, G. Casalino, M. Cimitile, G. Lo Bosco, and D. Taibi, eds.), (Cham), pp. 789–806, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [62] Y. Mori and Y. Miyake, “Ethical issues in automatic dialogue generation for non-player characters in digital games,” in 2022 IEEE International Conference on Big Data (Big Data), pp. 5132–5139, IEEE, 2022. [63] Q. R. Yong and A. Mitchell, “From playing the story to gaming the system: Repeat experiences of a large language model-based interactive story,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 395–409, Springer, 2023. [64] W. Hettmann, M. Wölfel, M. Butz, K. Torner, and J. Finken, “Engaging museum visitors with AI-generated narration and gameplay,” in International Conference on ArtsIT, Interactivity and Game Creation, pp. 201–214, Springer, 2022. [65] P. Taveekitworachai, F. Abdullah, M. C. Gursesli, M. F. Dewantoro, S. Chen, A. Lanata, A. Guazzini, and R. Thawonmas, “What is waiting for us at the end? inherent biases of game story endings in large language models,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 274–284, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [66] T. Triyason, “Exploring the potential of ChatGPT as a dungeon master in dungeons & dragons tabletop game,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–6, 2023. [67] C. Ang, L. R. Cortel, C. L. Santos, and E. Ong, “Fable reborn: Investigating gameplay experience between a human player and a virtual dungeon master,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–7, 2023. [68] J. van Stegeren and J. Myśliwiec, “Fine-tuning GPT-2 on annotated RPG quests for NPC dialogue generation,” in Proceedings of the 16th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, pp. 1–8, 2021. [69] T. Ashby, B. K. Webb, G. Knapp, J. Searle, and N. Fulda, “Personalized quest and dialogue generation in role-playing games: A knowledge graph- and language model-based approach,” in Proceedings of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, CHI ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [70] S. Al-Nassar, A. Schaap, M. V. D. Zwart, M. Preuss, and M. A. Gómez-Maureira, “Questville: Procedural quest generation using NLP models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [71] S. Värtinen, P. Hämäläinen, and C. Guckelsberger, “Generating role-playing game quests with GPT language models,” IEEE Transactions on Games, 2022. [72] S. Sudhakaran, M. González-Duque, C. Glanois, M. Freiberger, E. Najarro, and S. Risi, “Prompt-guided level generation,” in Proceedings of the Companion Conference on Genetic and Evolutionary Computation, GECCO ’23 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 179–182, Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [73] G. Todd, S. Earle, M. U. Nasir, M. C. Green, and J. Togelius, “Level generation through large language models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [74] M. U. Nasir and J. Togelius, “Practical PCG through large language models,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–4, 2023. [75] T.-H. Fu and K.-C. Wu, “A dynamic fitness game content generation system based on machine learning,” in Artificial Intelligence in HCI (H. Degen and S. Ntoa, eds.), (Cham), pp. 50–62, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [76] J.-Y. Zhou and T.-H. Fu, “Empowering interactive fitness game,” in 2023 International Conference on Consumer Electronics - Taiwan (ICCE-Taiwan), pp. 279–280, 2023. [77] C. Nimpattanavong, P. Taveekitworachai, I. Khan, T. V. Nguyen, R. Thawonmas, W. Choensawat, and K. Sookhanaphibarn, “Am I fighting well? fighting game commentary generation with ChatGPT,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–7, 2023. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. R. LC and V. Ruijters, “Chikyuchi: In-person/remote game exhibition for climate change influence,” in Sixteenth International Conference on Tangible, Embedded, and Embodied Interaction, pp. 1–4, 2022. [61] B. Thabet, N. Zanichelli, and F. Zanichelli, “Q&A generation for flashcards within a transformer-based framework,” in Higher Education Learning Methodologies and Technologies Online (G. Fulantelli, D. Burgos, G. Casalino, M. Cimitile, G. Lo Bosco, and D. Taibi, eds.), (Cham), pp. 789–806, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. Y. Mori and Y. Miyake, “Ethical issues in automatic dialogue generation for non-player characters in digital games,” in 2022 IEEE International Conference on Big Data (Big Data), pp. 5132–5139, IEEE, 2022. [63] Q. R. Yong and A. Mitchell, “From playing the story to gaming the system: Repeat experiences of a large language model-based interactive story,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 395–409, Springer, 2023. [64] W. Hettmann, M. Wölfel, M. Butz, K. Torner, and J. Finken, “Engaging museum visitors with AI-generated narration and gameplay,” in International Conference on ArtsIT, Interactivity and Game Creation, pp. 201–214, Springer, 2022. [65] P. Taveekitworachai, F. Abdullah, M. C. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. W. Hettmann, M. Wölfel, M. Butz, K. Torner, and J. Finken, “Engaging museum visitors with AI-generated narration and gameplay,” in International Conference on ArtsIT, Interactivity and Game Creation, pp. 201–214, Springer, 2022. [65] P. Taveekitworachai, F. Abdullah, M. C. Gursesli, M. F. Dewantoro, S. Chen, A. Lanata, A. Guazzini, and R. Thawonmas, “What is waiting for us at the end? inherent biases of game story endings in large language models,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 274–284, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. 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Webb, G. Knapp, J. Searle, and N. Fulda, “Personalized quest and dialogue generation in role-playing games: A knowledge graph- and language model-based approach,” in Proceedings of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, CHI ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [70] S. Al-Nassar, A. Schaap, M. V. D. Zwart, M. Preuss, and M. A. Gómez-Maureira, “Questville: Procedural quest generation using NLP models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [71] S. Värtinen, P. Hämäläinen, and C. Guckelsberger, “Generating role-playing game quests with GPT language models,” IEEE Transactions on Games, 2022. 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Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. 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Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. 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Santos, and E. Ong, “Fable reborn: Investigating gameplay experience between a human player and a virtual dungeon master,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–7, 2023. [68] J. van Stegeren and J. Myśliwiec, “Fine-tuning GPT-2 on annotated RPG quests for NPC dialogue generation,” in Proceedings of the 16th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, pp. 1–8, 2021. [69] T. Ashby, B. K. Webb, G. Knapp, J. Searle, and N. Fulda, “Personalized quest and dialogue generation in role-playing games: A knowledge graph- and language model-based approach,” in Proceedings of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, CHI ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [70] S. Al-Nassar, A. Schaap, M. V. D. Zwart, M. Preuss, and M. A. Gómez-Maureira, “Questville: Procedural quest generation using NLP models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [71] S. Värtinen, P. Hämäläinen, and C. Guckelsberger, “Generating role-playing game quests with GPT language models,” IEEE Transactions on Games, 2022. [72] S. Sudhakaran, M. González-Duque, C. Glanois, M. Freiberger, E. Najarro, and S. Risi, “Prompt-guided level generation,” in Proceedings of the Companion Conference on Genetic and Evolutionary Computation, GECCO ’23 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 179–182, Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [73] G. Todd, S. Earle, M. U. Nasir, M. C. Green, and J. Togelius, “Level generation through large language models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [74] M. U. Nasir and J. Togelius, “Practical PCG through large language models,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–4, 2023. [75] T.-H. Fu and K.-C. Wu, “A dynamic fitness game content generation system based on machine learning,” in Artificial Intelligence in HCI (H. Degen and S. Ntoa, eds.), (Cham), pp. 50–62, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [76] J.-Y. Zhou and T.-H. Fu, “Empowering interactive fitness game,” in 2023 International Conference on Consumer Electronics - Taiwan (ICCE-Taiwan), pp. 279–280, 2023. [77] C. Nimpattanavong, P. Taveekitworachai, I. Khan, T. V. Nguyen, R. Thawonmas, W. Choensawat, and K. Sookhanaphibarn, “Am I fighting well? fighting game commentary generation with ChatGPT,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–7, 2023. 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Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. T. Triyason, “Exploring the potential of ChatGPT as a dungeon master in dungeons & dragons tabletop game,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–6, 2023. [67] C. Ang, L. R. Cortel, C. L. Santos, and E. Ong, “Fable reborn: Investigating gameplay experience between a human player and a virtual dungeon master,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–7, 2023. [68] J. van Stegeren and J. Myśliwiec, “Fine-tuning GPT-2 on annotated RPG quests for NPC dialogue generation,” in Proceedings of the 16th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, pp. 1–8, 2021. [69] T. Ashby, B. K. Webb, G. Knapp, J. Searle, and N. Fulda, “Personalized quest and dialogue generation in role-playing games: A knowledge graph- and language model-based approach,” in Proceedings of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, CHI ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [70] S. Al-Nassar, A. Schaap, M. V. D. Zwart, M. Preuss, and M. A. Gómez-Maureira, “Questville: Procedural quest generation using NLP models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [71] S. Värtinen, P. Hämäläinen, and C. Guckelsberger, “Generating role-playing game quests with GPT language models,” IEEE Transactions on Games, 2022. [72] S. Sudhakaran, M. González-Duque, C. Glanois, M. Freiberger, E. Najarro, and S. Risi, “Prompt-guided level generation,” in Proceedings of the Companion Conference on Genetic and Evolutionary Computation, GECCO ’23 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 179–182, Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [73] G. Todd, S. Earle, M. U. Nasir, M. C. Green, and J. Togelius, “Level generation through large language models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [74] M. U. Nasir and J. Togelius, “Practical PCG through large language models,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–4, 2023. [75] T.-H. Fu and K.-C. Wu, “A dynamic fitness game content generation system based on machine learning,” in Artificial Intelligence in HCI (H. Degen and S. Ntoa, eds.), (Cham), pp. 50–62, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [76] J.-Y. Zhou and T.-H. 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[80] V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. 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Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. 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Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. C. Ang, L. R. Cortel, C. L. Santos, and E. Ong, “Fable reborn: Investigating gameplay experience between a human player and a virtual dungeon master,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–7, 2023. [68] J. van Stegeren and J. Myśliwiec, “Fine-tuning GPT-2 on annotated RPG quests for NPC dialogue generation,” in Proceedings of the 16th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, pp. 1–8, 2021. [69] T. Ashby, B. K. Webb, G. Knapp, J. Searle, and N. Fulda, “Personalized quest and dialogue generation in role-playing games: A knowledge graph- and language model-based approach,” in Proceedings of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, CHI ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [70] S. Al-Nassar, A. Schaap, M. V. D. Zwart, M. Preuss, and M. A. Gómez-Maureira, “Questville: Procedural quest generation using NLP models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [71] S. Värtinen, P. Hämäläinen, and C. Guckelsberger, “Generating role-playing game quests with GPT language models,” IEEE Transactions on Games, 2022. [72] S. Sudhakaran, M. González-Duque, C. Glanois, M. Freiberger, E. Najarro, and S. Risi, “Prompt-guided level generation,” in Proceedings of the Companion Conference on Genetic and Evolutionary Computation, GECCO ’23 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 179–182, Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [73] G. Todd, S. Earle, M. U. Nasir, M. C. Green, and J. Togelius, “Level generation through large language models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [74] M. U. Nasir and J. Togelius, “Practical PCG through large language models,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–4, 2023. [75] T.-H. Fu and K.-C. Wu, “A dynamic fitness game content generation system based on machine learning,” in Artificial Intelligence in HCI (H. Degen and S. Ntoa, eds.), (Cham), pp. 50–62, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [76] J.-Y. Zhou and T.-H. Fu, “Empowering interactive fitness game,” in 2023 International Conference on Consumer Electronics - Taiwan (ICCE-Taiwan), pp. 279–280, 2023. [77] C. Nimpattanavong, P. Taveekitworachai, I. Khan, T. V. Nguyen, R. Thawonmas, W. Choensawat, and K. Sookhanaphibarn, “Am I fighting well? fighting game commentary generation with ChatGPT,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–7, 2023. [78] R. AlJammaz, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Modeling morality-based argumentation for believable game characters: a design postmortem,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 185–194, 2023. [79] F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. 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Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. J. van Stegeren and J. Myśliwiec, “Fine-tuning GPT-2 on annotated RPG quests for NPC dialogue generation,” in Proceedings of the 16th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, pp. 1–8, 2021. [69] T. Ashby, B. K. Webb, G. Knapp, J. Searle, and N. Fulda, “Personalized quest and dialogue generation in role-playing games: A knowledge graph- and language model-based approach,” in Proceedings of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, CHI ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [70] S. Al-Nassar, A. Schaap, M. V. D. Zwart, M. Preuss, and M. A. Gómez-Maureira, “Questville: Procedural quest generation using NLP models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [71] S. Värtinen, P. Hämäläinen, and C. Guckelsberger, “Generating role-playing game quests with GPT language models,” IEEE Transactions on Games, 2022. [72] S. Sudhakaran, M. González-Duque, C. Glanois, M. Freiberger, E. Najarro, and S. Risi, “Prompt-guided level generation,” in Proceedings of the Companion Conference on Genetic and Evolutionary Computation, GECCO ’23 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 179–182, Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [73] G. Todd, S. Earle, M. U. Nasir, M. C. Green, and J. Togelius, “Level generation through large language models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [74] M. U. Nasir and J. Togelius, “Practical PCG through large language models,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–4, 2023. [75] T.-H. Fu and K.-C. Wu, “A dynamic fitness game content generation system based on machine learning,” in Artificial Intelligence in HCI (H. Degen and S. Ntoa, eds.), (Cham), pp. 50–62, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [76] J.-Y. Zhou and T.-H. Fu, “Empowering interactive fitness game,” in 2023 International Conference on Consumer Electronics - Taiwan (ICCE-Taiwan), pp. 279–280, 2023. [77] C. Nimpattanavong, P. Taveekitworachai, I. Khan, T. V. Nguyen, R. Thawonmas, W. Choensawat, and K. Sookhanaphibarn, “Am I fighting well? fighting game commentary generation with ChatGPT,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–7, 2023. 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Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. T. Ashby, B. K. Webb, G. Knapp, J. Searle, and N. Fulda, “Personalized quest and dialogue generation in role-playing games: A knowledge graph- and language model-based approach,” in Proceedings of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, CHI ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [70] S. Al-Nassar, A. Schaap, M. V. D. Zwart, M. Preuss, and M. A. Gómez-Maureira, “Questville: Procedural quest generation using NLP models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [71] S. Värtinen, P. Hämäläinen, and C. Guckelsberger, “Generating role-playing game quests with GPT language models,” IEEE Transactions on Games, 2022. [72] S. Sudhakaran, M. González-Duque, C. Glanois, M. Freiberger, E. Najarro, and S. Risi, “Prompt-guided level generation,” in Proceedings of the Companion Conference on Genetic and Evolutionary Computation, GECCO ’23 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 179–182, Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [73] G. Todd, S. Earle, M. U. Nasir, M. C. Green, and J. Togelius, “Level generation through large language models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [74] M. U. Nasir and J. Togelius, “Practical PCG through large language models,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–4, 2023. [75] T.-H. Fu and K.-C. Wu, “A dynamic fitness game content generation system based on machine learning,” in Artificial Intelligence in HCI (H. Degen and S. Ntoa, eds.), (Cham), pp. 50–62, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [76] J.-Y. Zhou and T.-H. Fu, “Empowering interactive fitness game,” in 2023 International Conference on Consumer Electronics - Taiwan (ICCE-Taiwan), pp. 279–280, 2023. [77] C. Nimpattanavong, P. Taveekitworachai, I. Khan, T. V. Nguyen, R. Thawonmas, W. Choensawat, and K. Sookhanaphibarn, “Am I fighting well? fighting game commentary generation with ChatGPT,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–7, 2023. [78] R. AlJammaz, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Modeling morality-based argumentation for believable game characters: a design postmortem,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 185–194, 2023. [79] F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. [80] V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. S. Al-Nassar, A. Schaap, M. V. D. Zwart, M. Preuss, and M. A. Gómez-Maureira, “Questville: Procedural quest generation using NLP models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [71] S. Värtinen, P. Hämäläinen, and C. Guckelsberger, “Generating role-playing game quests with GPT language models,” IEEE Transactions on Games, 2022. 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Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. S. Värtinen, P. Hämäläinen, and C. Guckelsberger, “Generating role-playing game quests with GPT language models,” IEEE Transactions on Games, 2022. [72] S. Sudhakaran, M. González-Duque, C. Glanois, M. Freiberger, E. Najarro, and S. Risi, “Prompt-guided level generation,” in Proceedings of the Companion Conference on Genetic and Evolutionary Computation, GECCO ’23 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 179–182, Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [73] G. Todd, S. Earle, M. U. Nasir, M. C. Green, and J. Togelius, “Level generation through large language models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. 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[78] R. AlJammaz, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Modeling morality-based argumentation for believable game characters: a design postmortem,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 185–194, 2023. [79] F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. [80] V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. 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Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. S. Sudhakaran, M. González-Duque, C. Glanois, M. Freiberger, E. Najarro, and S. Risi, “Prompt-guided level generation,” in Proceedings of the Companion Conference on Genetic and Evolutionary Computation, GECCO ’23 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 179–182, Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [73] G. Todd, S. Earle, M. U. Nasir, M. C. Green, and J. Togelius, “Level generation through large language models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [74] M. U. Nasir and J. Togelius, “Practical PCG through large language models,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–4, 2023. [75] T.-H. Fu and K.-C. Wu, “A dynamic fitness game content generation system based on machine learning,” in Artificial Intelligence in HCI (H. Degen and S. Ntoa, eds.), (Cham), pp. 50–62, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [76] J.-Y. Zhou and T.-H. Fu, “Empowering interactive fitness game,” in 2023 International Conference on Consumer Electronics - Taiwan (ICCE-Taiwan), pp. 279–280, 2023. [77] C. Nimpattanavong, P. Taveekitworachai, I. Khan, T. V. Nguyen, R. Thawonmas, W. Choensawat, and K. Sookhanaphibarn, “Am I fighting well? fighting game commentary generation with ChatGPT,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–7, 2023. [78] R. AlJammaz, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Modeling morality-based argumentation for believable game characters: a design postmortem,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 185–194, 2023. [79] F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. [80] V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. 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Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. G. Todd, S. Earle, M. U. Nasir, M. C. Green, and J. Togelius, “Level generation through large language models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [74] M. U. Nasir and J. Togelius, “Practical PCG through large language models,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–4, 2023. [75] T.-H. Fu and K.-C. Wu, “A dynamic fitness game content generation system based on machine learning,” in Artificial Intelligence in HCI (H. Degen and S. Ntoa, eds.), (Cham), pp. 50–62, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [76] J.-Y. Zhou and T.-H. Fu, “Empowering interactive fitness game,” in 2023 International Conference on Consumer Electronics - Taiwan (ICCE-Taiwan), pp. 279–280, 2023. [77] C. Nimpattanavong, P. Taveekitworachai, I. Khan, T. V. Nguyen, R. Thawonmas, W. Choensawat, and K. Sookhanaphibarn, “Am I fighting well? fighting game commentary generation with ChatGPT,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–7, 2023. [78] R. AlJammaz, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Modeling morality-based argumentation for believable game characters: a design postmortem,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 185–194, 2023. [79] F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. [80] V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. M. U. Nasir and J. Togelius, “Practical PCG through large language models,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–4, 2023. [75] T.-H. Fu and K.-C. Wu, “A dynamic fitness game content generation system based on machine learning,” in Artificial Intelligence in HCI (H. Degen and S. Ntoa, eds.), (Cham), pp. 50–62, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [76] J.-Y. Zhou and T.-H. Fu, “Empowering interactive fitness game,” in 2023 International Conference on Consumer Electronics - Taiwan (ICCE-Taiwan), pp. 279–280, 2023. [77] C. Nimpattanavong, P. Taveekitworachai, I. Khan, T. V. Nguyen, R. Thawonmas, W. Choensawat, and K. Sookhanaphibarn, “Am I fighting well? fighting game commentary generation with ChatGPT,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–7, 2023. [78] R. AlJammaz, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Modeling morality-based argumentation for believable game characters: a design postmortem,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 185–194, 2023. [79] F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. 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Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. 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Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. T.-H. Fu and K.-C. Wu, “A dynamic fitness game content generation system based on machine learning,” in Artificial Intelligence in HCI (H. Degen and S. Ntoa, eds.), (Cham), pp. 50–62, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [76] J.-Y. Zhou and T.-H. Fu, “Empowering interactive fitness game,” in 2023 International Conference on Consumer Electronics - Taiwan (ICCE-Taiwan), pp. 279–280, 2023. [77] C. Nimpattanavong, P. Taveekitworachai, I. Khan, T. V. Nguyen, R. Thawonmas, W. Choensawat, and K. Sookhanaphibarn, “Am I fighting well? fighting game commentary generation with ChatGPT,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–7, 2023. [78] R. AlJammaz, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Modeling morality-based argumentation for believable game characters: a design postmortem,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 185–194, 2023. [79] F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. [80] V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. 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Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. J.-Y. Zhou and T.-H. Fu, “Empowering interactive fitness game,” in 2023 International Conference on Consumer Electronics - Taiwan (ICCE-Taiwan), pp. 279–280, 2023. [77] C. Nimpattanavong, P. Taveekitworachai, I. Khan, T. V. Nguyen, R. Thawonmas, W. Choensawat, and K. Sookhanaphibarn, “Am I fighting well? fighting game commentary generation with ChatGPT,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–7, 2023. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. C. Nimpattanavong, P. Taveekitworachai, I. Khan, T. V. Nguyen, R. Thawonmas, W. Choensawat, and K. Sookhanaphibarn, “Am I fighting well? fighting game commentary generation with ChatGPT,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–7, 2023. [78] R. AlJammaz, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Modeling morality-based argumentation for believable game characters: a design postmortem,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 185–194, 2023. [79] F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. [80] V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. 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Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. R. AlJammaz, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Modeling morality-based argumentation for believable game characters: a design postmortem,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 185–194, 2023. [79] F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. [80] V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. 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Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. [80] V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. 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Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. 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Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. 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Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. 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Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. 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Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. 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[80] V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. 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Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. 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Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. L. Huang and X. Sun, “Create ice cream: Real-time creative element synthesis framework based on gpt3. 0,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–4, IEEE, 2023. [58] P. Taveekitworachai, M. C. Gursesli, F. Abdullah, S. Chen, F. Cala, A. Guazzini, A. Lanata, and R. Thawonmas, “Journey of ChatGPT from prompts to stories in games: the positive, the negative, and the neutral,” in 2023 IEEE 13th International Conference on Consumer Electronics-Berlin (ICCE-Berlin), pp. 202–203, IEEE, 2023. [59] Q. Kuang, F. Shen, C. M. Fang, and A. Dong, “Memeopoly: An AI-powered physical board game interface for tangible play and learning art and design,” in Companion Proceedings of the Annual Symposium on Computer-Human Interaction in Play, pp. 292–297, 2023. [60] R. LC and V. Ruijters, “Chikyuchi: In-person/remote game exhibition for climate change influence,” in Sixteenth International Conference on Tangible, Embedded, and Embodied Interaction, pp. 1–4, 2022. [61] B. Thabet, N. Zanichelli, and F. Zanichelli, “Q&A generation for flashcards within a transformer-based framework,” in Higher Education Learning Methodologies and Technologies Online (G. Fulantelli, D. Burgos, G. Casalino, M. Cimitile, G. Lo Bosco, and D. Taibi, eds.), (Cham), pp. 789–806, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [62] Y. Mori and Y. Miyake, “Ethical issues in automatic dialogue generation for non-player characters in digital games,” in 2022 IEEE International Conference on Big Data (Big Data), pp. 5132–5139, IEEE, 2022. [63] Q. R. Yong and A. Mitchell, “From playing the story to gaming the system: Repeat experiences of a large language model-based interactive story,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 395–409, Springer, 2023. [64] W. Hettmann, M. Wölfel, M. Butz, K. Torner, and J. Finken, “Engaging museum visitors with AI-generated narration and gameplay,” in International Conference on ArtsIT, Interactivity and Game Creation, pp. 201–214, Springer, 2022. [65] P. Taveekitworachai, F. Abdullah, M. C. Gursesli, M. F. Dewantoro, S. Chen, A. Lanata, A. Guazzini, and R. Thawonmas, “What is waiting for us at the end? inherent biases of game story endings in large language models,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 274–284, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [66] T. Triyason, “Exploring the potential of ChatGPT as a dungeon master in dungeons & dragons tabletop game,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–6, 2023. [67] C. Ang, L. R. Cortel, C. L. Santos, and E. Ong, “Fable reborn: Investigating gameplay experience between a human player and a virtual dungeon master,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–7, 2023. [68] J. van Stegeren and J. Myśliwiec, “Fine-tuning GPT-2 on annotated RPG quests for NPC dialogue generation,” in Proceedings of the 16th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, pp. 1–8, 2021. [69] T. Ashby, B. K. Webb, G. Knapp, J. Searle, and N. Fulda, “Personalized quest and dialogue generation in role-playing games: A knowledge graph- and language model-based approach,” in Proceedings of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, CHI ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [70] S. Al-Nassar, A. Schaap, M. V. D. Zwart, M. Preuss, and M. A. Gómez-Maureira, “Questville: Procedural quest generation using NLP models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [71] S. Värtinen, P. Hämäläinen, and C. Guckelsberger, “Generating role-playing game quests with GPT language models,” IEEE Transactions on Games, 2022. [72] S. Sudhakaran, M. González-Duque, C. Glanois, M. Freiberger, E. Najarro, and S. Risi, “Prompt-guided level generation,” in Proceedings of the Companion Conference on Genetic and Evolutionary Computation, GECCO ’23 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 179–182, Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [73] G. Todd, S. Earle, M. U. Nasir, M. C. Green, and J. Togelius, “Level generation through large language models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [74] M. U. Nasir and J. Togelius, “Practical PCG through large language models,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–4, 2023. [75] T.-H. Fu and K.-C. Wu, “A dynamic fitness game content generation system based on machine learning,” in Artificial Intelligence in HCI (H. Degen and S. Ntoa, eds.), (Cham), pp. 50–62, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [76] J.-Y. Zhou and T.-H. Fu, “Empowering interactive fitness game,” in 2023 International Conference on Consumer Electronics - Taiwan (ICCE-Taiwan), pp. 279–280, 2023. [77] C. Nimpattanavong, P. Taveekitworachai, I. Khan, T. V. Nguyen, R. Thawonmas, W. Choensawat, and K. Sookhanaphibarn, “Am I fighting well? fighting game commentary generation with ChatGPT,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–7, 2023. [78] R. AlJammaz, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Modeling morality-based argumentation for believable game characters: a design postmortem,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 185–194, 2023. [79] F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. [80] V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. P. Taveekitworachai, M. C. Gursesli, F. Abdullah, S. Chen, F. Cala, A. Guazzini, A. Lanata, and R. Thawonmas, “Journey of ChatGPT from prompts to stories in games: the positive, the negative, and the neutral,” in 2023 IEEE 13th International Conference on Consumer Electronics-Berlin (ICCE-Berlin), pp. 202–203, IEEE, 2023. [59] Q. Kuang, F. Shen, C. M. Fang, and A. Dong, “Memeopoly: An AI-powered physical board game interface for tangible play and learning art and design,” in Companion Proceedings of the Annual Symposium on Computer-Human Interaction in Play, pp. 292–297, 2023. [60] R. LC and V. Ruijters, “Chikyuchi: In-person/remote game exhibition for climate change influence,” in Sixteenth International Conference on Tangible, Embedded, and Embodied Interaction, pp. 1–4, 2022. [61] B. Thabet, N. Zanichelli, and F. Zanichelli, “Q&A generation for flashcards within a transformer-based framework,” in Higher Education Learning Methodologies and Technologies Online (G. Fulantelli, D. Burgos, G. Casalino, M. Cimitile, G. Lo Bosco, and D. Taibi, eds.), (Cham), pp. 789–806, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [62] Y. Mori and Y. Miyake, “Ethical issues in automatic dialogue generation for non-player characters in digital games,” in 2022 IEEE International Conference on Big Data (Big Data), pp. 5132–5139, IEEE, 2022. [63] Q. R. Yong and A. Mitchell, “From playing the story to gaming the system: Repeat experiences of a large language model-based interactive story,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 395–409, Springer, 2023. [64] W. Hettmann, M. Wölfel, M. Butz, K. Torner, and J. Finken, “Engaging museum visitors with AI-generated narration and gameplay,” in International Conference on ArtsIT, Interactivity and Game Creation, pp. 201–214, Springer, 2022. [65] P. Taveekitworachai, F. Abdullah, M. C. Gursesli, M. F. Dewantoro, S. Chen, A. Lanata, A. Guazzini, and R. Thawonmas, “What is waiting for us at the end? inherent biases of game story endings in large language models,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 274–284, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [66] T. Triyason, “Exploring the potential of ChatGPT as a dungeon master in dungeons & dragons tabletop game,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–6, 2023. [67] C. Ang, L. R. Cortel, C. L. Santos, and E. Ong, “Fable reborn: Investigating gameplay experience between a human player and a virtual dungeon master,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–7, 2023. [68] J. van Stegeren and J. Myśliwiec, “Fine-tuning GPT-2 on annotated RPG quests for NPC dialogue generation,” in Proceedings of the 16th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, pp. 1–8, 2021. [69] T. Ashby, B. K. Webb, G. Knapp, J. Searle, and N. Fulda, “Personalized quest and dialogue generation in role-playing games: A knowledge graph- and language model-based approach,” in Proceedings of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, CHI ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [70] S. Al-Nassar, A. Schaap, M. V. D. Zwart, M. Preuss, and M. A. Gómez-Maureira, “Questville: Procedural quest generation using NLP models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [71] S. Värtinen, P. Hämäläinen, and C. Guckelsberger, “Generating role-playing game quests with GPT language models,” IEEE Transactions on Games, 2022. [72] S. Sudhakaran, M. González-Duque, C. Glanois, M. Freiberger, E. Najarro, and S. Risi, “Prompt-guided level generation,” in Proceedings of the Companion Conference on Genetic and Evolutionary Computation, GECCO ’23 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 179–182, Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [73] G. Todd, S. Earle, M. U. Nasir, M. C. Green, and J. Togelius, “Level generation through large language models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [74] M. U. Nasir and J. Togelius, “Practical PCG through large language models,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–4, 2023. [75] T.-H. Fu and K.-C. Wu, “A dynamic fitness game content generation system based on machine learning,” in Artificial Intelligence in HCI (H. Degen and S. Ntoa, eds.), (Cham), pp. 50–62, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [76] J.-Y. Zhou and T.-H. Fu, “Empowering interactive fitness game,” in 2023 International Conference on Consumer Electronics - Taiwan (ICCE-Taiwan), pp. 279–280, 2023. [77] C. Nimpattanavong, P. Taveekitworachai, I. Khan, T. V. Nguyen, R. Thawonmas, W. Choensawat, and K. Sookhanaphibarn, “Am I fighting well? fighting game commentary generation with ChatGPT,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–7, 2023. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. R. LC and V. Ruijters, “Chikyuchi: In-person/remote game exhibition for climate change influence,” in Sixteenth International Conference on Tangible, Embedded, and Embodied Interaction, pp. 1–4, 2022. [61] B. Thabet, N. Zanichelli, and F. Zanichelli, “Q&A generation for flashcards within a transformer-based framework,” in Higher Education Learning Methodologies and Technologies Online (G. Fulantelli, D. Burgos, G. Casalino, M. Cimitile, G. Lo Bosco, and D. Taibi, eds.), (Cham), pp. 789–806, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. Y. Mori and Y. Miyake, “Ethical issues in automatic dialogue generation for non-player characters in digital games,” in 2022 IEEE International Conference on Big Data (Big Data), pp. 5132–5139, IEEE, 2022. [63] Q. R. Yong and A. Mitchell, “From playing the story to gaming the system: Repeat experiences of a large language model-based interactive story,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 395–409, Springer, 2023. [64] W. Hettmann, M. Wölfel, M. Butz, K. Torner, and J. Finken, “Engaging museum visitors with AI-generated narration and gameplay,” in International Conference on ArtsIT, Interactivity and Game Creation, pp. 201–214, Springer, 2022. [65] P. Taveekitworachai, F. Abdullah, M. C. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. W. Hettmann, M. Wölfel, M. Butz, K. Torner, and J. Finken, “Engaging museum visitors with AI-generated narration and gameplay,” in International Conference on ArtsIT, Interactivity and Game Creation, pp. 201–214, Springer, 2022. [65] P. Taveekitworachai, F. Abdullah, M. C. Gursesli, M. F. Dewantoro, S. Chen, A. Lanata, A. Guazzini, and R. Thawonmas, “What is waiting for us at the end? inherent biases of game story endings in large language models,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 274–284, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. 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Webb, G. Knapp, J. Searle, and N. Fulda, “Personalized quest and dialogue generation in role-playing games: A knowledge graph- and language model-based approach,” in Proceedings of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, CHI ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [70] S. Al-Nassar, A. Schaap, M. V. D. Zwart, M. Preuss, and M. A. Gómez-Maureira, “Questville: Procedural quest generation using NLP models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [71] S. Värtinen, P. Hämäläinen, and C. Guckelsberger, “Generating role-playing game quests with GPT language models,” IEEE Transactions on Games, 2022. 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Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. 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Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. 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Santos, and E. Ong, “Fable reborn: Investigating gameplay experience between a human player and a virtual dungeon master,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–7, 2023. [68] J. van Stegeren and J. Myśliwiec, “Fine-tuning GPT-2 on annotated RPG quests for NPC dialogue generation,” in Proceedings of the 16th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, pp. 1–8, 2021. [69] T. Ashby, B. K. Webb, G. Knapp, J. Searle, and N. Fulda, “Personalized quest and dialogue generation in role-playing games: A knowledge graph- and language model-based approach,” in Proceedings of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, CHI ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [70] S. Al-Nassar, A. Schaap, M. V. D. Zwart, M. Preuss, and M. A. Gómez-Maureira, “Questville: Procedural quest generation using NLP models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [71] S. Värtinen, P. Hämäläinen, and C. Guckelsberger, “Generating role-playing game quests with GPT language models,” IEEE Transactions on Games, 2022. [72] S. Sudhakaran, M. González-Duque, C. Glanois, M. Freiberger, E. Najarro, and S. Risi, “Prompt-guided level generation,” in Proceedings of the Companion Conference on Genetic and Evolutionary Computation, GECCO ’23 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 179–182, Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [73] G. Todd, S. Earle, M. U. Nasir, M. C. Green, and J. Togelius, “Level generation through large language models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [74] M. U. Nasir and J. Togelius, “Practical PCG through large language models,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–4, 2023. [75] T.-H. Fu and K.-C. Wu, “A dynamic fitness game content generation system based on machine learning,” in Artificial Intelligence in HCI (H. Degen and S. Ntoa, eds.), (Cham), pp. 50–62, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [76] J.-Y. Zhou and T.-H. Fu, “Empowering interactive fitness game,” in 2023 International Conference on Consumer Electronics - Taiwan (ICCE-Taiwan), pp. 279–280, 2023. [77] C. Nimpattanavong, P. Taveekitworachai, I. Khan, T. V. Nguyen, R. Thawonmas, W. Choensawat, and K. Sookhanaphibarn, “Am I fighting well? fighting game commentary generation with ChatGPT,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–7, 2023. 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Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. T. Triyason, “Exploring the potential of ChatGPT as a dungeon master in dungeons & dragons tabletop game,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–6, 2023. [67] C. Ang, L. R. Cortel, C. L. Santos, and E. Ong, “Fable reborn: Investigating gameplay experience between a human player and a virtual dungeon master,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–7, 2023. [68] J. van Stegeren and J. Myśliwiec, “Fine-tuning GPT-2 on annotated RPG quests for NPC dialogue generation,” in Proceedings of the 16th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, pp. 1–8, 2021. [69] T. Ashby, B. K. Webb, G. Knapp, J. Searle, and N. Fulda, “Personalized quest and dialogue generation in role-playing games: A knowledge graph- and language model-based approach,” in Proceedings of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, CHI ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [70] S. Al-Nassar, A. Schaap, M. V. D. Zwart, M. Preuss, and M. A. Gómez-Maureira, “Questville: Procedural quest generation using NLP models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [71] S. Värtinen, P. Hämäläinen, and C. Guckelsberger, “Generating role-playing game quests with GPT language models,” IEEE Transactions on Games, 2022. [72] S. Sudhakaran, M. González-Duque, C. Glanois, M. Freiberger, E. Najarro, and S. Risi, “Prompt-guided level generation,” in Proceedings of the Companion Conference on Genetic and Evolutionary Computation, GECCO ’23 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 179–182, Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [73] G. Todd, S. Earle, M. U. Nasir, M. C. Green, and J. Togelius, “Level generation through large language models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [74] M. U. Nasir and J. Togelius, “Practical PCG through large language models,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–4, 2023. [75] T.-H. Fu and K.-C. Wu, “A dynamic fitness game content generation system based on machine learning,” in Artificial Intelligence in HCI (H. Degen and S. Ntoa, eds.), (Cham), pp. 50–62, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [76] J.-Y. Zhou and T.-H. 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[80] V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. 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Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. 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Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. C. Ang, L. R. Cortel, C. L. Santos, and E. Ong, “Fable reborn: Investigating gameplay experience between a human player and a virtual dungeon master,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–7, 2023. [68] J. van Stegeren and J. Myśliwiec, “Fine-tuning GPT-2 on annotated RPG quests for NPC dialogue generation,” in Proceedings of the 16th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, pp. 1–8, 2021. [69] T. Ashby, B. K. Webb, G. Knapp, J. Searle, and N. Fulda, “Personalized quest and dialogue generation in role-playing games: A knowledge graph- and language model-based approach,” in Proceedings of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, CHI ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [70] S. Al-Nassar, A. Schaap, M. V. D. Zwart, M. Preuss, and M. A. Gómez-Maureira, “Questville: Procedural quest generation using NLP models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [71] S. Värtinen, P. Hämäläinen, and C. Guckelsberger, “Generating role-playing game quests with GPT language models,” IEEE Transactions on Games, 2022. [72] S. Sudhakaran, M. González-Duque, C. Glanois, M. Freiberger, E. Najarro, and S. Risi, “Prompt-guided level generation,” in Proceedings of the Companion Conference on Genetic and Evolutionary Computation, GECCO ’23 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 179–182, Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [73] G. Todd, S. Earle, M. U. Nasir, M. C. Green, and J. Togelius, “Level generation through large language models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [74] M. U. Nasir and J. Togelius, “Practical PCG through large language models,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–4, 2023. [75] T.-H. Fu and K.-C. Wu, “A dynamic fitness game content generation system based on machine learning,” in Artificial Intelligence in HCI (H. Degen and S. Ntoa, eds.), (Cham), pp. 50–62, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [76] J.-Y. Zhou and T.-H. Fu, “Empowering interactive fitness game,” in 2023 International Conference on Consumer Electronics - Taiwan (ICCE-Taiwan), pp. 279–280, 2023. [77] C. Nimpattanavong, P. Taveekitworachai, I. Khan, T. V. Nguyen, R. Thawonmas, W. Choensawat, and K. Sookhanaphibarn, “Am I fighting well? fighting game commentary generation with ChatGPT,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–7, 2023. [78] R. AlJammaz, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Modeling morality-based argumentation for believable game characters: a design postmortem,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 185–194, 2023. [79] F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. 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Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. J. van Stegeren and J. Myśliwiec, “Fine-tuning GPT-2 on annotated RPG quests for NPC dialogue generation,” in Proceedings of the 16th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, pp. 1–8, 2021. [69] T. Ashby, B. K. Webb, G. Knapp, J. Searle, and N. Fulda, “Personalized quest and dialogue generation in role-playing games: A knowledge graph- and language model-based approach,” in Proceedings of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, CHI ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [70] S. Al-Nassar, A. Schaap, M. V. D. Zwart, M. Preuss, and M. A. Gómez-Maureira, “Questville: Procedural quest generation using NLP models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [71] S. Värtinen, P. Hämäläinen, and C. Guckelsberger, “Generating role-playing game quests with GPT language models,” IEEE Transactions on Games, 2022. [72] S. Sudhakaran, M. González-Duque, C. Glanois, M. Freiberger, E. Najarro, and S. Risi, “Prompt-guided level generation,” in Proceedings of the Companion Conference on Genetic and Evolutionary Computation, GECCO ’23 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 179–182, Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [73] G. Todd, S. Earle, M. U. Nasir, M. C. Green, and J. Togelius, “Level generation through large language models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [74] M. U. Nasir and J. Togelius, “Practical PCG through large language models,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–4, 2023. [75] T.-H. Fu and K.-C. Wu, “A dynamic fitness game content generation system based on machine learning,” in Artificial Intelligence in HCI (H. Degen and S. Ntoa, eds.), (Cham), pp. 50–62, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [76] J.-Y. Zhou and T.-H. Fu, “Empowering interactive fitness game,” in 2023 International Conference on Consumer Electronics - Taiwan (ICCE-Taiwan), pp. 279–280, 2023. [77] C. Nimpattanavong, P. Taveekitworachai, I. Khan, T. V. Nguyen, R. Thawonmas, W. Choensawat, and K. Sookhanaphibarn, “Am I fighting well? fighting game commentary generation with ChatGPT,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–7, 2023. 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Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. T. Ashby, B. K. Webb, G. Knapp, J. Searle, and N. Fulda, “Personalized quest and dialogue generation in role-playing games: A knowledge graph- and language model-based approach,” in Proceedings of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, CHI ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [70] S. Al-Nassar, A. Schaap, M. V. D. Zwart, M. Preuss, and M. A. Gómez-Maureira, “Questville: Procedural quest generation using NLP models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [71] S. Värtinen, P. Hämäläinen, and C. Guckelsberger, “Generating role-playing game quests with GPT language models,” IEEE Transactions on Games, 2022. [72] S. Sudhakaran, M. González-Duque, C. Glanois, M. Freiberger, E. Najarro, and S. Risi, “Prompt-guided level generation,” in Proceedings of the Companion Conference on Genetic and Evolutionary Computation, GECCO ’23 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 179–182, Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [73] G. Todd, S. Earle, M. U. Nasir, M. C. Green, and J. Togelius, “Level generation through large language models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [74] M. U. Nasir and J. Togelius, “Practical PCG through large language models,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–4, 2023. [75] T.-H. Fu and K.-C. Wu, “A dynamic fitness game content generation system based on machine learning,” in Artificial Intelligence in HCI (H. Degen and S. Ntoa, eds.), (Cham), pp. 50–62, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [76] J.-Y. Zhou and T.-H. Fu, “Empowering interactive fitness game,” in 2023 International Conference on Consumer Electronics - Taiwan (ICCE-Taiwan), pp. 279–280, 2023. [77] C. Nimpattanavong, P. Taveekitworachai, I. Khan, T. V. Nguyen, R. Thawonmas, W. Choensawat, and K. Sookhanaphibarn, “Am I fighting well? fighting game commentary generation with ChatGPT,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–7, 2023. [78] R. AlJammaz, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Modeling morality-based argumentation for believable game characters: a design postmortem,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 185–194, 2023. [79] F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. [80] V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. S. Al-Nassar, A. Schaap, M. V. D. Zwart, M. Preuss, and M. A. Gómez-Maureira, “Questville: Procedural quest generation using NLP models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [71] S. Värtinen, P. Hämäläinen, and C. Guckelsberger, “Generating role-playing game quests with GPT language models,” IEEE Transactions on Games, 2022. 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Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. S. Värtinen, P. Hämäläinen, and C. Guckelsberger, “Generating role-playing game quests with GPT language models,” IEEE Transactions on Games, 2022. [72] S. Sudhakaran, M. González-Duque, C. Glanois, M. Freiberger, E. Najarro, and S. Risi, “Prompt-guided level generation,” in Proceedings of the Companion Conference on Genetic and Evolutionary Computation, GECCO ’23 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 179–182, Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [73] G. Todd, S. Earle, M. U. Nasir, M. C. Green, and J. Togelius, “Level generation through large language models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. 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[78] R. AlJammaz, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Modeling morality-based argumentation for believable game characters: a design postmortem,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 185–194, 2023. [79] F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. [80] V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. 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Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. S. Sudhakaran, M. González-Duque, C. Glanois, M. Freiberger, E. Najarro, and S. Risi, “Prompt-guided level generation,” in Proceedings of the Companion Conference on Genetic and Evolutionary Computation, GECCO ’23 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 179–182, Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [73] G. Todd, S. Earle, M. U. Nasir, M. C. Green, and J. Togelius, “Level generation through large language models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [74] M. U. Nasir and J. Togelius, “Practical PCG through large language models,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–4, 2023. [75] T.-H. Fu and K.-C. Wu, “A dynamic fitness game content generation system based on machine learning,” in Artificial Intelligence in HCI (H. Degen and S. Ntoa, eds.), (Cham), pp. 50–62, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [76] J.-Y. Zhou and T.-H. Fu, “Empowering interactive fitness game,” in 2023 International Conference on Consumer Electronics - Taiwan (ICCE-Taiwan), pp. 279–280, 2023. [77] C. Nimpattanavong, P. Taveekitworachai, I. Khan, T. V. Nguyen, R. Thawonmas, W. Choensawat, and K. Sookhanaphibarn, “Am I fighting well? fighting game commentary generation with ChatGPT,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–7, 2023. [78] R. AlJammaz, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Modeling morality-based argumentation for believable game characters: a design postmortem,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 185–194, 2023. [79] F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. [80] V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. 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Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. G. Todd, S. Earle, M. U. Nasir, M. C. Green, and J. Togelius, “Level generation through large language models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [74] M. U. Nasir and J. Togelius, “Practical PCG through large language models,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–4, 2023. [75] T.-H. Fu and K.-C. Wu, “A dynamic fitness game content generation system based on machine learning,” in Artificial Intelligence in HCI (H. Degen and S. Ntoa, eds.), (Cham), pp. 50–62, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [76] J.-Y. Zhou and T.-H. Fu, “Empowering interactive fitness game,” in 2023 International Conference on Consumer Electronics - Taiwan (ICCE-Taiwan), pp. 279–280, 2023. [77] C. Nimpattanavong, P. Taveekitworachai, I. Khan, T. V. Nguyen, R. Thawonmas, W. Choensawat, and K. Sookhanaphibarn, “Am I fighting well? fighting game commentary generation with ChatGPT,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–7, 2023. [78] R. AlJammaz, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Modeling morality-based argumentation for believable game characters: a design postmortem,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 185–194, 2023. [79] F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. [80] V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. M. U. Nasir and J. Togelius, “Practical PCG through large language models,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–4, 2023. [75] T.-H. Fu and K.-C. Wu, “A dynamic fitness game content generation system based on machine learning,” in Artificial Intelligence in HCI (H. Degen and S. Ntoa, eds.), (Cham), pp. 50–62, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [76] J.-Y. Zhou and T.-H. Fu, “Empowering interactive fitness game,” in 2023 International Conference on Consumer Electronics - Taiwan (ICCE-Taiwan), pp. 279–280, 2023. [77] C. Nimpattanavong, P. Taveekitworachai, I. Khan, T. V. Nguyen, R. Thawonmas, W. Choensawat, and K. Sookhanaphibarn, “Am I fighting well? fighting game commentary generation with ChatGPT,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–7, 2023. [78] R. AlJammaz, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Modeling morality-based argumentation for believable game characters: a design postmortem,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 185–194, 2023. [79] F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. 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Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. 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Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. T.-H. Fu and K.-C. Wu, “A dynamic fitness game content generation system based on machine learning,” in Artificial Intelligence in HCI (H. Degen and S. Ntoa, eds.), (Cham), pp. 50–62, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [76] J.-Y. Zhou and T.-H. Fu, “Empowering interactive fitness game,” in 2023 International Conference on Consumer Electronics - Taiwan (ICCE-Taiwan), pp. 279–280, 2023. [77] C. Nimpattanavong, P. Taveekitworachai, I. Khan, T. V. Nguyen, R. Thawonmas, W. Choensawat, and K. Sookhanaphibarn, “Am I fighting well? fighting game commentary generation with ChatGPT,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–7, 2023. [78] R. AlJammaz, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Modeling morality-based argumentation for believable game characters: a design postmortem,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 185–194, 2023. [79] F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. [80] V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. 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Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. J.-Y. Zhou and T.-H. Fu, “Empowering interactive fitness game,” in 2023 International Conference on Consumer Electronics - Taiwan (ICCE-Taiwan), pp. 279–280, 2023. [77] C. Nimpattanavong, P. Taveekitworachai, I. Khan, T. V. Nguyen, R. Thawonmas, W. Choensawat, and K. Sookhanaphibarn, “Am I fighting well? fighting game commentary generation with ChatGPT,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–7, 2023. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. C. Nimpattanavong, P. Taveekitworachai, I. Khan, T. V. Nguyen, R. Thawonmas, W. Choensawat, and K. Sookhanaphibarn, “Am I fighting well? fighting game commentary generation with ChatGPT,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–7, 2023. [78] R. AlJammaz, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Modeling morality-based argumentation for believable game characters: a design postmortem,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 185–194, 2023. [79] F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. [80] V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. 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Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. R. AlJammaz, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Modeling morality-based argumentation for believable game characters: a design postmortem,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 185–194, 2023. [79] F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. [80] V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. 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Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. [80] V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. 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Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. 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Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. 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Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. 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Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. 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Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. P. Taveekitworachai, M. C. Gursesli, F. Abdullah, S. Chen, F. Cala, A. Guazzini, A. Lanata, and R. Thawonmas, “Journey of ChatGPT from prompts to stories in games: the positive, the negative, and the neutral,” in 2023 IEEE 13th International Conference on Consumer Electronics-Berlin (ICCE-Berlin), pp. 202–203, IEEE, 2023. [59] Q. Kuang, F. Shen, C. M. Fang, and A. Dong, “Memeopoly: An AI-powered physical board game interface for tangible play and learning art and design,” in Companion Proceedings of the Annual Symposium on Computer-Human Interaction in Play, pp. 292–297, 2023. 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Santos, and E. Ong, “Fable reborn: Investigating gameplay experience between a human player and a virtual dungeon master,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–7, 2023. [68] J. van Stegeren and J. Myśliwiec, “Fine-tuning GPT-2 on annotated RPG quests for NPC dialogue generation,” in Proceedings of the 16th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, pp. 1–8, 2021. [69] T. Ashby, B. K. Webb, G. Knapp, J. Searle, and N. Fulda, “Personalized quest and dialogue generation in role-playing games: A knowledge graph- and language model-based approach,” in Proceedings of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, CHI ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [70] S. Al-Nassar, A. Schaap, M. V. D. Zwart, M. Preuss, and M. A. 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Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. Q. Kuang, F. Shen, C. M. Fang, and A. Dong, “Memeopoly: An AI-powered physical board game interface for tangible play and learning art and design,” in Companion Proceedings of the Annual Symposium on Computer-Human Interaction in Play, pp. 292–297, 2023. [60] R. LC and V. Ruijters, “Chikyuchi: In-person/remote game exhibition for climate change influence,” in Sixteenth International Conference on Tangible, Embedded, and Embodied Interaction, pp. 1–4, 2022. 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Santos, and E. Ong, “Fable reborn: Investigating gameplay experience between a human player and a virtual dungeon master,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–7, 2023. [68] J. van Stegeren and J. Myśliwiec, “Fine-tuning GPT-2 on annotated RPG quests for NPC dialogue generation,” in Proceedings of the 16th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, pp. 1–8, 2021. [69] T. Ashby, B. K. Webb, G. Knapp, J. Searle, and N. Fulda, “Personalized quest and dialogue generation in role-playing games: A knowledge graph- and language model-based approach,” in Proceedings of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, CHI ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [70] S. Al-Nassar, A. Schaap, M. V. D. Zwart, M. Preuss, and M. A. Gómez-Maureira, “Questville: Procedural quest generation using NLP models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [71] S. Värtinen, P. Hämäläinen, and C. Guckelsberger, “Generating role-playing game quests with GPT language models,” IEEE Transactions on Games, 2022. [72] S. Sudhakaran, M. González-Duque, C. Glanois, M. Freiberger, E. Najarro, and S. Risi, “Prompt-guided level generation,” in Proceedings of the Companion Conference on Genetic and Evolutionary Computation, GECCO ’23 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 179–182, Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [73] G. Todd, S. Earle, M. U. Nasir, M. C. Green, and J. Togelius, “Level generation through large language models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [74] M. U. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. B. Thabet, N. Zanichelli, and F. Zanichelli, “Q&A generation for flashcards within a transformer-based framework,” in Higher Education Learning Methodologies and Technologies Online (G. Fulantelli, D. Burgos, G. Casalino, M. Cimitile, G. Lo Bosco, and D. Taibi, eds.), (Cham), pp. 789–806, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [62] Y. Mori and Y. Miyake, “Ethical issues in automatic dialogue generation for non-player characters in digital games,” in 2022 IEEE International Conference on Big Data (Big Data), pp. 5132–5139, IEEE, 2022. [63] Q. R. 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Webb, G. Knapp, J. Searle, and N. Fulda, “Personalized quest and dialogue generation in role-playing games: A knowledge graph- and language model-based approach,” in Proceedings of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, CHI ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [70] S. Al-Nassar, A. Schaap, M. V. D. Zwart, M. Preuss, and M. A. Gómez-Maureira, “Questville: Procedural quest generation using NLP models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [71] S. Värtinen, P. Hämäläinen, and C. Guckelsberger, “Generating role-playing game quests with GPT language models,” IEEE Transactions on Games, 2022. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. Q. R. Yong and A. Mitchell, “From playing the story to gaming the system: Repeat experiences of a large language model-based interactive story,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 395–409, Springer, 2023. [64] W. Hettmann, M. Wölfel, M. Butz, K. Torner, and J. Finken, “Engaging museum visitors with AI-generated narration and gameplay,” in International Conference on ArtsIT, Interactivity and Game Creation, pp. 201–214, Springer, 2022. [65] P. Taveekitworachai, F. Abdullah, M. C. Gursesli, M. F. Dewantoro, S. Chen, A. Lanata, A. Guazzini, and R. Thawonmas, “What is waiting for us at the end? inherent biases of game story endings in large language models,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 274–284, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [66] T. Triyason, “Exploring the potential of ChatGPT as a dungeon master in dungeons & dragons tabletop game,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–6, 2023. [67] C. Ang, L. R. Cortel, C. L. Santos, and E. Ong, “Fable reborn: Investigating gameplay experience between a human player and a virtual dungeon master,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–7, 2023. [68] J. van Stegeren and J. Myśliwiec, “Fine-tuning GPT-2 on annotated RPG quests for NPC dialogue generation,” in Proceedings of the 16th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, pp. 1–8, 2021. 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Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. 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Santos, and E. Ong, “Fable reborn: Investigating gameplay experience between a human player and a virtual dungeon master,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–7, 2023. [68] J. van Stegeren and J. Myśliwiec, “Fine-tuning GPT-2 on annotated RPG quests for NPC dialogue generation,” in Proceedings of the 16th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, pp. 1–8, 2021. [69] T. Ashby, B. K. Webb, G. Knapp, J. Searle, and N. Fulda, “Personalized quest and dialogue generation in role-playing games: A knowledge graph- and language model-based approach,” in Proceedings of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, CHI ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [70] S. Al-Nassar, A. Schaap, M. V. D. Zwart, M. Preuss, and M. A. 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Nasir and J. Togelius, “Practical PCG through large language models,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–4, 2023. [75] T.-H. Fu and K.-C. Wu, “A dynamic fitness game content generation system based on machine learning,” in Artificial Intelligence in HCI (H. Degen and S. Ntoa, eds.), (Cham), pp. 50–62, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [76] J.-Y. Zhou and T.-H. Fu, “Empowering interactive fitness game,” in 2023 International Conference on Consumer Electronics - Taiwan (ICCE-Taiwan), pp. 279–280, 2023. [77] C. Nimpattanavong, P. Taveekitworachai, I. Khan, T. V. Nguyen, R. Thawonmas, W. Choensawat, and K. Sookhanaphibarn, “Am I fighting well? fighting game commentary generation with ChatGPT,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–7, 2023. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. T. Triyason, “Exploring the potential of ChatGPT as a dungeon master in dungeons & dragons tabletop game,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–6, 2023. [67] C. Ang, L. R. Cortel, C. L. Santos, and E. Ong, “Fable reborn: Investigating gameplay experience between a human player and a virtual dungeon master,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–7, 2023. [68] J. van Stegeren and J. Myśliwiec, “Fine-tuning GPT-2 on annotated RPG quests for NPC dialogue generation,” in Proceedings of the 16th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, pp. 1–8, 2021. [69] T. Ashby, B. K. Webb, G. Knapp, J. Searle, and N. Fulda, “Personalized quest and dialogue generation in role-playing games: A knowledge graph- and language model-based approach,” in Proceedings of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, CHI ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [70] S. Al-Nassar, A. Schaap, M. V. D. Zwart, M. Preuss, and M. A. Gómez-Maureira, “Questville: Procedural quest generation using NLP models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [71] S. Värtinen, P. Hämäläinen, and C. Guckelsberger, “Generating role-playing game quests with GPT language models,” IEEE Transactions on Games, 2022. 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Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. C. Ang, L. R. Cortel, C. L. Santos, and E. Ong, “Fable reborn: Investigating gameplay experience between a human player and a virtual dungeon master,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–7, 2023. [68] J. van Stegeren and J. Myśliwiec, “Fine-tuning GPT-2 on annotated RPG quests for NPC dialogue generation,” in Proceedings of the 16th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, pp. 1–8, 2021. [69] T. Ashby, B. K. Webb, G. Knapp, J. Searle, and N. Fulda, “Personalized quest and dialogue generation in role-playing games: A knowledge graph- and language model-based approach,” in Proceedings of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, CHI ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [70] S. Al-Nassar, A. Schaap, M. V. D. Zwart, M. Preuss, and M. A. Gómez-Maureira, “Questville: Procedural quest generation using NLP models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [71] S. Värtinen, P. Hämäläinen, and C. Guckelsberger, “Generating role-playing game quests with GPT language models,” IEEE Transactions on Games, 2022. [72] S. Sudhakaran, M. González-Duque, C. Glanois, M. Freiberger, E. Najarro, and S. Risi, “Prompt-guided level generation,” in Proceedings of the Companion Conference on Genetic and Evolutionary Computation, GECCO ’23 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 179–182, Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [73] G. Todd, S. Earle, M. U. Nasir, M. C. Green, and J. Togelius, “Level generation through large language models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [74] M. U. Nasir and J. Togelius, “Practical PCG through large language models,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–4, 2023. [75] T.-H. Fu and K.-C. Wu, “A dynamic fitness game content generation system based on machine learning,” in Artificial Intelligence in HCI (H. Degen and S. Ntoa, eds.), (Cham), pp. 50–62, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [76] J.-Y. Zhou and T.-H. Fu, “Empowering interactive fitness game,” in 2023 International Conference on Consumer Electronics - Taiwan (ICCE-Taiwan), pp. 279–280, 2023. [77] C. Nimpattanavong, P. Taveekitworachai, I. Khan, T. V. Nguyen, R. Thawonmas, W. Choensawat, and K. Sookhanaphibarn, “Am I fighting well? fighting game commentary generation with ChatGPT,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–7, 2023. [78] R. AlJammaz, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Modeling morality-based argumentation for believable game characters: a design postmortem,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 185–194, 2023. [79] F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. 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Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. 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Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. J. van Stegeren and J. Myśliwiec, “Fine-tuning GPT-2 on annotated RPG quests for NPC dialogue generation,” in Proceedings of the 16th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, pp. 1–8, 2021. [69] T. Ashby, B. K. Webb, G. Knapp, J. Searle, and N. Fulda, “Personalized quest and dialogue generation in role-playing games: A knowledge graph- and language model-based approach,” in Proceedings of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, CHI ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [70] S. Al-Nassar, A. Schaap, M. V. D. Zwart, M. Preuss, and M. A. Gómez-Maureira, “Questville: Procedural quest generation using NLP models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [71] S. Värtinen, P. Hämäläinen, and C. Guckelsberger, “Generating role-playing game quests with GPT language models,” IEEE Transactions on Games, 2022. [72] S. Sudhakaran, M. González-Duque, C. Glanois, M. Freiberger, E. Najarro, and S. Risi, “Prompt-guided level generation,” in Proceedings of the Companion Conference on Genetic and Evolutionary Computation, GECCO ’23 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 179–182, Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [73] G. Todd, S. Earle, M. U. Nasir, M. C. Green, and J. Togelius, “Level generation through large language models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [74] M. U. Nasir and J. Togelius, “Practical PCG through large language models,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–4, 2023. [75] T.-H. Fu and K.-C. Wu, “A dynamic fitness game content generation system based on machine learning,” in Artificial Intelligence in HCI (H. Degen and S. Ntoa, eds.), (Cham), pp. 50–62, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [76] J.-Y. Zhou and T.-H. Fu, “Empowering interactive fitness game,” in 2023 International Conference on Consumer Electronics - Taiwan (ICCE-Taiwan), pp. 279–280, 2023. [77] C. Nimpattanavong, P. Taveekitworachai, I. Khan, T. V. Nguyen, R. Thawonmas, W. Choensawat, and K. Sookhanaphibarn, “Am I fighting well? fighting game commentary generation with ChatGPT,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–7, 2023. [78] R. AlJammaz, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Modeling morality-based argumentation for believable game characters: a design postmortem,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 185–194, 2023. [79] F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. [80] V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. T. Ashby, B. K. Webb, G. Knapp, J. Searle, and N. Fulda, “Personalized quest and dialogue generation in role-playing games: A knowledge graph- and language model-based approach,” in Proceedings of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, CHI ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [70] S. Al-Nassar, A. Schaap, M. V. D. Zwart, M. Preuss, and M. A. Gómez-Maureira, “Questville: Procedural quest generation using NLP models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. 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Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. 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Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. S. Al-Nassar, A. Schaap, M. V. D. Zwart, M. Preuss, and M. A. Gómez-Maureira, “Questville: Procedural quest generation using NLP models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [71] S. Värtinen, P. Hämäläinen, and C. Guckelsberger, “Generating role-playing game quests with GPT language models,” IEEE Transactions on Games, 2022. [72] S. Sudhakaran, M. González-Duque, C. Glanois, M. Freiberger, E. Najarro, and S. Risi, “Prompt-guided level generation,” in Proceedings of the Companion Conference on Genetic and Evolutionary Computation, GECCO ’23 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 179–182, Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [73] G. Todd, S. Earle, M. U. Nasir, M. C. Green, and J. Togelius, “Level generation through large language models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [74] M. U. Nasir and J. Togelius, “Practical PCG through large language models,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–4, 2023. [75] T.-H. Fu and K.-C. Wu, “A dynamic fitness game content generation system based on machine learning,” in Artificial Intelligence in HCI (H. Degen and S. Ntoa, eds.), (Cham), pp. 50–62, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [76] J.-Y. Zhou and T.-H. Fu, “Empowering interactive fitness game,” in 2023 International Conference on Consumer Electronics - Taiwan (ICCE-Taiwan), pp. 279–280, 2023. [77] C. Nimpattanavong, P. Taveekitworachai, I. Khan, T. V. Nguyen, R. Thawonmas, W. Choensawat, and K. Sookhanaphibarn, “Am I fighting well? fighting game commentary generation with ChatGPT,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–7, 2023. [78] R. AlJammaz, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Modeling morality-based argumentation for believable game characters: a design postmortem,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 185–194, 2023. [79] F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. 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Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. 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Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. S. Värtinen, P. Hämäläinen, and C. Guckelsberger, “Generating role-playing game quests with GPT language models,” IEEE Transactions on Games, 2022. [72] S. Sudhakaran, M. González-Duque, C. Glanois, M. Freiberger, E. Najarro, and S. Risi, “Prompt-guided level generation,” in Proceedings of the Companion Conference on Genetic and Evolutionary Computation, GECCO ’23 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 179–182, Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [73] G. Todd, S. Earle, M. U. Nasir, M. C. Green, and J. Togelius, “Level generation through large language models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [74] M. U. Nasir and J. Togelius, “Practical PCG through large language models,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–4, 2023. [75] T.-H. Fu and K.-C. Wu, “A dynamic fitness game content generation system based on machine learning,” in Artificial Intelligence in HCI (H. Degen and S. Ntoa, eds.), (Cham), pp. 50–62, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [76] J.-Y. Zhou and T.-H. Fu, “Empowering interactive fitness game,” in 2023 International Conference on Consumer Electronics - Taiwan (ICCE-Taiwan), pp. 279–280, 2023. [77] C. Nimpattanavong, P. Taveekitworachai, I. Khan, T. V. Nguyen, R. Thawonmas, W. Choensawat, and K. Sookhanaphibarn, “Am I fighting well? fighting game commentary generation with ChatGPT,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–7, 2023. 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Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. T.-H. Fu and K.-C. Wu, “A dynamic fitness game content generation system based on machine learning,” in Artificial Intelligence in HCI (H. Degen and S. Ntoa, eds.), (Cham), pp. 50–62, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [76] J.-Y. Zhou and T.-H. Fu, “Empowering interactive fitness game,” in 2023 International Conference on Consumer Electronics - Taiwan (ICCE-Taiwan), pp. 279–280, 2023. [77] C. Nimpattanavong, P. Taveekitworachai, I. Khan, T. V. Nguyen, R. Thawonmas, W. Choensawat, and K. Sookhanaphibarn, “Am I fighting well? fighting game commentary generation with ChatGPT,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–7, 2023. [78] R. AlJammaz, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Modeling morality-based argumentation for believable game characters: a design postmortem,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 185–194, 2023. [79] F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. [80] V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. 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[88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. J.-Y. Zhou and T.-H. Fu, “Empowering interactive fitness game,” in 2023 International Conference on Consumer Electronics - Taiwan (ICCE-Taiwan), pp. 279–280, 2023. [77] C. Nimpattanavong, P. Taveekitworachai, I. Khan, T. V. Nguyen, R. Thawonmas, W. Choensawat, and K. Sookhanaphibarn, “Am I fighting well? fighting game commentary generation with ChatGPT,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–7, 2023. [78] R. AlJammaz, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Modeling morality-based argumentation for believable game characters: a design postmortem,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 185–194, 2023. [79] F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. [80] V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. 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Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. C. Nimpattanavong, P. Taveekitworachai, I. Khan, T. V. Nguyen, R. Thawonmas, W. Choensawat, and K. Sookhanaphibarn, “Am I fighting well? fighting game commentary generation with ChatGPT,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–7, 2023. [78] R. AlJammaz, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Modeling morality-based argumentation for believable game characters: a design postmortem,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 185–194, 2023. [79] F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. [80] V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. R. AlJammaz, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Modeling morality-based argumentation for believable game characters: a design postmortem,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 185–194, 2023. [79] F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. [80] V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. [80] V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. 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Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. 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Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. 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Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. B. Thabet, N. Zanichelli, and F. Zanichelli, “Q&A generation for flashcards within a transformer-based framework,” in Higher Education Learning Methodologies and Technologies Online (G. Fulantelli, D. Burgos, G. Casalino, M. Cimitile, G. Lo Bosco, and D. Taibi, eds.), (Cham), pp. 789–806, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [62] Y. Mori and Y. Miyake, “Ethical issues in automatic dialogue generation for non-player characters in digital games,” in 2022 IEEE International Conference on Big Data (Big Data), pp. 5132–5139, IEEE, 2022. [63] Q. R. Yong and A. Mitchell, “From playing the story to gaming the system: Repeat experiences of a large language model-based interactive story,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 395–409, Springer, 2023. [64] W. Hettmann, M. Wölfel, M. Butz, K. Torner, and J. Finken, “Engaging museum visitors with AI-generated narration and gameplay,” in International Conference on ArtsIT, Interactivity and Game Creation, pp. 201–214, Springer, 2022. [65] P. Taveekitworachai, F. Abdullah, M. C. Gursesli, M. F. Dewantoro, S. Chen, A. Lanata, A. Guazzini, and R. Thawonmas, “What is waiting for us at the end? inherent biases of game story endings in large language models,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 274–284, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. 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Webb, G. Knapp, J. Searle, and N. Fulda, “Personalized quest and dialogue generation in role-playing games: A knowledge graph- and language model-based approach,” in Proceedings of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, CHI ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [70] S. Al-Nassar, A. Schaap, M. V. D. Zwart, M. Preuss, and M. A. Gómez-Maureira, “Questville: Procedural quest generation using NLP models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [71] S. Värtinen, P. Hämäläinen, and C. Guckelsberger, “Generating role-playing game quests with GPT language models,” IEEE Transactions on Games, 2022. 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Gursesli, M. F. Dewantoro, S. Chen, A. Lanata, A. Guazzini, and R. Thawonmas, “What is waiting for us at the end? inherent biases of game story endings in large language models,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 274–284, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [66] T. Triyason, “Exploring the potential of ChatGPT as a dungeon master in dungeons & dragons tabletop game,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–6, 2023. [67] C. Ang, L. R. Cortel, C. L. Santos, and E. Ong, “Fable reborn: Investigating gameplay experience between a human player and a virtual dungeon master,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–7, 2023. 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Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. Q. R. Yong and A. Mitchell, “From playing the story to gaming the system: Repeat experiences of a large language model-based interactive story,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 395–409, Springer, 2023. [64] W. Hettmann, M. Wölfel, M. Butz, K. Torner, and J. Finken, “Engaging museum visitors with AI-generated narration and gameplay,” in International Conference on ArtsIT, Interactivity and Game Creation, pp. 201–214, Springer, 2022. [65] P. Taveekitworachai, F. Abdullah, M. C. Gursesli, M. F. Dewantoro, S. Chen, A. Lanata, A. Guazzini, and R. Thawonmas, “What is waiting for us at the end? inherent biases of game story endings in large language models,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 274–284, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [66] T. Triyason, “Exploring the potential of ChatGPT as a dungeon master in dungeons & dragons tabletop game,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–6, 2023. [67] C. Ang, L. R. Cortel, C. L. Santos, and E. Ong, “Fable reborn: Investigating gameplay experience between a human player and a virtual dungeon master,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–7, 2023. [68] J. van Stegeren and J. Myśliwiec, “Fine-tuning GPT-2 on annotated RPG quests for NPC dialogue generation,” in Proceedings of the 16th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, pp. 1–8, 2021. 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Fu, “Empowering interactive fitness game,” in 2023 International Conference on Consumer Electronics - Taiwan (ICCE-Taiwan), pp. 279–280, 2023. [77] C. Nimpattanavong, P. Taveekitworachai, I. Khan, T. V. Nguyen, R. Thawonmas, W. Choensawat, and K. Sookhanaphibarn, “Am I fighting well? fighting game commentary generation with ChatGPT,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–7, 2023. [78] R. AlJammaz, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Modeling morality-based argumentation for believable game characters: a design postmortem,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 185–194, 2023. [79] F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. 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Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. 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Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. P. Taveekitworachai, F. Abdullah, M. C. Gursesli, M. F. Dewantoro, S. Chen, A. Lanata, A. Guazzini, and R. Thawonmas, “What is waiting for us at the end? inherent biases of game story endings in large language models,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 274–284, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [66] T. Triyason, “Exploring the potential of ChatGPT as a dungeon master in dungeons & dragons tabletop game,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–6, 2023. [67] C. Ang, L. R. Cortel, C. L. Santos, and E. Ong, “Fable reborn: Investigating gameplay experience between a human player and a virtual dungeon master,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–7, 2023. [68] J. van Stegeren and J. Myśliwiec, “Fine-tuning GPT-2 on annotated RPG quests for NPC dialogue generation,” in Proceedings of the 16th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, pp. 1–8, 2021. [69] T. Ashby, B. K. Webb, G. Knapp, J. Searle, and N. Fulda, “Personalized quest and dialogue generation in role-playing games: A knowledge graph- and language model-based approach,” in Proceedings of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, CHI ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [70] S. Al-Nassar, A. Schaap, M. V. D. Zwart, M. Preuss, and M. A. Gómez-Maureira, “Questville: Procedural quest generation using NLP models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [71] S. Värtinen, P. Hämäläinen, and C. Guckelsberger, “Generating role-playing game quests with GPT language models,” IEEE Transactions on Games, 2022. [72] S. Sudhakaran, M. González-Duque, C. Glanois, M. Freiberger, E. Najarro, and S. Risi, “Prompt-guided level generation,” in Proceedings of the Companion Conference on Genetic and Evolutionary Computation, GECCO ’23 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 179–182, Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [73] G. Todd, S. Earle, M. U. Nasir, M. C. Green, and J. Togelius, “Level generation through large language models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [74] M. U. Nasir and J. Togelius, “Practical PCG through large language models,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–4, 2023. [75] T.-H. Fu and K.-C. Wu, “A dynamic fitness game content generation system based on machine learning,” in Artificial Intelligence in HCI (H. Degen and S. Ntoa, eds.), (Cham), pp. 50–62, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [76] J.-Y. Zhou and T.-H. Fu, “Empowering interactive fitness game,” in 2023 International Conference on Consumer Electronics - Taiwan (ICCE-Taiwan), pp. 279–280, 2023. [77] C. Nimpattanavong, P. Taveekitworachai, I. Khan, T. V. Nguyen, R. Thawonmas, W. Choensawat, and K. Sookhanaphibarn, “Am I fighting well? fighting game commentary generation with ChatGPT,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–7, 2023. 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Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. 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Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. T. Triyason, “Exploring the potential of ChatGPT as a dungeon master in dungeons & dragons tabletop game,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–6, 2023. [67] C. Ang, L. R. Cortel, C. L. Santos, and E. Ong, “Fable reborn: Investigating gameplay experience between a human player and a virtual dungeon master,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–7, 2023. [68] J. van Stegeren and J. Myśliwiec, “Fine-tuning GPT-2 on annotated RPG quests for NPC dialogue generation,” in Proceedings of the 16th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, pp. 1–8, 2021. [69] T. Ashby, B. K. Webb, G. Knapp, J. Searle, and N. Fulda, “Personalized quest and dialogue generation in role-playing games: A knowledge graph- and language model-based approach,” in Proceedings of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, CHI ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [70] S. Al-Nassar, A. Schaap, M. V. D. Zwart, M. Preuss, and M. A. Gómez-Maureira, “Questville: Procedural quest generation using NLP models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [71] S. Värtinen, P. Hämäläinen, and C. Guckelsberger, “Generating role-playing game quests with GPT language models,” IEEE Transactions on Games, 2022. 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Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. C. Ang, L. R. Cortel, C. L. Santos, and E. Ong, “Fable reborn: Investigating gameplay experience between a human player and a virtual dungeon master,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–7, 2023. [68] J. van Stegeren and J. Myśliwiec, “Fine-tuning GPT-2 on annotated RPG quests for NPC dialogue generation,” in Proceedings of the 16th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, pp. 1–8, 2021. [69] T. Ashby, B. K. Webb, G. Knapp, J. Searle, and N. Fulda, “Personalized quest and dialogue generation in role-playing games: A knowledge graph- and language model-based approach,” in Proceedings of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, CHI ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [70] S. Al-Nassar, A. Schaap, M. V. D. Zwart, M. Preuss, and M. A. Gómez-Maureira, “Questville: Procedural quest generation using NLP models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [71] S. Värtinen, P. Hämäläinen, and C. Guckelsberger, “Generating role-playing game quests with GPT language models,” IEEE Transactions on Games, 2022. [72] S. Sudhakaran, M. González-Duque, C. Glanois, M. Freiberger, E. Najarro, and S. Risi, “Prompt-guided level generation,” in Proceedings of the Companion Conference on Genetic and Evolutionary Computation, GECCO ’23 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 179–182, Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [73] G. Todd, S. Earle, M. U. Nasir, M. C. Green, and J. Togelius, “Level generation through large language models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [74] M. U. Nasir and J. Togelius, “Practical PCG through large language models,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–4, 2023. [75] T.-H. Fu and K.-C. Wu, “A dynamic fitness game content generation system based on machine learning,” in Artificial Intelligence in HCI (H. Degen and S. Ntoa, eds.), (Cham), pp. 50–62, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [76] J.-Y. Zhou and T.-H. Fu, “Empowering interactive fitness game,” in 2023 International Conference on Consumer Electronics - Taiwan (ICCE-Taiwan), pp. 279–280, 2023. [77] C. Nimpattanavong, P. Taveekitworachai, I. Khan, T. V. Nguyen, R. Thawonmas, W. Choensawat, and K. Sookhanaphibarn, “Am I fighting well? fighting game commentary generation with ChatGPT,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–7, 2023. [78] R. AlJammaz, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Modeling morality-based argumentation for believable game characters: a design postmortem,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 185–194, 2023. [79] F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. 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Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. 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Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. J. van Stegeren and J. Myśliwiec, “Fine-tuning GPT-2 on annotated RPG quests for NPC dialogue generation,” in Proceedings of the 16th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, pp. 1–8, 2021. [69] T. Ashby, B. K. Webb, G. Knapp, J. Searle, and N. Fulda, “Personalized quest and dialogue generation in role-playing games: A knowledge graph- and language model-based approach,” in Proceedings of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, CHI ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [70] S. Al-Nassar, A. Schaap, M. V. D. Zwart, M. Preuss, and M. A. Gómez-Maureira, “Questville: Procedural quest generation using NLP models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [71] S. Värtinen, P. Hämäläinen, and C. Guckelsberger, “Generating role-playing game quests with GPT language models,” IEEE Transactions on Games, 2022. [72] S. Sudhakaran, M. González-Duque, C. Glanois, M. Freiberger, E. Najarro, and S. Risi, “Prompt-guided level generation,” in Proceedings of the Companion Conference on Genetic and Evolutionary Computation, GECCO ’23 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 179–182, Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [73] G. Todd, S. Earle, M. U. Nasir, M. C. Green, and J. Togelius, “Level generation through large language models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [74] M. U. Nasir and J. Togelius, “Practical PCG through large language models,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–4, 2023. [75] T.-H. Fu and K.-C. Wu, “A dynamic fitness game content generation system based on machine learning,” in Artificial Intelligence in HCI (H. Degen and S. Ntoa, eds.), (Cham), pp. 50–62, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [76] J.-Y. Zhou and T.-H. Fu, “Empowering interactive fitness game,” in 2023 International Conference on Consumer Electronics - Taiwan (ICCE-Taiwan), pp. 279–280, 2023. [77] C. Nimpattanavong, P. Taveekitworachai, I. Khan, T. V. Nguyen, R. Thawonmas, W. Choensawat, and K. Sookhanaphibarn, “Am I fighting well? fighting game commentary generation with ChatGPT,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–7, 2023. [78] R. AlJammaz, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Modeling morality-based argumentation for believable game characters: a design postmortem,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 185–194, 2023. [79] F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. [80] V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. 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Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. T. Ashby, B. K. Webb, G. Knapp, J. Searle, and N. Fulda, “Personalized quest and dialogue generation in role-playing games: A knowledge graph- and language model-based approach,” in Proceedings of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, CHI ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [70] S. Al-Nassar, A. Schaap, M. V. D. Zwart, M. Preuss, and M. A. Gómez-Maureira, “Questville: Procedural quest generation using NLP models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. 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Wu, “A dynamic fitness game content generation system based on machine learning,” in Artificial Intelligence in HCI (H. Degen and S. Ntoa, eds.), (Cham), pp. 50–62, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [76] J.-Y. Zhou and T.-H. Fu, “Empowering interactive fitness game,” in 2023 International Conference on Consumer Electronics - Taiwan (ICCE-Taiwan), pp. 279–280, 2023. [77] C. Nimpattanavong, P. Taveekitworachai, I. Khan, T. V. Nguyen, R. Thawonmas, W. Choensawat, and K. Sookhanaphibarn, “Am I fighting well? fighting game commentary generation with ChatGPT,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–7, 2023. [78] R. AlJammaz, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Modeling morality-based argumentation for believable game characters: a design postmortem,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 185–194, 2023. [79] F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. 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Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. 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Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. S. Al-Nassar, A. Schaap, M. V. D. Zwart, M. Preuss, and M. A. Gómez-Maureira, “Questville: Procedural quest generation using NLP models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [71] S. Värtinen, P. Hämäläinen, and C. Guckelsberger, “Generating role-playing game quests with GPT language models,” IEEE Transactions on Games, 2022. [72] S. Sudhakaran, M. González-Duque, C. Glanois, M. Freiberger, E. Najarro, and S. Risi, “Prompt-guided level generation,” in Proceedings of the Companion Conference on Genetic and Evolutionary Computation, GECCO ’23 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 179–182, Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [73] G. Todd, S. Earle, M. U. Nasir, M. C. Green, and J. Togelius, “Level generation through large language models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [74] M. U. Nasir and J. Togelius, “Practical PCG through large language models,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–4, 2023. [75] T.-H. Fu and K.-C. Wu, “A dynamic fitness game content generation system based on machine learning,” in Artificial Intelligence in HCI (H. Degen and S. Ntoa, eds.), (Cham), pp. 50–62, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [76] J.-Y. Zhou and T.-H. Fu, “Empowering interactive fitness game,” in 2023 International Conference on Consumer Electronics - Taiwan (ICCE-Taiwan), pp. 279–280, 2023. [77] C. Nimpattanavong, P. Taveekitworachai, I. Khan, T. V. Nguyen, R. Thawonmas, W. Choensawat, and K. Sookhanaphibarn, “Am I fighting well? fighting game commentary generation with ChatGPT,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–7, 2023. [78] R. AlJammaz, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Modeling morality-based argumentation for believable game characters: a design postmortem,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 185–194, 2023. [79] F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. [80] V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. 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Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. 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Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. S. Värtinen, P. Hämäläinen, and C. Guckelsberger, “Generating role-playing game quests with GPT language models,” IEEE Transactions on Games, 2022. [72] S. Sudhakaran, M. González-Duque, C. Glanois, M. Freiberger, E. Najarro, and S. Risi, “Prompt-guided level generation,” in Proceedings of the Companion Conference on Genetic and Evolutionary Computation, GECCO ’23 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 179–182, Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [73] G. Todd, S. Earle, M. U. Nasir, M. C. Green, and J. Togelius, “Level generation through large language models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [74] M. U. Nasir and J. Togelius, “Practical PCG through large language models,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–4, 2023. [75] T.-H. Fu and K.-C. Wu, “A dynamic fitness game content generation system based on machine learning,” in Artificial Intelligence in HCI (H. Degen and S. Ntoa, eds.), (Cham), pp. 50–62, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [76] J.-Y. Zhou and T.-H. Fu, “Empowering interactive fitness game,” in 2023 International Conference on Consumer Electronics - Taiwan (ICCE-Taiwan), pp. 279–280, 2023. [77] C. Nimpattanavong, P. Taveekitworachai, I. Khan, T. V. Nguyen, R. Thawonmas, W. Choensawat, and K. Sookhanaphibarn, “Am I fighting well? fighting game commentary generation with ChatGPT,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–7, 2023. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. M. U. Nasir and J. Togelius, “Practical PCG through large language models,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–4, 2023. [75] T.-H. Fu and K.-C. Wu, “A dynamic fitness game content generation system based on machine learning,” in Artificial Intelligence in HCI (H. Degen and S. Ntoa, eds.), (Cham), pp. 50–62, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [76] J.-Y. Zhou and T.-H. Fu, “Empowering interactive fitness game,” in 2023 International Conference on Consumer Electronics - Taiwan (ICCE-Taiwan), pp. 279–280, 2023. [77] C. Nimpattanavong, P. Taveekitworachai, I. Khan, T. V. 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Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. T.-H. Fu and K.-C. Wu, “A dynamic fitness game content generation system based on machine learning,” in Artificial Intelligence in HCI (H. Degen and S. Ntoa, eds.), (Cham), pp. 50–62, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [76] J.-Y. Zhou and T.-H. Fu, “Empowering interactive fitness game,” in 2023 International Conference on Consumer Electronics - Taiwan (ICCE-Taiwan), pp. 279–280, 2023. [77] C. Nimpattanavong, P. Taveekitworachai, I. Khan, T. V. Nguyen, R. Thawonmas, W. Choensawat, and K. Sookhanaphibarn, “Am I fighting well? fighting game commentary generation with ChatGPT,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–7, 2023. [78] R. AlJammaz, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Modeling morality-based argumentation for believable game characters: a design postmortem,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 185–194, 2023. [79] F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. [80] V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. 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[88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. J.-Y. Zhou and T.-H. Fu, “Empowering interactive fitness game,” in 2023 International Conference on Consumer Electronics - Taiwan (ICCE-Taiwan), pp. 279–280, 2023. [77] C. Nimpattanavong, P. Taveekitworachai, I. Khan, T. V. Nguyen, R. Thawonmas, W. Choensawat, and K. Sookhanaphibarn, “Am I fighting well? fighting game commentary generation with ChatGPT,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–7, 2023. 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Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. 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Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. C. Nimpattanavong, P. Taveekitworachai, I. Khan, T. V. Nguyen, R. Thawonmas, W. Choensawat, and K. Sookhanaphibarn, “Am I fighting well? fighting game commentary generation with ChatGPT,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–7, 2023. [78] R. AlJammaz, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Modeling morality-based argumentation for believable game characters: a design postmortem,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 185–194, 2023. [79] F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. [80] V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. R. AlJammaz, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Modeling morality-based argumentation for believable game characters: a design postmortem,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 185–194, 2023. [79] F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. [80] V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. [80] V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. 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Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. 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Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. 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Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. W. Hettmann, M. Wölfel, M. Butz, K. Torner, and J. Finken, “Engaging museum visitors with AI-generated narration and gameplay,” in International Conference on ArtsIT, Interactivity and Game Creation, pp. 201–214, Springer, 2022. [65] P. Taveekitworachai, F. Abdullah, M. C. Gursesli, M. F. Dewantoro, S. Chen, A. Lanata, A. Guazzini, and R. Thawonmas, “What is waiting for us at the end? inherent biases of game story endings in large language models,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 274–284, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. 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Webb, G. Knapp, J. Searle, and N. Fulda, “Personalized quest and dialogue generation in role-playing games: A knowledge graph- and language model-based approach,” in Proceedings of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, CHI ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [70] S. Al-Nassar, A. Schaap, M. V. D. Zwart, M. Preuss, and M. A. Gómez-Maureira, “Questville: Procedural quest generation using NLP models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [71] S. Värtinen, P. Hämäläinen, and C. Guckelsberger, “Generating role-playing game quests with GPT language models,” IEEE Transactions on Games, 2022. 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Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. 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Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. 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Santos, and E. Ong, “Fable reborn: Investigating gameplay experience between a human player and a virtual dungeon master,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–7, 2023. [68] J. van Stegeren and J. Myśliwiec, “Fine-tuning GPT-2 on annotated RPG quests for NPC dialogue generation,” in Proceedings of the 16th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, pp. 1–8, 2021. [69] T. Ashby, B. K. Webb, G. Knapp, J. Searle, and N. Fulda, “Personalized quest and dialogue generation in role-playing games: A knowledge graph- and language model-based approach,” in Proceedings of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, CHI ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [70] S. Al-Nassar, A. Schaap, M. V. D. Zwart, M. Preuss, and M. A. Gómez-Maureira, “Questville: Procedural quest generation using NLP models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [71] S. Värtinen, P. Hämäläinen, and C. Guckelsberger, “Generating role-playing game quests with GPT language models,” IEEE Transactions on Games, 2022. [72] S. Sudhakaran, M. González-Duque, C. Glanois, M. Freiberger, E. Najarro, and S. Risi, “Prompt-guided level generation,” in Proceedings of the Companion Conference on Genetic and Evolutionary Computation, GECCO ’23 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 179–182, Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [73] G. Todd, S. Earle, M. U. Nasir, M. C. Green, and J. Togelius, “Level generation through large language models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [74] M. U. 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Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. T. Triyason, “Exploring the potential of ChatGPT as a dungeon master in dungeons & dragons tabletop game,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–6, 2023. [67] C. Ang, L. R. Cortel, C. L. Santos, and E. Ong, “Fable reborn: Investigating gameplay experience between a human player and a virtual dungeon master,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–7, 2023. [68] J. van Stegeren and J. Myśliwiec, “Fine-tuning GPT-2 on annotated RPG quests for NPC dialogue generation,” in Proceedings of the 16th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, pp. 1–8, 2021. [69] T. Ashby, B. K. Webb, G. Knapp, J. Searle, and N. Fulda, “Personalized quest and dialogue generation in role-playing games: A knowledge graph- and language model-based approach,” in Proceedings of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, CHI ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [70] S. Al-Nassar, A. Schaap, M. V. D. Zwart, M. Preuss, and M. A. Gómez-Maureira, “Questville: Procedural quest generation using NLP models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [71] S. Värtinen, P. Hämäläinen, and C. Guckelsberger, “Generating role-playing game quests with GPT language models,” IEEE Transactions on Games, 2022. 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Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. 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Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. 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Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. C. Ang, L. R. Cortel, C. L. Santos, and E. Ong, “Fable reborn: Investigating gameplay experience between a human player and a virtual dungeon master,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–7, 2023. [68] J. van Stegeren and J. Myśliwiec, “Fine-tuning GPT-2 on annotated RPG quests for NPC dialogue generation,” in Proceedings of the 16th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, pp. 1–8, 2021. [69] T. Ashby, B. K. Webb, G. Knapp, J. Searle, and N. Fulda, “Personalized quest and dialogue generation in role-playing games: A knowledge graph- and language model-based approach,” in Proceedings of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, CHI ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [70] S. Al-Nassar, A. Schaap, M. V. D. Zwart, M. Preuss, and M. A. Gómez-Maureira, “Questville: Procedural quest generation using NLP models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [71] S. Värtinen, P. Hämäläinen, and C. Guckelsberger, “Generating role-playing game quests with GPT language models,” IEEE Transactions on Games, 2022. [72] S. Sudhakaran, M. González-Duque, C. Glanois, M. Freiberger, E. Najarro, and S. Risi, “Prompt-guided level generation,” in Proceedings of the Companion Conference on Genetic and Evolutionary Computation, GECCO ’23 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 179–182, Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [73] G. Todd, S. Earle, M. U. Nasir, M. C. Green, and J. Togelius, “Level generation through large language models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [74] M. U. Nasir and J. Togelius, “Practical PCG through large language models,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–4, 2023. [75] T.-H. Fu and K.-C. Wu, “A dynamic fitness game content generation system based on machine learning,” in Artificial Intelligence in HCI (H. Degen and S. Ntoa, eds.), (Cham), pp. 50–62, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [76] J.-Y. Zhou and T.-H. Fu, “Empowering interactive fitness game,” in 2023 International Conference on Consumer Electronics - Taiwan (ICCE-Taiwan), pp. 279–280, 2023. [77] C. Nimpattanavong, P. Taveekitworachai, I. Khan, T. V. Nguyen, R. Thawonmas, W. Choensawat, and K. Sookhanaphibarn, “Am I fighting well? fighting game commentary generation with ChatGPT,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–7, 2023. [78] R. AlJammaz, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Modeling morality-based argumentation for believable game characters: a design postmortem,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 185–194, 2023. [79] F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. 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Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. 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Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. J. van Stegeren and J. Myśliwiec, “Fine-tuning GPT-2 on annotated RPG quests for NPC dialogue generation,” in Proceedings of the 16th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, pp. 1–8, 2021. [69] T. Ashby, B. K. Webb, G. Knapp, J. Searle, and N. Fulda, “Personalized quest and dialogue generation in role-playing games: A knowledge graph- and language model-based approach,” in Proceedings of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, CHI ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [70] S. Al-Nassar, A. Schaap, M. V. D. Zwart, M. Preuss, and M. A. Gómez-Maureira, “Questville: Procedural quest generation using NLP models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [71] S. Värtinen, P. Hämäläinen, and C. Guckelsberger, “Generating role-playing game quests with GPT language models,” IEEE Transactions on Games, 2022. [72] S. Sudhakaran, M. González-Duque, C. Glanois, M. Freiberger, E. Najarro, and S. Risi, “Prompt-guided level generation,” in Proceedings of the Companion Conference on Genetic and Evolutionary Computation, GECCO ’23 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 179–182, Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [73] G. Todd, S. Earle, M. U. Nasir, M. C. Green, and J. Togelius, “Level generation through large language models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [74] M. U. Nasir and J. Togelius, “Practical PCG through large language models,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–4, 2023. [75] T.-H. Fu and K.-C. Wu, “A dynamic fitness game content generation system based on machine learning,” in Artificial Intelligence in HCI (H. Degen and S. Ntoa, eds.), (Cham), pp. 50–62, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [76] J.-Y. Zhou and T.-H. Fu, “Empowering interactive fitness game,” in 2023 International Conference on Consumer Electronics - Taiwan (ICCE-Taiwan), pp. 279–280, 2023. [77] C. Nimpattanavong, P. Taveekitworachai, I. Khan, T. V. Nguyen, R. Thawonmas, W. Choensawat, and K. Sookhanaphibarn, “Am I fighting well? fighting game commentary generation with ChatGPT,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–7, 2023. 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Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. T. Ashby, B. K. Webb, G. Knapp, J. Searle, and N. Fulda, “Personalized quest and dialogue generation in role-playing games: A knowledge graph- and language model-based approach,” in Proceedings of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, CHI ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [70] S. Al-Nassar, A. Schaap, M. V. D. Zwart, M. Preuss, and M. A. Gómez-Maureira, “Questville: Procedural quest generation using NLP models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [71] S. Värtinen, P. Hämäläinen, and C. Guckelsberger, “Generating role-playing game quests with GPT language models,” IEEE Transactions on Games, 2022. [72] S. Sudhakaran, M. González-Duque, C. Glanois, M. Freiberger, E. Najarro, and S. Risi, “Prompt-guided level generation,” in Proceedings of the Companion Conference on Genetic and Evolutionary Computation, GECCO ’23 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 179–182, Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [73] G. Todd, S. Earle, M. U. Nasir, M. C. Green, and J. Togelius, “Level generation through large language models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [74] M. U. Nasir and J. Togelius, “Practical PCG through large language models,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–4, 2023. [75] T.-H. Fu and K.-C. Wu, “A dynamic fitness game content generation system based on machine learning,” in Artificial Intelligence in HCI (H. Degen and S. Ntoa, eds.), (Cham), pp. 50–62, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [76] J.-Y. Zhou and T.-H. Fu, “Empowering interactive fitness game,” in 2023 International Conference on Consumer Electronics - Taiwan (ICCE-Taiwan), pp. 279–280, 2023. [77] C. Nimpattanavong, P. Taveekitworachai, I. Khan, T. V. Nguyen, R. Thawonmas, W. Choensawat, and K. Sookhanaphibarn, “Am I fighting well? fighting game commentary generation with ChatGPT,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–7, 2023. [78] R. AlJammaz, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Modeling morality-based argumentation for believable game characters: a design postmortem,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 185–194, 2023. [79] F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. [80] V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. 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Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. S. Al-Nassar, A. Schaap, M. V. D. Zwart, M. Preuss, and M. A. Gómez-Maureira, “Questville: Procedural quest generation using NLP models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [71] S. Värtinen, P. Hämäläinen, and C. Guckelsberger, “Generating role-playing game quests with GPT language models,” IEEE Transactions on Games, 2022. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. S. Värtinen, P. Hämäläinen, and C. Guckelsberger, “Generating role-playing game quests with GPT language models,” IEEE Transactions on Games, 2022. [72] S. Sudhakaran, M. González-Duque, C. Glanois, M. Freiberger, E. Najarro, and S. Risi, “Prompt-guided level generation,” in Proceedings of the Companion Conference on Genetic and Evolutionary Computation, GECCO ’23 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 179–182, Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [73] G. Todd, S. Earle, M. U. Nasir, M. C. Green, and J. Togelius, “Level generation through large language models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. 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[78] R. AlJammaz, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Modeling morality-based argumentation for believable game characters: a design postmortem,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 185–194, 2023. [79] F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. [80] V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. S. Sudhakaran, M. González-Duque, C. Glanois, M. Freiberger, E. Najarro, and S. Risi, “Prompt-guided level generation,” in Proceedings of the Companion Conference on Genetic and Evolutionary Computation, GECCO ’23 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 179–182, Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [73] G. Todd, S. Earle, M. U. Nasir, M. C. Green, and J. Togelius, “Level generation through large language models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [74] M. U. Nasir and J. Togelius, “Practical PCG through large language models,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–4, 2023. [75] T.-H. Fu and K.-C. Wu, “A dynamic fitness game content generation system based on machine learning,” in Artificial Intelligence in HCI (H. Degen and S. Ntoa, eds.), (Cham), pp. 50–62, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [76] J.-Y. Zhou and T.-H. Fu, “Empowering interactive fitness game,” in 2023 International Conference on Consumer Electronics - Taiwan (ICCE-Taiwan), pp. 279–280, 2023. [77] C. Nimpattanavong, P. Taveekitworachai, I. Khan, T. V. Nguyen, R. Thawonmas, W. Choensawat, and K. Sookhanaphibarn, “Am I fighting well? fighting game commentary generation with ChatGPT,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–7, 2023. [78] R. AlJammaz, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Modeling morality-based argumentation for believable game characters: a design postmortem,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 185–194, 2023. [79] F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. [80] V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. 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Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. G. Todd, S. Earle, M. U. Nasir, M. C. Green, and J. Togelius, “Level generation through large language models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [74] M. U. Nasir and J. Togelius, “Practical PCG through large language models,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–4, 2023. [75] T.-H. Fu and K.-C. Wu, “A dynamic fitness game content generation system based on machine learning,” in Artificial Intelligence in HCI (H. Degen and S. Ntoa, eds.), (Cham), pp. 50–62, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [76] J.-Y. Zhou and T.-H. Fu, “Empowering interactive fitness game,” in 2023 International Conference on Consumer Electronics - Taiwan (ICCE-Taiwan), pp. 279–280, 2023. [77] C. Nimpattanavong, P. Taveekitworachai, I. Khan, T. V. Nguyen, R. Thawonmas, W. Choensawat, and K. Sookhanaphibarn, “Am I fighting well? fighting game commentary generation with ChatGPT,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–7, 2023. [78] R. AlJammaz, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Modeling morality-based argumentation for believable game characters: a design postmortem,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 185–194, 2023. [79] F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. [80] V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. 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Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. 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Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. M. U. Nasir and J. Togelius, “Practical PCG through large language models,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–4, 2023. [75] T.-H. Fu and K.-C. Wu, “A dynamic fitness game content generation system based on machine learning,” in Artificial Intelligence in HCI (H. Degen and S. Ntoa, eds.), (Cham), pp. 50–62, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [76] J.-Y. Zhou and T.-H. Fu, “Empowering interactive fitness game,” in 2023 International Conference on Consumer Electronics - Taiwan (ICCE-Taiwan), pp. 279–280, 2023. [77] C. Nimpattanavong, P. Taveekitworachai, I. Khan, T. V. Nguyen, R. Thawonmas, W. Choensawat, and K. Sookhanaphibarn, “Am I fighting well? fighting game commentary generation with ChatGPT,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–7, 2023. [78] R. AlJammaz, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Modeling morality-based argumentation for believable game characters: a design postmortem,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 185–194, 2023. [79] F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. 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[83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. T.-H. Fu and K.-C. Wu, “A dynamic fitness game content generation system based on machine learning,” in Artificial Intelligence in HCI (H. Degen and S. Ntoa, eds.), (Cham), pp. 50–62, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [76] J.-Y. Zhou and T.-H. Fu, “Empowering interactive fitness game,” in 2023 International Conference on Consumer Electronics - Taiwan (ICCE-Taiwan), pp. 279–280, 2023. [77] C. Nimpattanavong, P. Taveekitworachai, I. Khan, T. V. Nguyen, R. Thawonmas, W. Choensawat, and K. Sookhanaphibarn, “Am I fighting well? fighting game commentary generation with ChatGPT,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–7, 2023. [78] R. AlJammaz, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Modeling morality-based argumentation for believable game characters: a design postmortem,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 185–194, 2023. [79] F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. [80] V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. J.-Y. Zhou and T.-H. Fu, “Empowering interactive fitness game,” in 2023 International Conference on Consumer Electronics - Taiwan (ICCE-Taiwan), pp. 279–280, 2023. [77] C. Nimpattanavong, P. Taveekitworachai, I. Khan, T. V. Nguyen, R. Thawonmas, W. Choensawat, and K. Sookhanaphibarn, “Am I fighting well? fighting game commentary generation with ChatGPT,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–7, 2023. [78] R. AlJammaz, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Modeling morality-based argumentation for believable game characters: a design postmortem,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 185–194, 2023. [79] F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. [80] V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. 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Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. C. Nimpattanavong, P. Taveekitworachai, I. Khan, T. V. Nguyen, R. Thawonmas, W. Choensawat, and K. Sookhanaphibarn, “Am I fighting well? fighting game commentary generation with ChatGPT,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–7, 2023. [78] R. AlJammaz, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Modeling morality-based argumentation for believable game characters: a design postmortem,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 185–194, 2023. [79] F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. [80] V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. R. AlJammaz, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Modeling morality-based argumentation for believable game characters: a design postmortem,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 185–194, 2023. [79] F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. [80] V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. [80] V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. 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V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. 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Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. 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Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. 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Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. 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Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. 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Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. 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Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. W. Hettmann, M. Wölfel, M. Butz, K. Torner, and J. Finken, “Engaging museum visitors with AI-generated narration and gameplay,” in International Conference on ArtsIT, Interactivity and Game Creation, pp. 201–214, Springer, 2022. [65] P. Taveekitworachai, F. Abdullah, M. C. Gursesli, M. F. Dewantoro, S. Chen, A. Lanata, A. Guazzini, and R. Thawonmas, “What is waiting for us at the end? inherent biases of game story endings in large language models,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 274–284, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. 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Webb, G. Knapp, J. Searle, and N. Fulda, “Personalized quest and dialogue generation in role-playing games: A knowledge graph- and language model-based approach,” in Proceedings of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, CHI ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [70] S. Al-Nassar, A. Schaap, M. V. D. Zwart, M. Preuss, and M. A. Gómez-Maureira, “Questville: Procedural quest generation using NLP models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [71] S. Värtinen, P. Hämäläinen, and C. Guckelsberger, “Generating role-playing game quests with GPT language models,” IEEE Transactions on Games, 2022. 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Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. 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Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. P. Taveekitworachai, F. Abdullah, M. C. Gursesli, M. F. Dewantoro, S. Chen, A. Lanata, A. Guazzini, and R. Thawonmas, “What is waiting for us at the end? inherent biases of game story endings in large language models,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 274–284, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [66] T. Triyason, “Exploring the potential of ChatGPT as a dungeon master in dungeons & dragons tabletop game,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–6, 2023. [67] C. Ang, L. R. Cortel, C. L. Santos, and E. Ong, “Fable reborn: Investigating gameplay experience between a human player and a virtual dungeon master,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–7, 2023. [68] J. van Stegeren and J. Myśliwiec, “Fine-tuning GPT-2 on annotated RPG quests for NPC dialogue generation,” in Proceedings of the 16th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, pp. 1–8, 2021. [69] T. Ashby, B. K. Webb, G. Knapp, J. Searle, and N. Fulda, “Personalized quest and dialogue generation in role-playing games: A knowledge graph- and language model-based approach,” in Proceedings of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, CHI ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [70] S. Al-Nassar, A. Schaap, M. V. D. Zwart, M. Preuss, and M. A. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. T. Triyason, “Exploring the potential of ChatGPT as a dungeon master in dungeons & dragons tabletop game,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–6, 2023. [67] C. Ang, L. R. Cortel, C. L. Santos, and E. Ong, “Fable reborn: Investigating gameplay experience between a human player and a virtual dungeon master,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–7, 2023. [68] J. van Stegeren and J. Myśliwiec, “Fine-tuning GPT-2 on annotated RPG quests for NPC dialogue generation,” in Proceedings of the 16th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, pp. 1–8, 2021. [69] T. Ashby, B. K. Webb, G. Knapp, J. Searle, and N. Fulda, “Personalized quest and dialogue generation in role-playing games: A knowledge graph- and language model-based approach,” in Proceedings of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, CHI ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [70] S. Al-Nassar, A. Schaap, M. V. D. Zwart, M. Preuss, and M. A. Gómez-Maureira, “Questville: Procedural quest generation using NLP models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [71] S. Värtinen, P. Hämäläinen, and C. Guckelsberger, “Generating role-playing game quests with GPT language models,” IEEE Transactions on Games, 2022. 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Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. C. Ang, L. R. Cortel, C. L. Santos, and E. Ong, “Fable reborn: Investigating gameplay experience between a human player and a virtual dungeon master,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–7, 2023. [68] J. van Stegeren and J. Myśliwiec, “Fine-tuning GPT-2 on annotated RPG quests for NPC dialogue generation,” in Proceedings of the 16th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, pp. 1–8, 2021. [69] T. Ashby, B. K. Webb, G. Knapp, J. Searle, and N. Fulda, “Personalized quest and dialogue generation in role-playing games: A knowledge graph- and language model-based approach,” in Proceedings of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, CHI ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [70] S. Al-Nassar, A. Schaap, M. V. D. Zwart, M. Preuss, and M. A. Gómez-Maureira, “Questville: Procedural quest generation using NLP models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [71] S. Värtinen, P. Hämäläinen, and C. Guckelsberger, “Generating role-playing game quests with GPT language models,” IEEE Transactions on Games, 2022. 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Fu, “Empowering interactive fitness game,” in 2023 International Conference on Consumer Electronics - Taiwan (ICCE-Taiwan), pp. 279–280, 2023. [77] C. Nimpattanavong, P. Taveekitworachai, I. Khan, T. V. Nguyen, R. Thawonmas, W. Choensawat, and K. Sookhanaphibarn, “Am I fighting well? fighting game commentary generation with ChatGPT,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–7, 2023. [78] R. AlJammaz, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Modeling morality-based argumentation for believable game characters: a design postmortem,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 185–194, 2023. [79] F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. [80] V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. 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Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. J. van Stegeren and J. Myśliwiec, “Fine-tuning GPT-2 on annotated RPG quests for NPC dialogue generation,” in Proceedings of the 16th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, pp. 1–8, 2021. [69] T. Ashby, B. K. Webb, G. Knapp, J. Searle, and N. Fulda, “Personalized quest and dialogue generation in role-playing games: A knowledge graph- and language model-based approach,” in Proceedings of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, CHI ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [70] S. Al-Nassar, A. Schaap, M. V. D. Zwart, M. Preuss, and M. A. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. T. Ashby, B. K. Webb, G. Knapp, J. Searle, and N. Fulda, “Personalized quest and dialogue generation in role-playing games: A knowledge graph- and language model-based approach,” in Proceedings of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, CHI ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [70] S. Al-Nassar, A. Schaap, M. V. D. Zwart, M. Preuss, and M. A. Gómez-Maureira, “Questville: Procedural quest generation using NLP models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [71] S. Värtinen, P. Hämäläinen, and C. Guckelsberger, “Generating role-playing game quests with GPT language models,” IEEE Transactions on Games, 2022. [72] S. Sudhakaran, M. González-Duque, C. Glanois, M. Freiberger, E. Najarro, and S. Risi, “Prompt-guided level generation,” in Proceedings of the Companion Conference on Genetic and Evolutionary Computation, GECCO ’23 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 179–182, Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [73] G. Todd, S. Earle, M. U. Nasir, M. C. Green, and J. Togelius, “Level generation through large language models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [74] M. U. Nasir and J. Togelius, “Practical PCG through large language models,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–4, 2023. [75] T.-H. Fu and K.-C. Wu, “A dynamic fitness game content generation system based on machine learning,” in Artificial Intelligence in HCI (H. Degen and S. Ntoa, eds.), (Cham), pp. 50–62, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [76] J.-Y. Zhou and T.-H. Fu, “Empowering interactive fitness game,” in 2023 International Conference on Consumer Electronics - Taiwan (ICCE-Taiwan), pp. 279–280, 2023. [77] C. Nimpattanavong, P. Taveekitworachai, I. Khan, T. V. Nguyen, R. Thawonmas, W. Choensawat, and K. Sookhanaphibarn, “Am I fighting well? fighting game commentary generation with ChatGPT,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–7, 2023. [78] R. AlJammaz, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Modeling morality-based argumentation for believable game characters: a design postmortem,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 185–194, 2023. [79] F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. [80] V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. 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Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. 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Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. 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Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. S. Al-Nassar, A. Schaap, M. V. D. Zwart, M. Preuss, and M. A. Gómez-Maureira, “Questville: Procedural quest generation using NLP models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [71] S. Värtinen, P. Hämäläinen, and C. Guckelsberger, “Generating role-playing game quests with GPT language models,” IEEE Transactions on Games, 2022. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. S. Värtinen, P. Hämäläinen, and C. Guckelsberger, “Generating role-playing game quests with GPT language models,” IEEE Transactions on Games, 2022. [72] S. Sudhakaran, M. González-Duque, C. Glanois, M. Freiberger, E. Najarro, and S. Risi, “Prompt-guided level generation,” in Proceedings of the Companion Conference on Genetic and Evolutionary Computation, GECCO ’23 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 179–182, Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [73] G. Todd, S. Earle, M. U. Nasir, M. C. Green, and J. Togelius, “Level generation through large language models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. 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[81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. 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Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. S. Sudhakaran, M. González-Duque, C. Glanois, M. Freiberger, E. Najarro, and S. Risi, “Prompt-guided level generation,” in Proceedings of the Companion Conference on Genetic and Evolutionary Computation, GECCO ’23 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 179–182, Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [73] G. Todd, S. Earle, M. U. Nasir, M. C. Green, and J. Togelius, “Level generation through large language models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [74] M. U. Nasir and J. Togelius, “Practical PCG through large language models,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–4, 2023. [75] T.-H. Fu and K.-C. Wu, “A dynamic fitness game content generation system based on machine learning,” in Artificial Intelligence in HCI (H. Degen and S. Ntoa, eds.), (Cham), pp. 50–62, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [76] J.-Y. Zhou and T.-H. Fu, “Empowering interactive fitness game,” in 2023 International Conference on Consumer Electronics - Taiwan (ICCE-Taiwan), pp. 279–280, 2023. [77] C. Nimpattanavong, P. Taveekitworachai, I. Khan, T. V. Nguyen, R. Thawonmas, W. Choensawat, and K. Sookhanaphibarn, “Am I fighting well? fighting game commentary generation with ChatGPT,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–7, 2023. [78] R. AlJammaz, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Modeling morality-based argumentation for believable game characters: a design postmortem,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 185–194, 2023. [79] F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. [80] V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. 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Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. G. Todd, S. Earle, M. U. Nasir, M. C. Green, and J. Togelius, “Level generation through large language models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [74] M. U. Nasir and J. Togelius, “Practical PCG through large language models,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–4, 2023. [75] T.-H. Fu and K.-C. Wu, “A dynamic fitness game content generation system based on machine learning,” in Artificial Intelligence in HCI (H. Degen and S. Ntoa, eds.), (Cham), pp. 50–62, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [76] J.-Y. Zhou and T.-H. Fu, “Empowering interactive fitness game,” in 2023 International Conference on Consumer Electronics - Taiwan (ICCE-Taiwan), pp. 279–280, 2023. [77] C. Nimpattanavong, P. Taveekitworachai, I. Khan, T. V. Nguyen, R. Thawonmas, W. Choensawat, and K. Sookhanaphibarn, “Am I fighting well? fighting game commentary generation with ChatGPT,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–7, 2023. [78] R. AlJammaz, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Modeling morality-based argumentation for believable game characters: a design postmortem,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 185–194, 2023. [79] F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. [80] V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. 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Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. M. U. Nasir and J. Togelius, “Practical PCG through large language models,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–4, 2023. [75] T.-H. Fu and K.-C. Wu, “A dynamic fitness game content generation system based on machine learning,” in Artificial Intelligence in HCI (H. Degen and S. Ntoa, eds.), (Cham), pp. 50–62, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [76] J.-Y. Zhou and T.-H. Fu, “Empowering interactive fitness game,” in 2023 International Conference on Consumer Electronics - Taiwan (ICCE-Taiwan), pp. 279–280, 2023. [77] C. Nimpattanavong, P. Taveekitworachai, I. Khan, T. V. Nguyen, R. Thawonmas, W. Choensawat, and K. Sookhanaphibarn, “Am I fighting well? fighting game commentary generation with ChatGPT,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–7, 2023. [78] R. AlJammaz, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Modeling morality-based argumentation for believable game characters: a design postmortem,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 185–194, 2023. [79] F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. [80] V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. T.-H. Fu and K.-C. Wu, “A dynamic fitness game content generation system based on machine learning,” in Artificial Intelligence in HCI (H. Degen and S. Ntoa, eds.), (Cham), pp. 50–62, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [76] J.-Y. Zhou and T.-H. Fu, “Empowering interactive fitness game,” in 2023 International Conference on Consumer Electronics - Taiwan (ICCE-Taiwan), pp. 279–280, 2023. [77] C. Nimpattanavong, P. Taveekitworachai, I. Khan, T. V. Nguyen, R. Thawonmas, W. Choensawat, and K. Sookhanaphibarn, “Am I fighting well? fighting game commentary generation with ChatGPT,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–7, 2023. [78] R. AlJammaz, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Modeling morality-based argumentation for believable game characters: a design postmortem,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 185–194, 2023. [79] F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. [80] V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. J.-Y. Zhou and T.-H. Fu, “Empowering interactive fitness game,” in 2023 International Conference on Consumer Electronics - Taiwan (ICCE-Taiwan), pp. 279–280, 2023. [77] C. Nimpattanavong, P. Taveekitworachai, I. Khan, T. V. Nguyen, R. Thawonmas, W. Choensawat, and K. Sookhanaphibarn, “Am I fighting well? fighting game commentary generation with ChatGPT,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–7, 2023. [78] R. AlJammaz, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Modeling morality-based argumentation for believable game characters: a design postmortem,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 185–194, 2023. [79] F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. [80] V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. C. Nimpattanavong, P. Taveekitworachai, I. Khan, T. V. Nguyen, R. Thawonmas, W. Choensawat, and K. Sookhanaphibarn, “Am I fighting well? fighting game commentary generation with ChatGPT,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–7, 2023. [78] R. AlJammaz, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Modeling morality-based argumentation for believable game characters: a design postmortem,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 185–194, 2023. [79] F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. [80] V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. R. AlJammaz, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Modeling morality-based argumentation for believable game characters: a design postmortem,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 185–194, 2023. [79] F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. [80] V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. [80] V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. 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V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. 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Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. 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Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. 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Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. 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Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. 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Gursesli, M. F. Dewantoro, S. Chen, A. Lanata, A. Guazzini, and R. Thawonmas, “What is waiting for us at the end? inherent biases of game story endings in large language models,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 274–284, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [66] T. Triyason, “Exploring the potential of ChatGPT as a dungeon master in dungeons & dragons tabletop game,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–6, 2023. [67] C. Ang, L. R. Cortel, C. L. Santos, and E. Ong, “Fable reborn: Investigating gameplay experience between a human player and a virtual dungeon master,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–7, 2023. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. Q. R. Yong and A. Mitchell, “From playing the story to gaming the system: Repeat experiences of a large language model-based interactive story,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 395–409, Springer, 2023. [64] W. Hettmann, M. Wölfel, M. Butz, K. Torner, and J. Finken, “Engaging museum visitors with AI-generated narration and gameplay,” in International Conference on ArtsIT, Interactivity and Game Creation, pp. 201–214, Springer, 2022. [65] P. Taveekitworachai, F. Abdullah, M. C. Gursesli, M. F. Dewantoro, S. Chen, A. Lanata, A. Guazzini, and R. Thawonmas, “What is waiting for us at the end? inherent biases of game story endings in large language models,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 274–284, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [66] T. Triyason, “Exploring the potential of ChatGPT as a dungeon master in dungeons & dragons tabletop game,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–6, 2023. [67] C. Ang, L. R. Cortel, C. L. Santos, and E. Ong, “Fable reborn: Investigating gameplay experience between a human player and a virtual dungeon master,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–7, 2023. [68] J. van Stegeren and J. Myśliwiec, “Fine-tuning GPT-2 on annotated RPG quests for NPC dialogue generation,” in Proceedings of the 16th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, pp. 1–8, 2021. 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Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. 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Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. W. Hettmann, M. Wölfel, M. Butz, K. Torner, and J. Finken, “Engaging museum visitors with AI-generated narration and gameplay,” in International Conference on ArtsIT, Interactivity and Game Creation, pp. 201–214, Springer, 2022. [65] P. Taveekitworachai, F. Abdullah, M. C. Gursesli, M. F. Dewantoro, S. Chen, A. Lanata, A. Guazzini, and R. Thawonmas, “What is waiting for us at the end? inherent biases of game story endings in large language models,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 274–284, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. 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Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. T. Triyason, “Exploring the potential of ChatGPT as a dungeon master in dungeons & dragons tabletop game,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–6, 2023. [67] C. Ang, L. R. Cortel, C. L. Santos, and E. Ong, “Fable reborn: Investigating gameplay experience between a human player and a virtual dungeon master,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–7, 2023. [68] J. van Stegeren and J. Myśliwiec, “Fine-tuning GPT-2 on annotated RPG quests for NPC dialogue generation,” in Proceedings of the 16th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, pp. 1–8, 2021. [69] T. Ashby, B. K. Webb, G. Knapp, J. Searle, and N. Fulda, “Personalized quest and dialogue generation in role-playing games: A knowledge graph- and language model-based approach,” in Proceedings of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, CHI ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [70] S. Al-Nassar, A. Schaap, M. V. D. Zwart, M. Preuss, and M. A. Gómez-Maureira, “Questville: Procedural quest generation using NLP models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [71] S. Värtinen, P. Hämäläinen, and C. Guckelsberger, “Generating role-playing game quests with GPT language models,” IEEE Transactions on Games, 2022. 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Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. C. Ang, L. R. Cortel, C. L. Santos, and E. Ong, “Fable reborn: Investigating gameplay experience between a human player and a virtual dungeon master,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–7, 2023. [68] J. van Stegeren and J. Myśliwiec, “Fine-tuning GPT-2 on annotated RPG quests for NPC dialogue generation,” in Proceedings of the 16th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, pp. 1–8, 2021. [69] T. Ashby, B. K. Webb, G. Knapp, J. Searle, and N. Fulda, “Personalized quest and dialogue generation in role-playing games: A knowledge graph- and language model-based approach,” in Proceedings of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, CHI ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [70] S. Al-Nassar, A. Schaap, M. V. D. Zwart, M. Preuss, and M. A. Gómez-Maureira, “Questville: Procedural quest generation using NLP models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [71] S. Värtinen, P. Hämäläinen, and C. Guckelsberger, “Generating role-playing game quests with GPT language models,” IEEE Transactions on Games, 2022. 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Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. 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Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. J. van Stegeren and J. Myśliwiec, “Fine-tuning GPT-2 on annotated RPG quests for NPC dialogue generation,” in Proceedings of the 16th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, pp. 1–8, 2021. [69] T. Ashby, B. K. Webb, G. Knapp, J. Searle, and N. Fulda, “Personalized quest and dialogue generation in role-playing games: A knowledge graph- and language model-based approach,” in Proceedings of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, CHI ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [70] S. Al-Nassar, A. Schaap, M. V. D. Zwart, M. Preuss, and M. A. Gómez-Maureira, “Questville: Procedural quest generation using NLP models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [71] S. Värtinen, P. Hämäläinen, and C. Guckelsberger, “Generating role-playing game quests with GPT language models,” IEEE Transactions on Games, 2022. [72] S. Sudhakaran, M. González-Duque, C. Glanois, M. Freiberger, E. Najarro, and S. Risi, “Prompt-guided level generation,” in Proceedings of the Companion Conference on Genetic and Evolutionary Computation, GECCO ’23 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 179–182, Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [73] G. Todd, S. Earle, M. U. Nasir, M. C. Green, and J. Togelius, “Level generation through large language models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [74] M. U. Nasir and J. Togelius, “Practical PCG through large language models,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–4, 2023. [75] T.-H. Fu and K.-C. Wu, “A dynamic fitness game content generation system based on machine learning,” in Artificial Intelligence in HCI (H. Degen and S. Ntoa, eds.), (Cham), pp. 50–62, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [76] J.-Y. Zhou and T.-H. Fu, “Empowering interactive fitness game,” in 2023 International Conference on Consumer Electronics - Taiwan (ICCE-Taiwan), pp. 279–280, 2023. [77] C. Nimpattanavong, P. Taveekitworachai, I. Khan, T. V. Nguyen, R. Thawonmas, W. Choensawat, and K. Sookhanaphibarn, “Am I fighting well? fighting game commentary generation with ChatGPT,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–7, 2023. [78] R. AlJammaz, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Modeling morality-based argumentation for believable game characters: a design postmortem,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 185–194, 2023. [79] F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. [80] V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. 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Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. 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Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. T. Ashby, B. K. Webb, G. Knapp, J. Searle, and N. Fulda, “Personalized quest and dialogue generation in role-playing games: A knowledge graph- and language model-based approach,” in Proceedings of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, CHI ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [70] S. Al-Nassar, A. Schaap, M. V. D. Zwart, M. Preuss, and M. A. Gómez-Maureira, “Questville: Procedural quest generation using NLP models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. 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Wu, “A dynamic fitness game content generation system based on machine learning,” in Artificial Intelligence in HCI (H. Degen and S. Ntoa, eds.), (Cham), pp. 50–62, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [76] J.-Y. Zhou and T.-H. Fu, “Empowering interactive fitness game,” in 2023 International Conference on Consumer Electronics - Taiwan (ICCE-Taiwan), pp. 279–280, 2023. [77] C. Nimpattanavong, P. Taveekitworachai, I. Khan, T. V. Nguyen, R. Thawonmas, W. Choensawat, and K. Sookhanaphibarn, “Am I fighting well? fighting game commentary generation with ChatGPT,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–7, 2023. [78] R. AlJammaz, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Modeling morality-based argumentation for believable game characters: a design postmortem,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 185–194, 2023. [79] F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. S. Al-Nassar, A. Schaap, M. V. D. Zwart, M. Preuss, and M. A. Gómez-Maureira, “Questville: Procedural quest generation using NLP models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [71] S. Värtinen, P. Hämäläinen, and C. Guckelsberger, “Generating role-playing game quests with GPT language models,” IEEE Transactions on Games, 2022. [72] S. Sudhakaran, M. González-Duque, C. Glanois, M. Freiberger, E. Najarro, and S. Risi, “Prompt-guided level generation,” in Proceedings of the Companion Conference on Genetic and Evolutionary Computation, GECCO ’23 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 179–182, Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [73] G. Todd, S. Earle, M. U. Nasir, M. C. Green, and J. Togelius, “Level generation through large language models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [74] M. U. Nasir and J. Togelius, “Practical PCG through large language models,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–4, 2023. [75] T.-H. Fu and K.-C. Wu, “A dynamic fitness game content generation system based on machine learning,” in Artificial Intelligence in HCI (H. Degen and S. Ntoa, eds.), (Cham), pp. 50–62, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [76] J.-Y. Zhou and T.-H. Fu, “Empowering interactive fitness game,” in 2023 International Conference on Consumer Electronics - Taiwan (ICCE-Taiwan), pp. 279–280, 2023. [77] C. Nimpattanavong, P. Taveekitworachai, I. Khan, T. V. Nguyen, R. Thawonmas, W. Choensawat, and K. Sookhanaphibarn, “Am I fighting well? fighting game commentary generation with ChatGPT,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–7, 2023. [78] R. AlJammaz, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Modeling morality-based argumentation for believable game characters: a design postmortem,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 185–194, 2023. [79] F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. [80] V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. 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Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. 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Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. S. Värtinen, P. Hämäläinen, and C. Guckelsberger, “Generating role-playing game quests with GPT language models,” IEEE Transactions on Games, 2022. [72] S. Sudhakaran, M. González-Duque, C. Glanois, M. Freiberger, E. Najarro, and S. Risi, “Prompt-guided level generation,” in Proceedings of the Companion Conference on Genetic and Evolutionary Computation, GECCO ’23 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 179–182, Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [73] G. Todd, S. Earle, M. U. Nasir, M. C. Green, and J. Togelius, “Level generation through large language models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [74] M. U. Nasir and J. Togelius, “Practical PCG through large language models,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–4, 2023. [75] T.-H. Fu and K.-C. Wu, “A dynamic fitness game content generation system based on machine learning,” in Artificial Intelligence in HCI (H. Degen and S. Ntoa, eds.), (Cham), pp. 50–62, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [76] J.-Y. Zhou and T.-H. Fu, “Empowering interactive fitness game,” in 2023 International Conference on Consumer Electronics - Taiwan (ICCE-Taiwan), pp. 279–280, 2023. [77] C. Nimpattanavong, P. Taveekitworachai, I. Khan, T. V. Nguyen, R. Thawonmas, W. Choensawat, and K. Sookhanaphibarn, “Am I fighting well? fighting game commentary generation with ChatGPT,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–7, 2023. [78] R. AlJammaz, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Modeling morality-based argumentation for believable game characters: a design postmortem,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 185–194, 2023. [79] F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. [80] V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. M. U. Nasir and J. Togelius, “Practical PCG through large language models,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–4, 2023. [75] T.-H. Fu and K.-C. Wu, “A dynamic fitness game content generation system based on machine learning,” in Artificial Intelligence in HCI (H. Degen and S. Ntoa, eds.), (Cham), pp. 50–62, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [76] J.-Y. Zhou and T.-H. Fu, “Empowering interactive fitness game,” in 2023 International Conference on Consumer Electronics - Taiwan (ICCE-Taiwan), pp. 279–280, 2023. [77] C. Nimpattanavong, P. Taveekitworachai, I. Khan, T. V. 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Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. 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Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. T.-H. Fu and K.-C. Wu, “A dynamic fitness game content generation system based on machine learning,” in Artificial Intelligence in HCI (H. Degen and S. Ntoa, eds.), (Cham), pp. 50–62, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [76] J.-Y. Zhou and T.-H. Fu, “Empowering interactive fitness game,” in 2023 International Conference on Consumer Electronics - Taiwan (ICCE-Taiwan), pp. 279–280, 2023. [77] C. Nimpattanavong, P. Taveekitworachai, I. Khan, T. V. Nguyen, R. Thawonmas, W. Choensawat, and K. Sookhanaphibarn, “Am I fighting well? fighting game commentary generation with ChatGPT,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–7, 2023. [78] R. AlJammaz, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Modeling morality-based argumentation for believable game characters: a design postmortem,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 185–194, 2023. [79] F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. [80] V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. J.-Y. Zhou and T.-H. Fu, “Empowering interactive fitness game,” in 2023 International Conference on Consumer Electronics - Taiwan (ICCE-Taiwan), pp. 279–280, 2023. [77] C. Nimpattanavong, P. Taveekitworachai, I. Khan, T. V. Nguyen, R. Thawonmas, W. Choensawat, and K. Sookhanaphibarn, “Am I fighting well? fighting game commentary generation with ChatGPT,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–7, 2023. [78] R. AlJammaz, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Modeling morality-based argumentation for believable game characters: a design postmortem,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 185–194, 2023. [79] F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. [80] V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. C. Nimpattanavong, P. Taveekitworachai, I. Khan, T. V. Nguyen, R. Thawonmas, W. Choensawat, and K. Sookhanaphibarn, “Am I fighting well? fighting game commentary generation with ChatGPT,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–7, 2023. [78] R. AlJammaz, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Modeling morality-based argumentation for believable game characters: a design postmortem,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 185–194, 2023. [79] F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. [80] V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. R. AlJammaz, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Modeling morality-based argumentation for believable game characters: a design postmortem,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 185–194, 2023. [79] F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. [80] V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. [80] V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. 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[88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. 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McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. 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Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. 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Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. 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Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. T. Triyason, “Exploring the potential of ChatGPT as a dungeon master in dungeons & dragons tabletop game,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–6, 2023. [67] C. Ang, L. R. Cortel, C. L. Santos, and E. Ong, “Fable reborn: Investigating gameplay experience between a human player and a virtual dungeon master,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–7, 2023. [68] J. van Stegeren and J. Myśliwiec, “Fine-tuning GPT-2 on annotated RPG quests for NPC dialogue generation,” in Proceedings of the 16th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, pp. 1–8, 2021. [69] T. Ashby, B. K. Webb, G. Knapp, J. Searle, and N. Fulda, “Personalized quest and dialogue generation in role-playing games: A knowledge graph- and language model-based approach,” in Proceedings of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, CHI ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [70] S. Al-Nassar, A. Schaap, M. V. D. Zwart, M. Preuss, and M. A. Gómez-Maureira, “Questville: Procedural quest generation using NLP models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [71] S. Värtinen, P. Hämäläinen, and C. Guckelsberger, “Generating role-playing game quests with GPT language models,” IEEE Transactions on Games, 2022. 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Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. C. Ang, L. R. Cortel, C. L. Santos, and E. Ong, “Fable reborn: Investigating gameplay experience between a human player and a virtual dungeon master,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–7, 2023. [68] J. van Stegeren and J. Myśliwiec, “Fine-tuning GPT-2 on annotated RPG quests for NPC dialogue generation,” in Proceedings of the 16th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, pp. 1–8, 2021. [69] T. Ashby, B. K. Webb, G. Knapp, J. Searle, and N. Fulda, “Personalized quest and dialogue generation in role-playing games: A knowledge graph- and language model-based approach,” in Proceedings of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, CHI ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [70] S. Al-Nassar, A. Schaap, M. V. D. Zwart, M. Preuss, and M. A. Gómez-Maureira, “Questville: Procedural quest generation using NLP models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [71] S. Värtinen, P. Hämäläinen, and C. Guckelsberger, “Generating role-playing game quests with GPT language models,” IEEE Transactions on Games, 2022. [72] S. Sudhakaran, M. González-Duque, C. Glanois, M. Freiberger, E. Najarro, and S. Risi, “Prompt-guided level generation,” in Proceedings of the Companion Conference on Genetic and Evolutionary Computation, GECCO ’23 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 179–182, Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [73] G. Todd, S. Earle, M. U. Nasir, M. C. Green, and J. Togelius, “Level generation through large language models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [74] M. U. Nasir and J. Togelius, “Practical PCG through large language models,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–4, 2023. [75] T.-H. Fu and K.-C. Wu, “A dynamic fitness game content generation system based on machine learning,” in Artificial Intelligence in HCI (H. Degen and S. Ntoa, eds.), (Cham), pp. 50–62, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [76] J.-Y. Zhou and T.-H. Fu, “Empowering interactive fitness game,” in 2023 International Conference on Consumer Electronics - Taiwan (ICCE-Taiwan), pp. 279–280, 2023. [77] C. Nimpattanavong, P. Taveekitworachai, I. Khan, T. V. Nguyen, R. Thawonmas, W. Choensawat, and K. Sookhanaphibarn, “Am I fighting well? fighting game commentary generation with ChatGPT,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–7, 2023. [78] R. AlJammaz, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Modeling morality-based argumentation for believable game characters: a design postmortem,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 185–194, 2023. [79] F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. [80] V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. 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Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. J. van Stegeren and J. Myśliwiec, “Fine-tuning GPT-2 on annotated RPG quests for NPC dialogue generation,” in Proceedings of the 16th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, pp. 1–8, 2021. [69] T. Ashby, B. K. Webb, G. Knapp, J. Searle, and N. Fulda, “Personalized quest and dialogue generation in role-playing games: A knowledge graph- and language model-based approach,” in Proceedings of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, CHI ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [70] S. Al-Nassar, A. Schaap, M. V. D. Zwart, M. Preuss, and M. A. Gómez-Maureira, “Questville: Procedural quest generation using NLP models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [71] S. Värtinen, P. Hämäläinen, and C. Guckelsberger, “Generating role-playing game quests with GPT language models,” IEEE Transactions on Games, 2022. [72] S. Sudhakaran, M. González-Duque, C. Glanois, M. Freiberger, E. Najarro, and S. Risi, “Prompt-guided level generation,” in Proceedings of the Companion Conference on Genetic and Evolutionary Computation, GECCO ’23 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 179–182, Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [73] G. Todd, S. Earle, M. U. Nasir, M. C. Green, and J. Togelius, “Level generation through large language models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [74] M. U. Nasir and J. Togelius, “Practical PCG through large language models,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–4, 2023. [75] T.-H. Fu and K.-C. Wu, “A dynamic fitness game content generation system based on machine learning,” in Artificial Intelligence in HCI (H. Degen and S. Ntoa, eds.), (Cham), pp. 50–62, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [76] J.-Y. Zhou and T.-H. Fu, “Empowering interactive fitness game,” in 2023 International Conference on Consumer Electronics - Taiwan (ICCE-Taiwan), pp. 279–280, 2023. [77] C. Nimpattanavong, P. Taveekitworachai, I. Khan, T. V. Nguyen, R. Thawonmas, W. Choensawat, and K. Sookhanaphibarn, “Am I fighting well? fighting game commentary generation with ChatGPT,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–7, 2023. [78] R. AlJammaz, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Modeling morality-based argumentation for believable game characters: a design postmortem,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 185–194, 2023. [79] F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. [80] V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. T. Ashby, B. K. Webb, G. Knapp, J. Searle, and N. Fulda, “Personalized quest and dialogue generation in role-playing games: A knowledge graph- and language model-based approach,” in Proceedings of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, CHI ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [70] S. Al-Nassar, A. Schaap, M. V. D. Zwart, M. Preuss, and M. A. Gómez-Maureira, “Questville: Procedural quest generation using NLP models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [71] S. Värtinen, P. Hämäläinen, and C. Guckelsberger, “Generating role-playing game quests with GPT language models,” IEEE Transactions on Games, 2022. [72] S. Sudhakaran, M. González-Duque, C. Glanois, M. Freiberger, E. Najarro, and S. Risi, “Prompt-guided level generation,” in Proceedings of the Companion Conference on Genetic and Evolutionary Computation, GECCO ’23 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 179–182, Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [73] G. Todd, S. Earle, M. U. Nasir, M. C. Green, and J. Togelius, “Level generation through large language models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [74] M. U. Nasir and J. Togelius, “Practical PCG through large language models,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–4, 2023. [75] T.-H. Fu and K.-C. Wu, “A dynamic fitness game content generation system based on machine learning,” in Artificial Intelligence in HCI (H. Degen and S. Ntoa, eds.), (Cham), pp. 50–62, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [76] J.-Y. Zhou and T.-H. Fu, “Empowering interactive fitness game,” in 2023 International Conference on Consumer Electronics - Taiwan (ICCE-Taiwan), pp. 279–280, 2023. [77] C. Nimpattanavong, P. Taveekitworachai, I. Khan, T. V. Nguyen, R. Thawonmas, W. Choensawat, and K. Sookhanaphibarn, “Am I fighting well? fighting game commentary generation with ChatGPT,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–7, 2023. [78] R. AlJammaz, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Modeling morality-based argumentation for believable game characters: a design postmortem,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 185–194, 2023. [79] F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. [80] V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. 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Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. 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Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. S. Al-Nassar, A. Schaap, M. V. D. Zwart, M. Preuss, and M. A. Gómez-Maureira, “Questville: Procedural quest generation using NLP models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [71] S. Värtinen, P. Hämäläinen, and C. Guckelsberger, “Generating role-playing game quests with GPT language models,” IEEE Transactions on Games, 2022. [72] S. Sudhakaran, M. González-Duque, C. Glanois, M. Freiberger, E. Najarro, and S. Risi, “Prompt-guided level generation,” in Proceedings of the Companion Conference on Genetic and Evolutionary Computation, GECCO ’23 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 179–182, Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [73] G. Todd, S. Earle, M. U. Nasir, M. C. Green, and J. Togelius, “Level generation through large language models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [74] M. U. Nasir and J. Togelius, “Practical PCG through large language models,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–4, 2023. [75] T.-H. Fu and K.-C. Wu, “A dynamic fitness game content generation system based on machine learning,” in Artificial Intelligence in HCI (H. Degen and S. Ntoa, eds.), (Cham), pp. 50–62, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [76] J.-Y. Zhou and T.-H. Fu, “Empowering interactive fitness game,” in 2023 International Conference on Consumer Electronics - Taiwan (ICCE-Taiwan), pp. 279–280, 2023. [77] C. Nimpattanavong, P. Taveekitworachai, I. Khan, T. V. Nguyen, R. Thawonmas, W. Choensawat, and K. Sookhanaphibarn, “Am I fighting well? fighting game commentary generation with ChatGPT,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–7, 2023. [78] R. AlJammaz, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Modeling morality-based argumentation for believable game characters: a design postmortem,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 185–194, 2023. [79] F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. [80] V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. S. Värtinen, P. Hämäläinen, and C. Guckelsberger, “Generating role-playing game quests with GPT language models,” IEEE Transactions on Games, 2022. [72] S. Sudhakaran, M. González-Duque, C. Glanois, M. Freiberger, E. Najarro, and S. Risi, “Prompt-guided level generation,” in Proceedings of the Companion Conference on Genetic and Evolutionary Computation, GECCO ’23 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 179–182, Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [73] G. Todd, S. Earle, M. U. Nasir, M. C. Green, and J. Togelius, “Level generation through large language models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [74] M. U. Nasir and J. Togelius, “Practical PCG through large language models,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–4, 2023. [75] T.-H. Fu and K.-C. Wu, “A dynamic fitness game content generation system based on machine learning,” in Artificial Intelligence in HCI (H. Degen and S. Ntoa, eds.), (Cham), pp. 50–62, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [76] J.-Y. Zhou and T.-H. Fu, “Empowering interactive fitness game,” in 2023 International Conference on Consumer Electronics - Taiwan (ICCE-Taiwan), pp. 279–280, 2023. [77] C. Nimpattanavong, P. Taveekitworachai, I. Khan, T. V. Nguyen, R. Thawonmas, W. Choensawat, and K. Sookhanaphibarn, “Am I fighting well? fighting game commentary generation with ChatGPT,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–7, 2023. [78] R. AlJammaz, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Modeling morality-based argumentation for believable game characters: a design postmortem,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 185–194, 2023. [79] F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. [80] V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. 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Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. M. U. Nasir and J. Togelius, “Practical PCG through large language models,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–4, 2023. [75] T.-H. Fu and K.-C. Wu, “A dynamic fitness game content generation system based on machine learning,” in Artificial Intelligence in HCI (H. Degen and S. Ntoa, eds.), (Cham), pp. 50–62, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [76] J.-Y. Zhou and T.-H. Fu, “Empowering interactive fitness game,” in 2023 International Conference on Consumer Electronics - Taiwan (ICCE-Taiwan), pp. 279–280, 2023. [77] C. Nimpattanavong, P. Taveekitworachai, I. Khan, T. V. 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Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. T.-H. Fu and K.-C. Wu, “A dynamic fitness game content generation system based on machine learning,” in Artificial Intelligence in HCI (H. Degen and S. Ntoa, eds.), (Cham), pp. 50–62, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [76] J.-Y. Zhou and T.-H. Fu, “Empowering interactive fitness game,” in 2023 International Conference on Consumer Electronics - Taiwan (ICCE-Taiwan), pp. 279–280, 2023. [77] C. Nimpattanavong, P. Taveekitworachai, I. Khan, T. V. Nguyen, R. Thawonmas, W. Choensawat, and K. Sookhanaphibarn, “Am I fighting well? fighting game commentary generation with ChatGPT,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–7, 2023. [78] R. AlJammaz, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Modeling morality-based argumentation for believable game characters: a design postmortem,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 185–194, 2023. [79] F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. [80] V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. 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[88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. J.-Y. Zhou and T.-H. Fu, “Empowering interactive fitness game,” in 2023 International Conference on Consumer Electronics - Taiwan (ICCE-Taiwan), pp. 279–280, 2023. [77] C. Nimpattanavong, P. Taveekitworachai, I. Khan, T. V. Nguyen, R. Thawonmas, W. Choensawat, and K. Sookhanaphibarn, “Am I fighting well? fighting game commentary generation with ChatGPT,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–7, 2023. 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Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. 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Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. C. Nimpattanavong, P. Taveekitworachai, I. Khan, T. V. Nguyen, R. Thawonmas, W. Choensawat, and K. Sookhanaphibarn, “Am I fighting well? fighting game commentary generation with ChatGPT,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–7, 2023. [78] R. AlJammaz, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Modeling morality-based argumentation for believable game characters: a design postmortem,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 185–194, 2023. [79] F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. [80] V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. R. AlJammaz, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Modeling morality-based argumentation for believable game characters: a design postmortem,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 185–194, 2023. [79] F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. [80] V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. [80] V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. 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Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. 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Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. 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Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. 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Santos, and E. Ong, “Fable reborn: Investigating gameplay experience between a human player and a virtual dungeon master,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–7, 2023. [68] J. van Stegeren and J. Myśliwiec, “Fine-tuning GPT-2 on annotated RPG quests for NPC dialogue generation,” in Proceedings of the 16th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, pp. 1–8, 2021. [69] T. Ashby, B. K. Webb, G. Knapp, J. Searle, and N. Fulda, “Personalized quest and dialogue generation in role-playing games: A knowledge graph- and language model-based approach,” in Proceedings of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, CHI ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [70] S. Al-Nassar, A. Schaap, M. V. D. Zwart, M. Preuss, and M. A. Gómez-Maureira, “Questville: Procedural quest generation using NLP models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [71] S. Värtinen, P. Hämäläinen, and C. Guckelsberger, “Generating role-playing game quests with GPT language models,” IEEE Transactions on Games, 2022. [72] S. Sudhakaran, M. González-Duque, C. Glanois, M. Freiberger, E. Najarro, and S. Risi, “Prompt-guided level generation,” in Proceedings of the Companion Conference on Genetic and Evolutionary Computation, GECCO ’23 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 179–182, Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [73] G. Todd, S. Earle, M. U. Nasir, M. C. Green, and J. Togelius, “Level generation through large language models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [74] M. U. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. T. Triyason, “Exploring the potential of ChatGPT as a dungeon master in dungeons & dragons tabletop game,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–6, 2023. [67] C. Ang, L. R. Cortel, C. L. Santos, and E. Ong, “Fable reborn: Investigating gameplay experience between a human player and a virtual dungeon master,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–7, 2023. [68] J. van Stegeren and J. Myśliwiec, “Fine-tuning GPT-2 on annotated RPG quests for NPC dialogue generation,” in Proceedings of the 16th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, pp. 1–8, 2021. [69] T. Ashby, B. K. Webb, G. Knapp, J. Searle, and N. Fulda, “Personalized quest and dialogue generation in role-playing games: A knowledge graph- and language model-based approach,” in Proceedings of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, CHI ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [70] S. Al-Nassar, A. Schaap, M. V. D. Zwart, M. Preuss, and M. A. Gómez-Maureira, “Questville: Procedural quest generation using NLP models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [71] S. Värtinen, P. Hämäläinen, and C. Guckelsberger, “Generating role-playing game quests with GPT language models,” IEEE Transactions on Games, 2022. 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Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. 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Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. C. Ang, L. R. Cortel, C. L. Santos, and E. Ong, “Fable reborn: Investigating gameplay experience between a human player and a virtual dungeon master,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–7, 2023. [68] J. van Stegeren and J. Myśliwiec, “Fine-tuning GPT-2 on annotated RPG quests for NPC dialogue generation,” in Proceedings of the 16th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, pp. 1–8, 2021. [69] T. Ashby, B. K. Webb, G. Knapp, J. Searle, and N. Fulda, “Personalized quest and dialogue generation in role-playing games: A knowledge graph- and language model-based approach,” in Proceedings of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, CHI ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [70] S. Al-Nassar, A. Schaap, M. V. D. Zwart, M. Preuss, and M. A. Gómez-Maureira, “Questville: Procedural quest generation using NLP models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [71] S. Värtinen, P. Hämäläinen, and C. Guckelsberger, “Generating role-playing game quests with GPT language models,” IEEE Transactions on Games, 2022. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. J. van Stegeren and J. Myśliwiec, “Fine-tuning GPT-2 on annotated RPG quests for NPC dialogue generation,” in Proceedings of the 16th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, pp. 1–8, 2021. [69] T. Ashby, B. K. Webb, G. Knapp, J. Searle, and N. Fulda, “Personalized quest and dialogue generation in role-playing games: A knowledge graph- and language model-based approach,” in Proceedings of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, CHI ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [70] S. Al-Nassar, A. Schaap, M. V. D. Zwart, M. Preuss, and M. A. Gómez-Maureira, “Questville: Procedural quest generation using NLP models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [71] S. Värtinen, P. Hämäläinen, and C. Guckelsberger, “Generating role-playing game quests with GPT language models,” IEEE Transactions on Games, 2022. [72] S. Sudhakaran, M. González-Duque, C. Glanois, M. Freiberger, E. Najarro, and S. Risi, “Prompt-guided level generation,” in Proceedings of the Companion Conference on Genetic and Evolutionary Computation, GECCO ’23 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 179–182, Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [73] G. Todd, S. Earle, M. U. Nasir, M. C. Green, and J. Togelius, “Level generation through large language models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [74] M. U. Nasir and J. Togelius, “Practical PCG through large language models,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–4, 2023. [75] T.-H. Fu and K.-C. Wu, “A dynamic fitness game content generation system based on machine learning,” in Artificial Intelligence in HCI (H. Degen and S. Ntoa, eds.), (Cham), pp. 50–62, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [76] J.-Y. Zhou and T.-H. Fu, “Empowering interactive fitness game,” in 2023 International Conference on Consumer Electronics - Taiwan (ICCE-Taiwan), pp. 279–280, 2023. [77] C. Nimpattanavong, P. Taveekitworachai, I. Khan, T. V. Nguyen, R. Thawonmas, W. Choensawat, and K. Sookhanaphibarn, “Am I fighting well? fighting game commentary generation with ChatGPT,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–7, 2023. 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Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. T. Ashby, B. K. Webb, G. Knapp, J. Searle, and N. Fulda, “Personalized quest and dialogue generation in role-playing games: A knowledge graph- and language model-based approach,” in Proceedings of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, CHI ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [70] S. Al-Nassar, A. Schaap, M. V. D. Zwart, M. Preuss, and M. A. Gómez-Maureira, “Questville: Procedural quest generation using NLP models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. 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Wu, “A dynamic fitness game content generation system based on machine learning,” in Artificial Intelligence in HCI (H. Degen and S. Ntoa, eds.), (Cham), pp. 50–62, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [76] J.-Y. Zhou and T.-H. Fu, “Empowering interactive fitness game,” in 2023 International Conference on Consumer Electronics - Taiwan (ICCE-Taiwan), pp. 279–280, 2023. [77] C. Nimpattanavong, P. Taveekitworachai, I. Khan, T. V. Nguyen, R. Thawonmas, W. Choensawat, and K. Sookhanaphibarn, “Am I fighting well? fighting game commentary generation with ChatGPT,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–7, 2023. [78] R. AlJammaz, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Modeling morality-based argumentation for believable game characters: a design postmortem,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 185–194, 2023. [79] F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. [80] V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. 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Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. 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Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. S. Al-Nassar, A. Schaap, M. V. D. Zwart, M. Preuss, and M. A. Gómez-Maureira, “Questville: Procedural quest generation using NLP models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [71] S. Värtinen, P. Hämäläinen, and C. Guckelsberger, “Generating role-playing game quests with GPT language models,” IEEE Transactions on Games, 2022. 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Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. S. Värtinen, P. Hämäläinen, and C. Guckelsberger, “Generating role-playing game quests with GPT language models,” IEEE Transactions on Games, 2022. [72] S. Sudhakaran, M. González-Duque, C. Glanois, M. Freiberger, E. Najarro, and S. Risi, “Prompt-guided level generation,” in Proceedings of the Companion Conference on Genetic and Evolutionary Computation, GECCO ’23 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 179–182, Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [73] G. Todd, S. Earle, M. U. Nasir, M. C. Green, and J. Togelius, “Level generation through large language models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. 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[78] R. AlJammaz, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Modeling morality-based argumentation for believable game characters: a design postmortem,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 185–194, 2023. [79] F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. [80] V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. 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Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. 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Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. S. Sudhakaran, M. González-Duque, C. Glanois, M. Freiberger, E. Najarro, and S. Risi, “Prompt-guided level generation,” in Proceedings of the Companion Conference on Genetic and Evolutionary Computation, GECCO ’23 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 179–182, Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [73] G. Todd, S. Earle, M. U. Nasir, M. C. Green, and J. Togelius, “Level generation through large language models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [74] M. U. Nasir and J. Togelius, “Practical PCG through large language models,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–4, 2023. [75] T.-H. Fu and K.-C. Wu, “A dynamic fitness game content generation system based on machine learning,” in Artificial Intelligence in HCI (H. Degen and S. Ntoa, eds.), (Cham), pp. 50–62, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [76] J.-Y. Zhou and T.-H. Fu, “Empowering interactive fitness game,” in 2023 International Conference on Consumer Electronics - Taiwan (ICCE-Taiwan), pp. 279–280, 2023. [77] C. Nimpattanavong, P. Taveekitworachai, I. Khan, T. V. Nguyen, R. Thawonmas, W. Choensawat, and K. Sookhanaphibarn, “Am I fighting well? fighting game commentary generation with ChatGPT,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–7, 2023. [78] R. AlJammaz, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Modeling morality-based argumentation for believable game characters: a design postmortem,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 185–194, 2023. [79] F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. [80] V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. 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Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. G. Todd, S. Earle, M. U. Nasir, M. C. Green, and J. Togelius, “Level generation through large language models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [74] M. U. Nasir and J. Togelius, “Practical PCG through large language models,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–4, 2023. [75] T.-H. Fu and K.-C. Wu, “A dynamic fitness game content generation system based on machine learning,” in Artificial Intelligence in HCI (H. Degen and S. Ntoa, eds.), (Cham), pp. 50–62, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [76] J.-Y. Zhou and T.-H. Fu, “Empowering interactive fitness game,” in 2023 International Conference on Consumer Electronics - Taiwan (ICCE-Taiwan), pp. 279–280, 2023. [77] C. Nimpattanavong, P. Taveekitworachai, I. Khan, T. V. Nguyen, R. Thawonmas, W. Choensawat, and K. Sookhanaphibarn, “Am I fighting well? fighting game commentary generation with ChatGPT,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–7, 2023. [78] R. AlJammaz, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Modeling morality-based argumentation for believable game characters: a design postmortem,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 185–194, 2023. [79] F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. [80] V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. 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Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. M. U. Nasir and J. Togelius, “Practical PCG through large language models,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–4, 2023. [75] T.-H. Fu and K.-C. Wu, “A dynamic fitness game content generation system based on machine learning,” in Artificial Intelligence in HCI (H. Degen and S. Ntoa, eds.), (Cham), pp. 50–62, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [76] J.-Y. Zhou and T.-H. Fu, “Empowering interactive fitness game,” in 2023 International Conference on Consumer Electronics - Taiwan (ICCE-Taiwan), pp. 279–280, 2023. [77] C. Nimpattanavong, P. Taveekitworachai, I. Khan, T. V. Nguyen, R. Thawonmas, W. Choensawat, and K. Sookhanaphibarn, “Am I fighting well? fighting game commentary generation with ChatGPT,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–7, 2023. [78] R. AlJammaz, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Modeling morality-based argumentation for believable game characters: a design postmortem,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 185–194, 2023. [79] F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. 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Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. T.-H. Fu and K.-C. Wu, “A dynamic fitness game content generation system based on machine learning,” in Artificial Intelligence in HCI (H. Degen and S. Ntoa, eds.), (Cham), pp. 50–62, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [76] J.-Y. Zhou and T.-H. Fu, “Empowering interactive fitness game,” in 2023 International Conference on Consumer Electronics - Taiwan (ICCE-Taiwan), pp. 279–280, 2023. [77] C. Nimpattanavong, P. Taveekitworachai, I. Khan, T. V. Nguyen, R. Thawonmas, W. Choensawat, and K. Sookhanaphibarn, “Am I fighting well? fighting game commentary generation with ChatGPT,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–7, 2023. [78] R. AlJammaz, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Modeling morality-based argumentation for believable game characters: a design postmortem,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 185–194, 2023. [79] F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. [80] V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. 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Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. J.-Y. Zhou and T.-H. Fu, “Empowering interactive fitness game,” in 2023 International Conference on Consumer Electronics - Taiwan (ICCE-Taiwan), pp. 279–280, 2023. [77] C. Nimpattanavong, P. Taveekitworachai, I. Khan, T. V. Nguyen, R. Thawonmas, W. Choensawat, and K. Sookhanaphibarn, “Am I fighting well? fighting game commentary generation with ChatGPT,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–7, 2023. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. C. Nimpattanavong, P. Taveekitworachai, I. Khan, T. V. Nguyen, R. Thawonmas, W. Choensawat, and K. Sookhanaphibarn, “Am I fighting well? fighting game commentary generation with ChatGPT,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–7, 2023. [78] R. AlJammaz, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Modeling morality-based argumentation for believable game characters: a design postmortem,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 185–194, 2023. [79] F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. [80] V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. 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Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. R. AlJammaz, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Modeling morality-based argumentation for believable game characters: a design postmortem,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 185–194, 2023. [79] F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. [80] V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. 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Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. [80] V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. 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[95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. 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Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. 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Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. 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Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. 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McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. 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Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. 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Santos, and E. Ong, “Fable reborn: Investigating gameplay experience between a human player and a virtual dungeon master,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–7, 2023. [68] J. van Stegeren and J. Myśliwiec, “Fine-tuning GPT-2 on annotated RPG quests for NPC dialogue generation,” in Proceedings of the 16th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, pp. 1–8, 2021. [69] T. Ashby, B. K. Webb, G. Knapp, J. Searle, and N. Fulda, “Personalized quest and dialogue generation in role-playing games: A knowledge graph- and language model-based approach,” in Proceedings of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, CHI ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [70] S. Al-Nassar, A. Schaap, M. V. D. Zwart, M. Preuss, and M. A. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. T. Triyason, “Exploring the potential of ChatGPT as a dungeon master in dungeons & dragons tabletop game,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–6, 2023. [67] C. Ang, L. R. Cortel, C. L. Santos, and E. Ong, “Fable reborn: Investigating gameplay experience between a human player and a virtual dungeon master,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–7, 2023. [68] J. van Stegeren and J. Myśliwiec, “Fine-tuning GPT-2 on annotated RPG quests for NPC dialogue generation,” in Proceedings of the 16th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, pp. 1–8, 2021. [69] T. Ashby, B. K. Webb, G. Knapp, J. Searle, and N. Fulda, “Personalized quest and dialogue generation in role-playing games: A knowledge graph- and language model-based approach,” in Proceedings of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, CHI ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [70] S. Al-Nassar, A. Schaap, M. V. D. Zwart, M. Preuss, and M. A. Gómez-Maureira, “Questville: Procedural quest generation using NLP models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [71] S. Värtinen, P. Hämäläinen, and C. Guckelsberger, “Generating role-playing game quests with GPT language models,” IEEE Transactions on Games, 2022. 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Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. C. Ang, L. R. Cortel, C. L. Santos, and E. Ong, “Fable reborn: Investigating gameplay experience between a human player and a virtual dungeon master,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–7, 2023. [68] J. van Stegeren and J. Myśliwiec, “Fine-tuning GPT-2 on annotated RPG quests for NPC dialogue generation,” in Proceedings of the 16th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, pp. 1–8, 2021. [69] T. Ashby, B. K. Webb, G. Knapp, J. Searle, and N. Fulda, “Personalized quest and dialogue generation in role-playing games: A knowledge graph- and language model-based approach,” in Proceedings of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, CHI ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [70] S. Al-Nassar, A. Schaap, M. V. D. Zwart, M. Preuss, and M. A. Gómez-Maureira, “Questville: Procedural quest generation using NLP models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [71] S. Värtinen, P. Hämäläinen, and C. Guckelsberger, “Generating role-playing game quests with GPT language models,” IEEE Transactions on Games, 2022. 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Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. 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Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. J. van Stegeren and J. Myśliwiec, “Fine-tuning GPT-2 on annotated RPG quests for NPC dialogue generation,” in Proceedings of the 16th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, pp. 1–8, 2021. [69] T. Ashby, B. K. Webb, G. Knapp, J. Searle, and N. Fulda, “Personalized quest and dialogue generation in role-playing games: A knowledge graph- and language model-based approach,” in Proceedings of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, CHI ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [70] S. Al-Nassar, A. Schaap, M. V. D. Zwart, M. Preuss, and M. A. Gómez-Maureira, “Questville: Procedural quest generation using NLP models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [71] S. Värtinen, P. Hämäläinen, and C. Guckelsberger, “Generating role-playing game quests with GPT language models,” IEEE Transactions on Games, 2022. [72] S. Sudhakaran, M. González-Duque, C. Glanois, M. Freiberger, E. Najarro, and S. Risi, “Prompt-guided level generation,” in Proceedings of the Companion Conference on Genetic and Evolutionary Computation, GECCO ’23 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 179–182, Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [73] G. Todd, S. Earle, M. U. Nasir, M. C. Green, and J. Togelius, “Level generation through large language models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [74] M. U. Nasir and J. Togelius, “Practical PCG through large language models,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–4, 2023. [75] T.-H. Fu and K.-C. Wu, “A dynamic fitness game content generation system based on machine learning,” in Artificial Intelligence in HCI (H. Degen and S. Ntoa, eds.), (Cham), pp. 50–62, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [76] J.-Y. Zhou and T.-H. Fu, “Empowering interactive fitness game,” in 2023 International Conference on Consumer Electronics - Taiwan (ICCE-Taiwan), pp. 279–280, 2023. [77] C. Nimpattanavong, P. Taveekitworachai, I. Khan, T. V. Nguyen, R. Thawonmas, W. Choensawat, and K. Sookhanaphibarn, “Am I fighting well? fighting game commentary generation with ChatGPT,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–7, 2023. 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Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. T. Ashby, B. K. Webb, G. Knapp, J. Searle, and N. Fulda, “Personalized quest and dialogue generation in role-playing games: A knowledge graph- and language model-based approach,” in Proceedings of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, CHI ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [70] S. Al-Nassar, A. Schaap, M. V. D. Zwart, M. Preuss, and M. A. Gómez-Maureira, “Questville: Procedural quest generation using NLP models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [71] S. Värtinen, P. Hämäläinen, and C. Guckelsberger, “Generating role-playing game quests with GPT language models,” IEEE Transactions on Games, 2022. [72] S. Sudhakaran, M. González-Duque, C. Glanois, M. Freiberger, E. Najarro, and S. Risi, “Prompt-guided level generation,” in Proceedings of the Companion Conference on Genetic and Evolutionary Computation, GECCO ’23 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 179–182, Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [73] G. Todd, S. Earle, M. U. Nasir, M. C. Green, and J. Togelius, “Level generation through large language models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [74] M. U. Nasir and J. Togelius, “Practical PCG through large language models,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–4, 2023. [75] T.-H. Fu and K.-C. Wu, “A dynamic fitness game content generation system based on machine learning,” in Artificial Intelligence in HCI (H. Degen and S. Ntoa, eds.), (Cham), pp. 50–62, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [76] J.-Y. Zhou and T.-H. Fu, “Empowering interactive fitness game,” in 2023 International Conference on Consumer Electronics - Taiwan (ICCE-Taiwan), pp. 279–280, 2023. [77] C. Nimpattanavong, P. Taveekitworachai, I. Khan, T. V. Nguyen, R. Thawonmas, W. Choensawat, and K. Sookhanaphibarn, “Am I fighting well? fighting game commentary generation with ChatGPT,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–7, 2023. [78] R. AlJammaz, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Modeling morality-based argumentation for believable game characters: a design postmortem,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 185–194, 2023. [79] F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. [80] V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. 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Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. S. Al-Nassar, A. Schaap, M. V. D. Zwart, M. Preuss, and M. A. Gómez-Maureira, “Questville: Procedural quest generation using NLP models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [71] S. Värtinen, P. Hämäläinen, and C. Guckelsberger, “Generating role-playing game quests with GPT language models,” IEEE Transactions on Games, 2022. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. S. Värtinen, P. Hämäläinen, and C. Guckelsberger, “Generating role-playing game quests with GPT language models,” IEEE Transactions on Games, 2022. [72] S. Sudhakaran, M. González-Duque, C. Glanois, M. Freiberger, E. Najarro, and S. Risi, “Prompt-guided level generation,” in Proceedings of the Companion Conference on Genetic and Evolutionary Computation, GECCO ’23 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 179–182, Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [73] G. Todd, S. Earle, M. U. Nasir, M. C. Green, and J. Togelius, “Level generation through large language models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. 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[81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. 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[88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. 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Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. S. Sudhakaran, M. González-Duque, C. Glanois, M. Freiberger, E. Najarro, and S. Risi, “Prompt-guided level generation,” in Proceedings of the Companion Conference on Genetic and Evolutionary Computation, GECCO ’23 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 179–182, Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [73] G. Todd, S. Earle, M. U. Nasir, M. C. Green, and J. Togelius, “Level generation through large language models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [74] M. U. Nasir and J. Togelius, “Practical PCG through large language models,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–4, 2023. [75] T.-H. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. G. Todd, S. Earle, M. U. Nasir, M. C. Green, and J. Togelius, “Level generation through large language models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [74] M. U. Nasir and J. Togelius, “Practical PCG through large language models,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–4, 2023. [75] T.-H. Fu and K.-C. Wu, “A dynamic fitness game content generation system based on machine learning,” in Artificial Intelligence in HCI (H. Degen and S. Ntoa, eds.), (Cham), pp. 50–62, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [76] J.-Y. Zhou and T.-H. 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Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. M. U. Nasir and J. Togelius, “Practical PCG through large language models,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–4, 2023. [75] T.-H. Fu and K.-C. Wu, “A dynamic fitness game content generation system based on machine learning,” in Artificial Intelligence in HCI (H. Degen and S. Ntoa, eds.), (Cham), pp. 50–62, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [76] J.-Y. Zhou and T.-H. Fu, “Empowering interactive fitness game,” in 2023 International Conference on Consumer Electronics - Taiwan (ICCE-Taiwan), pp. 279–280, 2023. [77] C. Nimpattanavong, P. Taveekitworachai, I. Khan, T. V. Nguyen, R. Thawonmas, W. Choensawat, and K. Sookhanaphibarn, “Am I fighting well? fighting game commentary generation with ChatGPT,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–7, 2023. [78] R. AlJammaz, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Modeling morality-based argumentation for believable game characters: a design postmortem,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 185–194, 2023. [79] F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. 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Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. 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Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. T.-H. Fu and K.-C. Wu, “A dynamic fitness game content generation system based on machine learning,” in Artificial Intelligence in HCI (H. Degen and S. Ntoa, eds.), (Cham), pp. 50–62, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [76] J.-Y. Zhou and T.-H. Fu, “Empowering interactive fitness game,” in 2023 International Conference on Consumer Electronics - Taiwan (ICCE-Taiwan), pp. 279–280, 2023. [77] C. Nimpattanavong, P. Taveekitworachai, I. Khan, T. V. Nguyen, R. Thawonmas, W. Choensawat, and K. Sookhanaphibarn, “Am I fighting well? fighting game commentary generation with ChatGPT,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–7, 2023. [78] R. AlJammaz, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Modeling morality-based argumentation for believable game characters: a design postmortem,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 185–194, 2023. [79] F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. [80] V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. J.-Y. Zhou and T.-H. Fu, “Empowering interactive fitness game,” in 2023 International Conference on Consumer Electronics - Taiwan (ICCE-Taiwan), pp. 279–280, 2023. [77] C. Nimpattanavong, P. Taveekitworachai, I. Khan, T. V. Nguyen, R. Thawonmas, W. Choensawat, and K. Sookhanaphibarn, “Am I fighting well? fighting game commentary generation with ChatGPT,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–7, 2023. [78] R. AlJammaz, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Modeling morality-based argumentation for believable game characters: a design postmortem,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 185–194, 2023. [79] F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. [80] V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. C. Nimpattanavong, P. Taveekitworachai, I. Khan, T. V. Nguyen, R. Thawonmas, W. Choensawat, and K. Sookhanaphibarn, “Am I fighting well? fighting game commentary generation with ChatGPT,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–7, 2023. [78] R. AlJammaz, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Modeling morality-based argumentation for believable game characters: a design postmortem,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 185–194, 2023. [79] F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. [80] V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. R. AlJammaz, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Modeling morality-based argumentation for believable game characters: a design postmortem,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 185–194, 2023. [79] F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. [80] V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. [80] V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. 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Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. 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Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. C. Ang, L. R. Cortel, C. L. Santos, and E. Ong, “Fable reborn: Investigating gameplay experience between a human player and a virtual dungeon master,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–7, 2023. [68] J. van Stegeren and J. Myśliwiec, “Fine-tuning GPT-2 on annotated RPG quests for NPC dialogue generation,” in Proceedings of the 16th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, pp. 1–8, 2021. [69] T. Ashby, B. K. Webb, G. Knapp, J. Searle, and N. Fulda, “Personalized quest and dialogue generation in role-playing games: A knowledge graph- and language model-based approach,” in Proceedings of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, CHI ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [70] S. Al-Nassar, A. Schaap, M. V. D. Zwart, M. Preuss, and M. A. Gómez-Maureira, “Questville: Procedural quest generation using NLP models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [71] S. Värtinen, P. Hämäläinen, and C. Guckelsberger, “Generating role-playing game quests with GPT language models,” IEEE Transactions on Games, 2022. 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Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. J. van Stegeren and J. Myśliwiec, “Fine-tuning GPT-2 on annotated RPG quests for NPC dialogue generation,” in Proceedings of the 16th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, pp. 1–8, 2021. [69] T. Ashby, B. K. Webb, G. Knapp, J. Searle, and N. Fulda, “Personalized quest and dialogue generation in role-playing games: A knowledge graph- and language model-based approach,” in Proceedings of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, CHI ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [70] S. Al-Nassar, A. Schaap, M. V. D. Zwart, M. Preuss, and M. A. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. T. Ashby, B. K. Webb, G. Knapp, J. Searle, and N. Fulda, “Personalized quest and dialogue generation in role-playing games: A knowledge graph- and language model-based approach,” in Proceedings of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, CHI ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [70] S. Al-Nassar, A. Schaap, M. V. D. Zwart, M. Preuss, and M. A. Gómez-Maureira, “Questville: Procedural quest generation using NLP models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [71] S. Värtinen, P. Hämäläinen, and C. Guckelsberger, “Generating role-playing game quests with GPT language models,” IEEE Transactions on Games, 2022. [72] S. Sudhakaran, M. González-Duque, C. Glanois, M. Freiberger, E. Najarro, and S. Risi, “Prompt-guided level generation,” in Proceedings of the Companion Conference on Genetic and Evolutionary Computation, GECCO ’23 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 179–182, Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [73] G. Todd, S. Earle, M. U. Nasir, M. C. Green, and J. Togelius, “Level generation through large language models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [74] M. U. Nasir and J. Togelius, “Practical PCG through large language models,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–4, 2023. [75] T.-H. Fu and K.-C. Wu, “A dynamic fitness game content generation system based on machine learning,” in Artificial Intelligence in HCI (H. Degen and S. Ntoa, eds.), (Cham), pp. 50–62, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [76] J.-Y. Zhou and T.-H. Fu, “Empowering interactive fitness game,” in 2023 International Conference on Consumer Electronics - Taiwan (ICCE-Taiwan), pp. 279–280, 2023. [77] C. Nimpattanavong, P. Taveekitworachai, I. Khan, T. V. Nguyen, R. Thawonmas, W. Choensawat, and K. Sookhanaphibarn, “Am I fighting well? fighting game commentary generation with ChatGPT,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–7, 2023. [78] R. AlJammaz, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Modeling morality-based argumentation for believable game characters: a design postmortem,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 185–194, 2023. [79] F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. [80] V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. 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Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. 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Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. 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Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. S. Al-Nassar, A. Schaap, M. V. D. Zwart, M. Preuss, and M. A. Gómez-Maureira, “Questville: Procedural quest generation using NLP models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [71] S. Värtinen, P. Hämäläinen, and C. Guckelsberger, “Generating role-playing game quests with GPT language models,” IEEE Transactions on Games, 2022. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. S. Värtinen, P. Hämäläinen, and C. Guckelsberger, “Generating role-playing game quests with GPT language models,” IEEE Transactions on Games, 2022. [72] S. Sudhakaran, M. González-Duque, C. Glanois, M. Freiberger, E. Najarro, and S. Risi, “Prompt-guided level generation,” in Proceedings of the Companion Conference on Genetic and Evolutionary Computation, GECCO ’23 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 179–182, Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [73] G. Todd, S. Earle, M. U. Nasir, M. C. Green, and J. Togelius, “Level generation through large language models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. 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[81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. 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Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. S. Sudhakaran, M. González-Duque, C. Glanois, M. Freiberger, E. Najarro, and S. Risi, “Prompt-guided level generation,” in Proceedings of the Companion Conference on Genetic and Evolutionary Computation, GECCO ’23 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 179–182, Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [73] G. Todd, S. Earle, M. U. Nasir, M. C. Green, and J. Togelius, “Level generation through large language models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [74] M. U. Nasir and J. Togelius, “Practical PCG through large language models,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–4, 2023. [75] T.-H. Fu and K.-C. Wu, “A dynamic fitness game content generation system based on machine learning,” in Artificial Intelligence in HCI (H. Degen and S. Ntoa, eds.), (Cham), pp. 50–62, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [76] J.-Y. Zhou and T.-H. Fu, “Empowering interactive fitness game,” in 2023 International Conference on Consumer Electronics - Taiwan (ICCE-Taiwan), pp. 279–280, 2023. [77] C. Nimpattanavong, P. Taveekitworachai, I. Khan, T. V. Nguyen, R. Thawonmas, W. Choensawat, and K. Sookhanaphibarn, “Am I fighting well? fighting game commentary generation with ChatGPT,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–7, 2023. [78] R. AlJammaz, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Modeling morality-based argumentation for believable game characters: a design postmortem,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 185–194, 2023. [79] F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. [80] V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. 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Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. G. Todd, S. Earle, M. U. Nasir, M. C. Green, and J. Togelius, “Level generation through large language models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [74] M. U. Nasir and J. Togelius, “Practical PCG through large language models,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–4, 2023. [75] T.-H. Fu and K.-C. Wu, “A dynamic fitness game content generation system based on machine learning,” in Artificial Intelligence in HCI (H. Degen and S. Ntoa, eds.), (Cham), pp. 50–62, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [76] J.-Y. Zhou and T.-H. Fu, “Empowering interactive fitness game,” in 2023 International Conference on Consumer Electronics - Taiwan (ICCE-Taiwan), pp. 279–280, 2023. [77] C. Nimpattanavong, P. Taveekitworachai, I. Khan, T. V. Nguyen, R. Thawonmas, W. Choensawat, and K. Sookhanaphibarn, “Am I fighting well? fighting game commentary generation with ChatGPT,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–7, 2023. [78] R. AlJammaz, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Modeling morality-based argumentation for believable game characters: a design postmortem,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 185–194, 2023. [79] F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. [80] V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. 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Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. M. U. Nasir and J. Togelius, “Practical PCG through large language models,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–4, 2023. [75] T.-H. Fu and K.-C. Wu, “A dynamic fitness game content generation system based on machine learning,” in Artificial Intelligence in HCI (H. Degen and S. Ntoa, eds.), (Cham), pp. 50–62, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [76] J.-Y. Zhou and T.-H. Fu, “Empowering interactive fitness game,” in 2023 International Conference on Consumer Electronics - Taiwan (ICCE-Taiwan), pp. 279–280, 2023. [77] C. Nimpattanavong, P. Taveekitworachai, I. Khan, T. V. Nguyen, R. Thawonmas, W. Choensawat, and K. Sookhanaphibarn, “Am I fighting well? fighting game commentary generation with ChatGPT,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–7, 2023. [78] R. AlJammaz, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Modeling morality-based argumentation for believable game characters: a design postmortem,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 185–194, 2023. [79] F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. [80] V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. T.-H. Fu and K.-C. Wu, “A dynamic fitness game content generation system based on machine learning,” in Artificial Intelligence in HCI (H. Degen and S. Ntoa, eds.), (Cham), pp. 50–62, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [76] J.-Y. Zhou and T.-H. Fu, “Empowering interactive fitness game,” in 2023 International Conference on Consumer Electronics - Taiwan (ICCE-Taiwan), pp. 279–280, 2023. [77] C. Nimpattanavong, P. Taveekitworachai, I. Khan, T. V. Nguyen, R. Thawonmas, W. Choensawat, and K. Sookhanaphibarn, “Am I fighting well? fighting game commentary generation with ChatGPT,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–7, 2023. [78] R. AlJammaz, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Modeling morality-based argumentation for believable game characters: a design postmortem,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 185–194, 2023. [79] F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. [80] V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. J.-Y. Zhou and T.-H. Fu, “Empowering interactive fitness game,” in 2023 International Conference on Consumer Electronics - Taiwan (ICCE-Taiwan), pp. 279–280, 2023. [77] C. Nimpattanavong, P. Taveekitworachai, I. Khan, T. V. Nguyen, R. Thawonmas, W. Choensawat, and K. Sookhanaphibarn, “Am I fighting well? fighting game commentary generation with ChatGPT,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–7, 2023. [78] R. AlJammaz, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Modeling morality-based argumentation for believable game characters: a design postmortem,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 185–194, 2023. [79] F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. [80] V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. C. Nimpattanavong, P. Taveekitworachai, I. Khan, T. V. Nguyen, R. Thawonmas, W. Choensawat, and K. Sookhanaphibarn, “Am I fighting well? fighting game commentary generation with ChatGPT,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–7, 2023. [78] R. AlJammaz, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Modeling morality-based argumentation for believable game characters: a design postmortem,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 185–194, 2023. [79] F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. [80] V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. R. AlJammaz, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Modeling morality-based argumentation for believable game characters: a design postmortem,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 185–194, 2023. [79] F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. [80] V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. [80] V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. 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V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. 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Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. 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Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. 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Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. 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Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. C. Ang, L. R. Cortel, C. L. Santos, and E. Ong, “Fable reborn: Investigating gameplay experience between a human player and a virtual dungeon master,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–7, 2023. [68] J. van Stegeren and J. Myśliwiec, “Fine-tuning GPT-2 on annotated RPG quests for NPC dialogue generation,” in Proceedings of the 16th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, pp. 1–8, 2021. [69] T. Ashby, B. K. Webb, G. Knapp, J. Searle, and N. Fulda, “Personalized quest and dialogue generation in role-playing games: A knowledge graph- and language model-based approach,” in Proceedings of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, CHI ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [70] S. Al-Nassar, A. Schaap, M. V. D. Zwart, M. Preuss, and M. A. Gómez-Maureira, “Questville: Procedural quest generation using NLP models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [71] S. Värtinen, P. Hämäläinen, and C. Guckelsberger, “Generating role-playing game quests with GPT language models,” IEEE Transactions on Games, 2022. 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Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. 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Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. J. van Stegeren and J. Myśliwiec, “Fine-tuning GPT-2 on annotated RPG quests for NPC dialogue generation,” in Proceedings of the 16th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, pp. 1–8, 2021. [69] T. Ashby, B. K. Webb, G. Knapp, J. Searle, and N. Fulda, “Personalized quest and dialogue generation in role-playing games: A knowledge graph- and language model-based approach,” in Proceedings of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, CHI ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [70] S. Al-Nassar, A. Schaap, M. V. D. Zwart, M. Preuss, and M. A. Gómez-Maureira, “Questville: Procedural quest generation using NLP models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [71] S. Värtinen, P. Hämäläinen, and C. Guckelsberger, “Generating role-playing game quests with GPT language models,” IEEE Transactions on Games, 2022. [72] S. Sudhakaran, M. González-Duque, C. Glanois, M. Freiberger, E. Najarro, and S. Risi, “Prompt-guided level generation,” in Proceedings of the Companion Conference on Genetic and Evolutionary Computation, GECCO ’23 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 179–182, Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [73] G. Todd, S. Earle, M. U. Nasir, M. C. Green, and J. Togelius, “Level generation through large language models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [74] M. U. Nasir and J. Togelius, “Practical PCG through large language models,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–4, 2023. [75] T.-H. Fu and K.-C. Wu, “A dynamic fitness game content generation system based on machine learning,” in Artificial Intelligence in HCI (H. Degen and S. Ntoa, eds.), (Cham), pp. 50–62, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [76] J.-Y. Zhou and T.-H. Fu, “Empowering interactive fitness game,” in 2023 International Conference on Consumer Electronics - Taiwan (ICCE-Taiwan), pp. 279–280, 2023. [77] C. Nimpattanavong, P. Taveekitworachai, I. Khan, T. V. Nguyen, R. Thawonmas, W. Choensawat, and K. Sookhanaphibarn, “Am I fighting well? fighting game commentary generation with ChatGPT,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–7, 2023. [78] R. AlJammaz, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Modeling morality-based argumentation for believable game characters: a design postmortem,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 185–194, 2023. [79] F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. [80] V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. 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[91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. T. Ashby, B. K. Webb, G. Knapp, J. Searle, and N. Fulda, “Personalized quest and dialogue generation in role-playing games: A knowledge graph- and language model-based approach,” in Proceedings of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, CHI ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [70] S. Al-Nassar, A. Schaap, M. V. D. Zwart, M. Preuss, and M. A. Gómez-Maureira, “Questville: Procedural quest generation using NLP models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [71] S. Värtinen, P. Hämäläinen, and C. Guckelsberger, “Generating role-playing game quests with GPT language models,” IEEE Transactions on Games, 2022. [72] S. Sudhakaran, M. González-Duque, C. Glanois, M. Freiberger, E. Najarro, and S. Risi, “Prompt-guided level generation,” in Proceedings of the Companion Conference on Genetic and Evolutionary Computation, GECCO ’23 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 179–182, Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [73] G. Todd, S. Earle, M. U. Nasir, M. C. Green, and J. Togelius, “Level generation through large language models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [74] M. U. Nasir and J. Togelius, “Practical PCG through large language models,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–4, 2023. [75] T.-H. Fu and K.-C. Wu, “A dynamic fitness game content generation system based on machine learning,” in Artificial Intelligence in HCI (H. Degen and S. Ntoa, eds.), (Cham), pp. 50–62, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [76] J.-Y. Zhou and T.-H. Fu, “Empowering interactive fitness game,” in 2023 International Conference on Consumer Electronics - Taiwan (ICCE-Taiwan), pp. 279–280, 2023. [77] C. Nimpattanavong, P. Taveekitworachai, I. Khan, T. V. Nguyen, R. Thawonmas, W. Choensawat, and K. Sookhanaphibarn, “Am I fighting well? fighting game commentary generation with ChatGPT,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–7, 2023. [78] R. AlJammaz, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Modeling morality-based argumentation for believable game characters: a design postmortem,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 185–194, 2023. [79] F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. [80] V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. S. Al-Nassar, A. Schaap, M. V. D. Zwart, M. Preuss, and M. A. Gómez-Maureira, “Questville: Procedural quest generation using NLP models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [71] S. Värtinen, P. Hämäläinen, and C. Guckelsberger, “Generating role-playing game quests with GPT language models,” IEEE Transactions on Games, 2022. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. S. Värtinen, P. Hämäläinen, and C. Guckelsberger, “Generating role-playing game quests with GPT language models,” IEEE Transactions on Games, 2022. [72] S. Sudhakaran, M. González-Duque, C. Glanois, M. Freiberger, E. Najarro, and S. Risi, “Prompt-guided level generation,” in Proceedings of the Companion Conference on Genetic and Evolutionary Computation, GECCO ’23 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 179–182, Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [73] G. Todd, S. Earle, M. U. Nasir, M. C. Green, and J. Togelius, “Level generation through large language models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. 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[81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. 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Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. S. Sudhakaran, M. González-Duque, C. Glanois, M. Freiberger, E. Najarro, and S. Risi, “Prompt-guided level generation,” in Proceedings of the Companion Conference on Genetic and Evolutionary Computation, GECCO ’23 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 179–182, Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [73] G. Todd, S. Earle, M. U. Nasir, M. C. Green, and J. Togelius, “Level generation through large language models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [74] M. U. Nasir and J. Togelius, “Practical PCG through large language models,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–4, 2023. [75] T.-H. Fu and K.-C. Wu, “A dynamic fitness game content generation system based on machine learning,” in Artificial Intelligence in HCI (H. Degen and S. Ntoa, eds.), (Cham), pp. 50–62, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [76] J.-Y. Zhou and T.-H. Fu, “Empowering interactive fitness game,” in 2023 International Conference on Consumer Electronics - Taiwan (ICCE-Taiwan), pp. 279–280, 2023. [77] C. Nimpattanavong, P. Taveekitworachai, I. Khan, T. V. Nguyen, R. Thawonmas, W. Choensawat, and K. Sookhanaphibarn, “Am I fighting well? fighting game commentary generation with ChatGPT,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–7, 2023. [78] R. AlJammaz, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Modeling morality-based argumentation for believable game characters: a design postmortem,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 185–194, 2023. [79] F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. [80] V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. 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Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. G. Todd, S. Earle, M. U. Nasir, M. C. Green, and J. Togelius, “Level generation through large language models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [74] M. U. Nasir and J. Togelius, “Practical PCG through large language models,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–4, 2023. [75] T.-H. Fu and K.-C. Wu, “A dynamic fitness game content generation system based on machine learning,” in Artificial Intelligence in HCI (H. Degen and S. Ntoa, eds.), (Cham), pp. 50–62, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [76] J.-Y. Zhou and T.-H. Fu, “Empowering interactive fitness game,” in 2023 International Conference on Consumer Electronics - Taiwan (ICCE-Taiwan), pp. 279–280, 2023. [77] C. Nimpattanavong, P. Taveekitworachai, I. Khan, T. V. Nguyen, R. Thawonmas, W. Choensawat, and K. Sookhanaphibarn, “Am I fighting well? fighting game commentary generation with ChatGPT,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–7, 2023. [78] R. AlJammaz, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Modeling morality-based argumentation for believable game characters: a design postmortem,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 185–194, 2023. [79] F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. [80] V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. M. U. Nasir and J. Togelius, “Practical PCG through large language models,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–4, 2023. [75] T.-H. Fu and K.-C. Wu, “A dynamic fitness game content generation system based on machine learning,” in Artificial Intelligence in HCI (H. Degen and S. Ntoa, eds.), (Cham), pp. 50–62, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [76] J.-Y. Zhou and T.-H. Fu, “Empowering interactive fitness game,” in 2023 International Conference on Consumer Electronics - Taiwan (ICCE-Taiwan), pp. 279–280, 2023. [77] C. Nimpattanavong, P. Taveekitworachai, I. Khan, T. V. Nguyen, R. Thawonmas, W. Choensawat, and K. Sookhanaphibarn, “Am I fighting well? fighting game commentary generation with ChatGPT,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–7, 2023. [78] R. AlJammaz, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Modeling morality-based argumentation for believable game characters: a design postmortem,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 185–194, 2023. [79] F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. [80] V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. T.-H. Fu and K.-C. Wu, “A dynamic fitness game content generation system based on machine learning,” in Artificial Intelligence in HCI (H. Degen and S. Ntoa, eds.), (Cham), pp. 50–62, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [76] J.-Y. Zhou and T.-H. Fu, “Empowering interactive fitness game,” in 2023 International Conference on Consumer Electronics - Taiwan (ICCE-Taiwan), pp. 279–280, 2023. [77] C. Nimpattanavong, P. Taveekitworachai, I. Khan, T. V. Nguyen, R. Thawonmas, W. Choensawat, and K. Sookhanaphibarn, “Am I fighting well? fighting game commentary generation with ChatGPT,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–7, 2023. [78] R. AlJammaz, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Modeling morality-based argumentation for believable game characters: a design postmortem,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 185–194, 2023. [79] F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. [80] V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. 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Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. J.-Y. Zhou and T.-H. Fu, “Empowering interactive fitness game,” in 2023 International Conference on Consumer Electronics - Taiwan (ICCE-Taiwan), pp. 279–280, 2023. [77] C. Nimpattanavong, P. Taveekitworachai, I. Khan, T. V. Nguyen, R. Thawonmas, W. Choensawat, and K. Sookhanaphibarn, “Am I fighting well? fighting game commentary generation with ChatGPT,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–7, 2023. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. C. Nimpattanavong, P. Taveekitworachai, I. Khan, T. V. Nguyen, R. Thawonmas, W. Choensawat, and K. Sookhanaphibarn, “Am I fighting well? fighting game commentary generation with ChatGPT,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–7, 2023. [78] R. AlJammaz, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Modeling morality-based argumentation for believable game characters: a design postmortem,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 185–194, 2023. [79] F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. [80] V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. 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Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. R. AlJammaz, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Modeling morality-based argumentation for believable game characters: a design postmortem,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 185–194, 2023. [79] F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. [80] V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. 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Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. [80] V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. 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[88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. 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Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. 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McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. J. van Stegeren and J. Myśliwiec, “Fine-tuning GPT-2 on annotated RPG quests for NPC dialogue generation,” in Proceedings of the 16th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, pp. 1–8, 2021. [69] T. Ashby, B. K. Webb, G. Knapp, J. Searle, and N. Fulda, “Personalized quest and dialogue generation in role-playing games: A knowledge graph- and language model-based approach,” in Proceedings of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, CHI ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [70] S. Al-Nassar, A. Schaap, M. V. D. Zwart, M. Preuss, and M. A. Gómez-Maureira, “Questville: Procedural quest generation using NLP models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [71] S. Värtinen, P. Hämäläinen, and C. Guckelsberger, “Generating role-playing game quests with GPT language models,” IEEE Transactions on Games, 2022. [72] S. Sudhakaran, M. González-Duque, C. Glanois, M. Freiberger, E. Najarro, and S. Risi, “Prompt-guided level generation,” in Proceedings of the Companion Conference on Genetic and Evolutionary Computation, GECCO ’23 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 179–182, Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [73] G. Todd, S. Earle, M. U. Nasir, M. C. Green, and J. Togelius, “Level generation through large language models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [74] M. U. Nasir and J. Togelius, “Practical PCG through large language models,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–4, 2023. [75] T.-H. Fu and K.-C. Wu, “A dynamic fitness game content generation system based on machine learning,” in Artificial Intelligence in HCI (H. Degen and S. Ntoa, eds.), (Cham), pp. 50–62, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [76] J.-Y. Zhou and T.-H. Fu, “Empowering interactive fitness game,” in 2023 International Conference on Consumer Electronics - Taiwan (ICCE-Taiwan), pp. 279–280, 2023. [77] C. Nimpattanavong, P. Taveekitworachai, I. Khan, T. V. Nguyen, R. Thawonmas, W. Choensawat, and K. Sookhanaphibarn, “Am I fighting well? fighting game commentary generation with ChatGPT,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–7, 2023. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. T. Ashby, B. K. Webb, G. Knapp, J. Searle, and N. Fulda, “Personalized quest and dialogue generation in role-playing games: A knowledge graph- and language model-based approach,” in Proceedings of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, CHI ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [70] S. Al-Nassar, A. Schaap, M. V. D. Zwart, M. Preuss, and M. A. Gómez-Maureira, “Questville: Procedural quest generation using NLP models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [71] S. Värtinen, P. Hämäläinen, and C. Guckelsberger, “Generating role-playing game quests with GPT language models,” IEEE Transactions on Games, 2022. [72] S. Sudhakaran, M. González-Duque, C. Glanois, M. Freiberger, E. Najarro, and S. Risi, “Prompt-guided level generation,” in Proceedings of the Companion Conference on Genetic and Evolutionary Computation, GECCO ’23 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 179–182, Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [73] G. Todd, S. Earle, M. U. Nasir, M. C. Green, and J. Togelius, “Level generation through large language models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [74] M. U. Nasir and J. Togelius, “Practical PCG through large language models,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–4, 2023. [75] T.-H. Fu and K.-C. Wu, “A dynamic fitness game content generation system based on machine learning,” in Artificial Intelligence in HCI (H. Degen and S. Ntoa, eds.), (Cham), pp. 50–62, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [76] J.-Y. Zhou and T.-H. Fu, “Empowering interactive fitness game,” in 2023 International Conference on Consumer Electronics - Taiwan (ICCE-Taiwan), pp. 279–280, 2023. [77] C. Nimpattanavong, P. Taveekitworachai, I. Khan, T. V. Nguyen, R. Thawonmas, W. Choensawat, and K. Sookhanaphibarn, “Am I fighting well? fighting game commentary generation with ChatGPT,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–7, 2023. [78] R. AlJammaz, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Modeling morality-based argumentation for believable game characters: a design postmortem,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 185–194, 2023. [79] F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. [80] V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. 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Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. 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Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. S. Al-Nassar, A. Schaap, M. V. D. Zwart, M. Preuss, and M. A. Gómez-Maureira, “Questville: Procedural quest generation using NLP models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [71] S. Värtinen, P. Hämäläinen, and C. Guckelsberger, “Generating role-playing game quests with GPT language models,” IEEE Transactions on Games, 2022. 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Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. S. Värtinen, P. Hämäläinen, and C. Guckelsberger, “Generating role-playing game quests with GPT language models,” IEEE Transactions on Games, 2022. [72] S. Sudhakaran, M. González-Duque, C. Glanois, M. Freiberger, E. Najarro, and S. Risi, “Prompt-guided level generation,” in Proceedings of the Companion Conference on Genetic and Evolutionary Computation, GECCO ’23 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 179–182, Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [73] G. Todd, S. Earle, M. U. Nasir, M. C. Green, and J. Togelius, “Level generation through large language models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. 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[78] R. AlJammaz, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Modeling morality-based argumentation for believable game characters: a design postmortem,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 185–194, 2023. [79] F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. [80] V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. 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Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. S. Sudhakaran, M. González-Duque, C. Glanois, M. Freiberger, E. Najarro, and S. Risi, “Prompt-guided level generation,” in Proceedings of the Companion Conference on Genetic and Evolutionary Computation, GECCO ’23 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 179–182, Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [73] G. Todd, S. Earle, M. U. Nasir, M. C. Green, and J. Togelius, “Level generation through large language models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [74] M. U. Nasir and J. Togelius, “Practical PCG through large language models,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–4, 2023. [75] T.-H. Fu and K.-C. Wu, “A dynamic fitness game content generation system based on machine learning,” in Artificial Intelligence in HCI (H. Degen and S. Ntoa, eds.), (Cham), pp. 50–62, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [76] J.-Y. Zhou and T.-H. Fu, “Empowering interactive fitness game,” in 2023 International Conference on Consumer Electronics - Taiwan (ICCE-Taiwan), pp. 279–280, 2023. [77] C. Nimpattanavong, P. Taveekitworachai, I. Khan, T. V. Nguyen, R. Thawonmas, W. Choensawat, and K. Sookhanaphibarn, “Am I fighting well? fighting game commentary generation with ChatGPT,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–7, 2023. [78] R. AlJammaz, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Modeling morality-based argumentation for believable game characters: a design postmortem,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 185–194, 2023. [79] F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. [80] V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. 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Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. G. Todd, S. Earle, M. U. Nasir, M. C. Green, and J. Togelius, “Level generation through large language models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [74] M. U. Nasir and J. Togelius, “Practical PCG through large language models,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–4, 2023. [75] T.-H. Fu and K.-C. Wu, “A dynamic fitness game content generation system based on machine learning,” in Artificial Intelligence in HCI (H. Degen and S. Ntoa, eds.), (Cham), pp. 50–62, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [76] J.-Y. Zhou and T.-H. Fu, “Empowering interactive fitness game,” in 2023 International Conference on Consumer Electronics - Taiwan (ICCE-Taiwan), pp. 279–280, 2023. [77] C. Nimpattanavong, P. Taveekitworachai, I. Khan, T. V. Nguyen, R. Thawonmas, W. Choensawat, and K. Sookhanaphibarn, “Am I fighting well? fighting game commentary generation with ChatGPT,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–7, 2023. [78] R. AlJammaz, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Modeling morality-based argumentation for believable game characters: a design postmortem,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 185–194, 2023. [79] F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. [80] V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. M. U. Nasir and J. Togelius, “Practical PCG through large language models,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–4, 2023. [75] T.-H. Fu and K.-C. Wu, “A dynamic fitness game content generation system based on machine learning,” in Artificial Intelligence in HCI (H. Degen and S. Ntoa, eds.), (Cham), pp. 50–62, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [76] J.-Y. Zhou and T.-H. Fu, “Empowering interactive fitness game,” in 2023 International Conference on Consumer Electronics - Taiwan (ICCE-Taiwan), pp. 279–280, 2023. [77] C. Nimpattanavong, P. Taveekitworachai, I. Khan, T. V. Nguyen, R. Thawonmas, W. Choensawat, and K. Sookhanaphibarn, “Am I fighting well? fighting game commentary generation with ChatGPT,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–7, 2023. [78] R. AlJammaz, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Modeling morality-based argumentation for believable game characters: a design postmortem,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 185–194, 2023. [79] F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. 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Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. 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Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. T.-H. Fu and K.-C. Wu, “A dynamic fitness game content generation system based on machine learning,” in Artificial Intelligence in HCI (H. Degen and S. Ntoa, eds.), (Cham), pp. 50–62, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [76] J.-Y. Zhou and T.-H. Fu, “Empowering interactive fitness game,” in 2023 International Conference on Consumer Electronics - Taiwan (ICCE-Taiwan), pp. 279–280, 2023. [77] C. Nimpattanavong, P. Taveekitworachai, I. Khan, T. V. Nguyen, R. Thawonmas, W. Choensawat, and K. Sookhanaphibarn, “Am I fighting well? fighting game commentary generation with ChatGPT,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–7, 2023. [78] R. AlJammaz, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Modeling morality-based argumentation for believable game characters: a design postmortem,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 185–194, 2023. [79] F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. [80] V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. 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Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. J.-Y. Zhou and T.-H. Fu, “Empowering interactive fitness game,” in 2023 International Conference on Consumer Electronics - Taiwan (ICCE-Taiwan), pp. 279–280, 2023. [77] C. Nimpattanavong, P. Taveekitworachai, I. Khan, T. V. Nguyen, R. Thawonmas, W. Choensawat, and K. Sookhanaphibarn, “Am I fighting well? fighting game commentary generation with ChatGPT,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–7, 2023. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. C. Nimpattanavong, P. Taveekitworachai, I. Khan, T. V. Nguyen, R. Thawonmas, W. Choensawat, and K. Sookhanaphibarn, “Am I fighting well? fighting game commentary generation with ChatGPT,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–7, 2023. [78] R. AlJammaz, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Modeling morality-based argumentation for believable game characters: a design postmortem,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 185–194, 2023. [79] F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. [80] V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. 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Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. R. AlJammaz, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Modeling morality-based argumentation for believable game characters: a design postmortem,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 185–194, 2023. [79] F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. [80] V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. 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Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. [80] V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. 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Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. 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Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. 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Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. 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Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. 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Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. T. Ashby, B. K. Webb, G. Knapp, J. Searle, and N. Fulda, “Personalized quest and dialogue generation in role-playing games: A knowledge graph- and language model-based approach,” in Proceedings of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, CHI ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [70] S. Al-Nassar, A. Schaap, M. V. D. Zwart, M. Preuss, and M. A. Gómez-Maureira, “Questville: Procedural quest generation using NLP models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. 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Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. 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Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. S. Al-Nassar, A. Schaap, M. V. D. Zwart, M. Preuss, and M. A. Gómez-Maureira, “Questville: Procedural quest generation using NLP models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [71] S. Värtinen, P. Hämäläinen, and C. Guckelsberger, “Generating role-playing game quests with GPT language models,” IEEE Transactions on Games, 2022. [72] S. Sudhakaran, M. González-Duque, C. Glanois, M. Freiberger, E. Najarro, and S. Risi, “Prompt-guided level generation,” in Proceedings of the Companion Conference on Genetic and Evolutionary Computation, GECCO ’23 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 179–182, Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [73] G. Todd, S. Earle, M. U. Nasir, M. C. Green, and J. Togelius, “Level generation through large language models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [74] M. U. Nasir and J. Togelius, “Practical PCG through large language models,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–4, 2023. [75] T.-H. Fu and K.-C. Wu, “A dynamic fitness game content generation system based on machine learning,” in Artificial Intelligence in HCI (H. Degen and S. Ntoa, eds.), (Cham), pp. 50–62, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [76] J.-Y. Zhou and T.-H. Fu, “Empowering interactive fitness game,” in 2023 International Conference on Consumer Electronics - Taiwan (ICCE-Taiwan), pp. 279–280, 2023. [77] C. Nimpattanavong, P. Taveekitworachai, I. Khan, T. V. Nguyen, R. Thawonmas, W. Choensawat, and K. Sookhanaphibarn, “Am I fighting well? fighting game commentary generation with ChatGPT,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–7, 2023. [78] R. AlJammaz, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Modeling morality-based argumentation for believable game characters: a design postmortem,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 185–194, 2023. [79] F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. [80] V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. 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Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. 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Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. S. Värtinen, P. Hämäläinen, and C. Guckelsberger, “Generating role-playing game quests with GPT language models,” IEEE Transactions on Games, 2022. [72] S. Sudhakaran, M. González-Duque, C. Glanois, M. Freiberger, E. Najarro, and S. Risi, “Prompt-guided level generation,” in Proceedings of the Companion Conference on Genetic and Evolutionary Computation, GECCO ’23 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 179–182, Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [73] G. Todd, S. Earle, M. U. Nasir, M. C. Green, and J. Togelius, “Level generation through large language models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [74] M. U. Nasir and J. Togelius, “Practical PCG through large language models,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–4, 2023. [75] T.-H. Fu and K.-C. Wu, “A dynamic fitness game content generation system based on machine learning,” in Artificial Intelligence in HCI (H. Degen and S. Ntoa, eds.), (Cham), pp. 50–62, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [76] J.-Y. Zhou and T.-H. Fu, “Empowering interactive fitness game,” in 2023 International Conference on Consumer Electronics - Taiwan (ICCE-Taiwan), pp. 279–280, 2023. [77] C. Nimpattanavong, P. Taveekitworachai, I. Khan, T. V. Nguyen, R. Thawonmas, W. Choensawat, and K. Sookhanaphibarn, “Am I fighting well? fighting game commentary generation with ChatGPT,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–7, 2023. 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Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. T.-H. Fu and K.-C. Wu, “A dynamic fitness game content generation system based on machine learning,” in Artificial Intelligence in HCI (H. Degen and S. Ntoa, eds.), (Cham), pp. 50–62, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [76] J.-Y. Zhou and T.-H. Fu, “Empowering interactive fitness game,” in 2023 International Conference on Consumer Electronics - Taiwan (ICCE-Taiwan), pp. 279–280, 2023. [77] C. Nimpattanavong, P. Taveekitworachai, I. Khan, T. V. Nguyen, R. Thawonmas, W. Choensawat, and K. Sookhanaphibarn, “Am I fighting well? fighting game commentary generation with ChatGPT,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–7, 2023. [78] R. AlJammaz, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Modeling morality-based argumentation for believable game characters: a design postmortem,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 185–194, 2023. [79] F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. [80] V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. 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[88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. J.-Y. Zhou and T.-H. Fu, “Empowering interactive fitness game,” in 2023 International Conference on Consumer Electronics - Taiwan (ICCE-Taiwan), pp. 279–280, 2023. [77] C. Nimpattanavong, P. Taveekitworachai, I. Khan, T. V. Nguyen, R. Thawonmas, W. Choensawat, and K. Sookhanaphibarn, “Am I fighting well? fighting game commentary generation with ChatGPT,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–7, 2023. [78] R. AlJammaz, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Modeling morality-based argumentation for believable game characters: a design postmortem,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 185–194, 2023. [79] F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. [80] V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. 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Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. C. Nimpattanavong, P. Taveekitworachai, I. Khan, T. V. Nguyen, R. Thawonmas, W. Choensawat, and K. Sookhanaphibarn, “Am I fighting well? fighting game commentary generation with ChatGPT,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–7, 2023. [78] R. AlJammaz, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Modeling morality-based argumentation for believable game characters: a design postmortem,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 185–194, 2023. [79] F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. [80] V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. R. AlJammaz, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Modeling morality-based argumentation for believable game characters: a design postmortem,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 185–194, 2023. [79] F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. [80] V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. [80] V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. 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Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. 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Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. 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Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. S. Värtinen, P. Hämäläinen, and C. Guckelsberger, “Generating role-playing game quests with GPT language models,” IEEE Transactions on Games, 2022. [72] S. Sudhakaran, M. González-Duque, C. Glanois, M. Freiberger, E. Najarro, and S. Risi, “Prompt-guided level generation,” in Proceedings of the Companion Conference on Genetic and Evolutionary Computation, GECCO ’23 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 179–182, Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [73] G. Todd, S. Earle, M. U. Nasir, M. C. Green, and J. Togelius, “Level generation through large language models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. S. Sudhakaran, M. González-Duque, C. Glanois, M. Freiberger, E. Najarro, and S. Risi, “Prompt-guided level generation,” in Proceedings of the Companion Conference on Genetic and Evolutionary Computation, GECCO ’23 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 179–182, Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [73] G. Todd, S. Earle, M. U. Nasir, M. C. Green, and J. Togelius, “Level generation through large language models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [74] M. U. Nasir and J. Togelius, “Practical PCG through large language models,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–4, 2023. [75] T.-H. Fu and K.-C. Wu, “A dynamic fitness game content generation system based on machine learning,” in Artificial Intelligence in HCI (H. Degen and S. Ntoa, eds.), (Cham), pp. 50–62, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [76] J.-Y. Zhou and T.-H. Fu, “Empowering interactive fitness game,” in 2023 International Conference on Consumer Electronics - Taiwan (ICCE-Taiwan), pp. 279–280, 2023. [77] C. Nimpattanavong, P. Taveekitworachai, I. Khan, T. V. Nguyen, R. Thawonmas, W. Choensawat, and K. Sookhanaphibarn, “Am I fighting well? fighting game commentary generation with ChatGPT,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–7, 2023. [78] R. AlJammaz, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Modeling morality-based argumentation for believable game characters: a design postmortem,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 185–194, 2023. [79] F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. [80] V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. 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Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. 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Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. 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Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. G. Todd, S. Earle, M. U. Nasir, M. C. Green, and J. Togelius, “Level generation through large language models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [74] M. U. Nasir and J. Togelius, “Practical PCG through large language models,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–4, 2023. [75] T.-H. Fu and K.-C. Wu, “A dynamic fitness game content generation system based on machine learning,” in Artificial Intelligence in HCI (H. Degen and S. Ntoa, eds.), (Cham), pp. 50–62, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [76] J.-Y. Zhou and T.-H. Fu, “Empowering interactive fitness game,” in 2023 International Conference on Consumer Electronics - Taiwan (ICCE-Taiwan), pp. 279–280, 2023. [77] C. Nimpattanavong, P. Taveekitworachai, I. Khan, T. V. Nguyen, R. Thawonmas, W. Choensawat, and K. Sookhanaphibarn, “Am I fighting well? fighting game commentary generation with ChatGPT,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–7, 2023. [78] R. AlJammaz, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Modeling morality-based argumentation for believable game characters: a design postmortem,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 185–194, 2023. [79] F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. [80] V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. 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Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. M. U. Nasir and J. Togelius, “Practical PCG through large language models,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–4, 2023. [75] T.-H. Fu and K.-C. Wu, “A dynamic fitness game content generation system based on machine learning,” in Artificial Intelligence in HCI (H. Degen and S. Ntoa, eds.), (Cham), pp. 50–62, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [76] J.-Y. Zhou and T.-H. Fu, “Empowering interactive fitness game,” in 2023 International Conference on Consumer Electronics - Taiwan (ICCE-Taiwan), pp. 279–280, 2023. [77] C. Nimpattanavong, P. Taveekitworachai, I. Khan, T. V. Nguyen, R. Thawonmas, W. Choensawat, and K. Sookhanaphibarn, “Am I fighting well? fighting game commentary generation with ChatGPT,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–7, 2023. [78] R. AlJammaz, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Modeling morality-based argumentation for believable game characters: a design postmortem,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 185–194, 2023. [79] F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. 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Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. T.-H. Fu and K.-C. Wu, “A dynamic fitness game content generation system based on machine learning,” in Artificial Intelligence in HCI (H. Degen and S. Ntoa, eds.), (Cham), pp. 50–62, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [76] J.-Y. Zhou and T.-H. Fu, “Empowering interactive fitness game,” in 2023 International Conference on Consumer Electronics - Taiwan (ICCE-Taiwan), pp. 279–280, 2023. [77] C. Nimpattanavong, P. Taveekitworachai, I. Khan, T. V. Nguyen, R. Thawonmas, W. Choensawat, and K. Sookhanaphibarn, “Am I fighting well? fighting game commentary generation with ChatGPT,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–7, 2023. [78] R. AlJammaz, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Modeling morality-based argumentation for believable game characters: a design postmortem,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 185–194, 2023. [79] F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. [80] V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. J.-Y. Zhou and T.-H. Fu, “Empowering interactive fitness game,” in 2023 International Conference on Consumer Electronics - Taiwan (ICCE-Taiwan), pp. 279–280, 2023. [77] C. Nimpattanavong, P. Taveekitworachai, I. Khan, T. V. Nguyen, R. Thawonmas, W. Choensawat, and K. Sookhanaphibarn, “Am I fighting well? fighting game commentary generation with ChatGPT,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–7, 2023. [78] R. AlJammaz, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Modeling morality-based argumentation for believable game characters: a design postmortem,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 185–194, 2023. [79] F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. [80] V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. 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Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. C. Nimpattanavong, P. Taveekitworachai, I. Khan, T. V. Nguyen, R. Thawonmas, W. Choensawat, and K. Sookhanaphibarn, “Am I fighting well? fighting game commentary generation with ChatGPT,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–7, 2023. [78] R. AlJammaz, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Modeling morality-based argumentation for believable game characters: a design postmortem,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 185–194, 2023. [79] F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. [80] V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. 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Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. R. AlJammaz, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Modeling morality-based argumentation for believable game characters: a design postmortem,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 185–194, 2023. [79] F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. [80] V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. [80] V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. 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Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. 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Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. 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[89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. G. Todd, S. Earle, M. U. Nasir, M. C. Green, and J. Togelius, “Level generation through large language models,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [74] M. U. Nasir and J. Togelius, “Practical PCG through large language models,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–4, 2023. [75] T.-H. Fu and K.-C. Wu, “A dynamic fitness game content generation system based on machine learning,” in Artificial Intelligence in HCI (H. Degen and S. Ntoa, eds.), (Cham), pp. 50–62, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [76] J.-Y. Zhou and T.-H. 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Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. M. U. Nasir and J. Togelius, “Practical PCG through large language models,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–4, 2023. [75] T.-H. Fu and K.-C. Wu, “A dynamic fitness game content generation system based on machine learning,” in Artificial Intelligence in HCI (H. Degen and S. Ntoa, eds.), (Cham), pp. 50–62, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [76] J.-Y. Zhou and T.-H. Fu, “Empowering interactive fitness game,” in 2023 International Conference on Consumer Electronics - Taiwan (ICCE-Taiwan), pp. 279–280, 2023. [77] C. Nimpattanavong, P. Taveekitworachai, I. Khan, T. V. 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Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. 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Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. T.-H. Fu and K.-C. Wu, “A dynamic fitness game content generation system based on machine learning,” in Artificial Intelligence in HCI (H. Degen and S. Ntoa, eds.), (Cham), pp. 50–62, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [76] J.-Y. Zhou and T.-H. Fu, “Empowering interactive fitness game,” in 2023 International Conference on Consumer Electronics - Taiwan (ICCE-Taiwan), pp. 279–280, 2023. [77] C. Nimpattanavong, P. Taveekitworachai, I. Khan, T. V. Nguyen, R. Thawonmas, W. Choensawat, and K. Sookhanaphibarn, “Am I fighting well? fighting game commentary generation with ChatGPT,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–7, 2023. [78] R. AlJammaz, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Modeling morality-based argumentation for believable game characters: a design postmortem,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 185–194, 2023. [79] F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. [80] V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. J.-Y. Zhou and T.-H. Fu, “Empowering interactive fitness game,” in 2023 International Conference on Consumer Electronics - Taiwan (ICCE-Taiwan), pp. 279–280, 2023. [77] C. Nimpattanavong, P. Taveekitworachai, I. Khan, T. V. Nguyen, R. Thawonmas, W. Choensawat, and K. Sookhanaphibarn, “Am I fighting well? fighting game commentary generation with ChatGPT,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–7, 2023. [78] R. AlJammaz, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Modeling morality-based argumentation for believable game characters: a design postmortem,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 185–194, 2023. [79] F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. [80] V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. C. Nimpattanavong, P. Taveekitworachai, I. Khan, T. V. Nguyen, R. Thawonmas, W. Choensawat, and K. Sookhanaphibarn, “Am I fighting well? fighting game commentary generation with ChatGPT,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–7, 2023. [78] R. AlJammaz, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Modeling morality-based argumentation for believable game characters: a design postmortem,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 185–194, 2023. [79] F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. [80] V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. R. AlJammaz, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Modeling morality-based argumentation for believable game characters: a design postmortem,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 185–194, 2023. [79] F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. [80] V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. [80] V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. 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Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. 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Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023.
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Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. M. U. Nasir and J. Togelius, “Practical PCG through large language models,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–4, 2023. [75] T.-H. Fu and K.-C. Wu, “A dynamic fitness game content generation system based on machine learning,” in Artificial Intelligence in HCI (H. Degen and S. Ntoa, eds.), (Cham), pp. 50–62, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [76] J.-Y. Zhou and T.-H. Fu, “Empowering interactive fitness game,” in 2023 International Conference on Consumer Electronics - Taiwan (ICCE-Taiwan), pp. 279–280, 2023. [77] C. Nimpattanavong, P. Taveekitworachai, I. Khan, T. V. Nguyen, R. Thawonmas, W. Choensawat, and K. Sookhanaphibarn, “Am I fighting well? fighting game commentary generation with ChatGPT,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–7, 2023. [78] R. AlJammaz, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Modeling morality-based argumentation for believable game characters: a design postmortem,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 185–194, 2023. [79] F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. 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Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. T.-H. Fu and K.-C. Wu, “A dynamic fitness game content generation system based on machine learning,” in Artificial Intelligence in HCI (H. Degen and S. Ntoa, eds.), (Cham), pp. 50–62, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [76] J.-Y. Zhou and T.-H. Fu, “Empowering interactive fitness game,” in 2023 International Conference on Consumer Electronics - Taiwan (ICCE-Taiwan), pp. 279–280, 2023. [77] C. Nimpattanavong, P. Taveekitworachai, I. Khan, T. V. Nguyen, R. Thawonmas, W. Choensawat, and K. Sookhanaphibarn, “Am I fighting well? fighting game commentary generation with ChatGPT,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–7, 2023. [78] R. AlJammaz, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Modeling morality-based argumentation for believable game characters: a design postmortem,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 185–194, 2023. [79] F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. [80] V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. J.-Y. Zhou and T.-H. Fu, “Empowering interactive fitness game,” in 2023 International Conference on Consumer Electronics - Taiwan (ICCE-Taiwan), pp. 279–280, 2023. [77] C. Nimpattanavong, P. Taveekitworachai, I. Khan, T. V. Nguyen, R. Thawonmas, W. Choensawat, and K. Sookhanaphibarn, “Am I fighting well? fighting game commentary generation with ChatGPT,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–7, 2023. [78] R. AlJammaz, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Modeling morality-based argumentation for believable game characters: a design postmortem,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 185–194, 2023. [79] F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. [80] V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. 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Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. C. Nimpattanavong, P. Taveekitworachai, I. Khan, T. V. Nguyen, R. Thawonmas, W. Choensawat, and K. Sookhanaphibarn, “Am I fighting well? fighting game commentary generation with ChatGPT,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–7, 2023. [78] R. AlJammaz, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Modeling morality-based argumentation for believable game characters: a design postmortem,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 185–194, 2023. [79] F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. [80] V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. 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Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. R. AlJammaz, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Modeling morality-based argumentation for believable game characters: a design postmortem,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 185–194, 2023. [79] F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. [80] V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. [80] V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. 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Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. 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Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. 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[89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. M. U. Nasir and J. Togelius, “Practical PCG through large language models,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–4, 2023. [75] T.-H. Fu and K.-C. Wu, “A dynamic fitness game content generation system based on machine learning,” in Artificial Intelligence in HCI (H. Degen and S. Ntoa, eds.), (Cham), pp. 50–62, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [76] J.-Y. Zhou and T.-H. Fu, “Empowering interactive fitness game,” in 2023 International Conference on Consumer Electronics - Taiwan (ICCE-Taiwan), pp. 279–280, 2023. [77] C. Nimpattanavong, P. Taveekitworachai, I. Khan, T. V. Nguyen, R. Thawonmas, W. Choensawat, and K. Sookhanaphibarn, “Am I fighting well? fighting game commentary generation with ChatGPT,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–7, 2023. [78] R. AlJammaz, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Modeling morality-based argumentation for believable game characters: a design postmortem,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 185–194, 2023. [79] F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. [80] V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. 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Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. 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Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. T.-H. Fu and K.-C. Wu, “A dynamic fitness game content generation system based on machine learning,” in Artificial Intelligence in HCI (H. Degen and S. Ntoa, eds.), (Cham), pp. 50–62, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [76] J.-Y. Zhou and T.-H. Fu, “Empowering interactive fitness game,” in 2023 International Conference on Consumer Electronics - Taiwan (ICCE-Taiwan), pp. 279–280, 2023. [77] C. Nimpattanavong, P. Taveekitworachai, I. Khan, T. V. Nguyen, R. Thawonmas, W. Choensawat, and K. Sookhanaphibarn, “Am I fighting well? fighting game commentary generation with ChatGPT,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–7, 2023. [78] R. AlJammaz, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Modeling morality-based argumentation for believable game characters: a design postmortem,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 185–194, 2023. [79] F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. [80] V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. J.-Y. Zhou and T.-H. Fu, “Empowering interactive fitness game,” in 2023 International Conference on Consumer Electronics - Taiwan (ICCE-Taiwan), pp. 279–280, 2023. [77] C. Nimpattanavong, P. Taveekitworachai, I. Khan, T. V. Nguyen, R. Thawonmas, W. Choensawat, and K. Sookhanaphibarn, “Am I fighting well? fighting game commentary generation with ChatGPT,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–7, 2023. [78] R. AlJammaz, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Modeling morality-based argumentation for believable game characters: a design postmortem,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 185–194, 2023. [79] F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. [80] V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. C. Nimpattanavong, P. Taveekitworachai, I. Khan, T. V. Nguyen, R. Thawonmas, W. Choensawat, and K. Sookhanaphibarn, “Am I fighting well? fighting game commentary generation with ChatGPT,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–7, 2023. [78] R. AlJammaz, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Modeling morality-based argumentation for believable game characters: a design postmortem,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 185–194, 2023. [79] F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. [80] V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. R. AlJammaz, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Modeling morality-based argumentation for believable game characters: a design postmortem,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 185–194, 2023. [79] F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. [80] V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. [80] V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. 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Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. 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Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. 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Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. 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McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. 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Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. 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McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. 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McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. 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Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. 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Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. 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Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. 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Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. 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[98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. T.-H. Fu and K.-C. Wu, “A dynamic fitness game content generation system based on machine learning,” in Artificial Intelligence in HCI (H. Degen and S. Ntoa, eds.), (Cham), pp. 50–62, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [76] J.-Y. Zhou and T.-H. Fu, “Empowering interactive fitness game,” in 2023 International Conference on Consumer Electronics - Taiwan (ICCE-Taiwan), pp. 279–280, 2023. [77] C. Nimpattanavong, P. Taveekitworachai, I. Khan, T. V. Nguyen, R. Thawonmas, W. Choensawat, and K. Sookhanaphibarn, “Am I fighting well? fighting game commentary generation with ChatGPT,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–7, 2023. 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[81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. J.-Y. Zhou and T.-H. Fu, “Empowering interactive fitness game,” in 2023 International Conference on Consumer Electronics - Taiwan (ICCE-Taiwan), pp. 279–280, 2023. [77] C. Nimpattanavong, P. Taveekitworachai, I. Khan, T. V. Nguyen, R. Thawonmas, W. Choensawat, and K. Sookhanaphibarn, “Am I fighting well? fighting game commentary generation with ChatGPT,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–7, 2023. [78] R. AlJammaz, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Modeling morality-based argumentation for believable game characters: a design postmortem,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 185–194, 2023. [79] F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. [80] V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. C. Nimpattanavong, P. Taveekitworachai, I. Khan, T. V. Nguyen, R. Thawonmas, W. Choensawat, and K. Sookhanaphibarn, “Am I fighting well? fighting game commentary generation with ChatGPT,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–7, 2023. [78] R. AlJammaz, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Modeling morality-based argumentation for believable game characters: a design postmortem,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 185–194, 2023. [79] F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. [80] V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. R. AlJammaz, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Modeling morality-based argumentation for believable game characters: a design postmortem,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 185–194, 2023. [79] F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. [80] V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. [80] V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. 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Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. 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Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. 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McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. 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[81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. 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[91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. T.-H. Fu and K.-C. Wu, “A dynamic fitness game content generation system based on machine learning,” in Artificial Intelligence in HCI (H. Degen and S. Ntoa, eds.), (Cham), pp. 50–62, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [76] J.-Y. Zhou and T.-H. Fu, “Empowering interactive fitness game,” in 2023 International Conference on Consumer Electronics - Taiwan (ICCE-Taiwan), pp. 279–280, 2023. [77] C. Nimpattanavong, P. Taveekitworachai, I. Khan, T. V. Nguyen, R. Thawonmas, W. Choensawat, and K. Sookhanaphibarn, “Am I fighting well? fighting game commentary generation with ChatGPT,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–7, 2023. [78] R. AlJammaz, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Modeling morality-based argumentation for believable game characters: a design postmortem,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 185–194, 2023. [79] F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. [80] V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. J.-Y. Zhou and T.-H. Fu, “Empowering interactive fitness game,” in 2023 International Conference on Consumer Electronics - Taiwan (ICCE-Taiwan), pp. 279–280, 2023. [77] C. Nimpattanavong, P. Taveekitworachai, I. Khan, T. V. Nguyen, R. Thawonmas, W. Choensawat, and K. Sookhanaphibarn, “Am I fighting well? fighting game commentary generation with ChatGPT,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–7, 2023. [78] R. AlJammaz, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Modeling morality-based argumentation for believable game characters: a design postmortem,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 185–194, 2023. [79] F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. [80] V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. C. Nimpattanavong, P. Taveekitworachai, I. Khan, T. V. Nguyen, R. Thawonmas, W. Choensawat, and K. Sookhanaphibarn, “Am I fighting well? fighting game commentary generation with ChatGPT,” in Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Advances in Information Technology, pp. 1–7, 2023. [78] R. AlJammaz, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Modeling morality-based argumentation for believable game characters: a design postmortem,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 185–194, 2023. [79] F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. [80] V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. R. AlJammaz, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Modeling morality-based argumentation for believable game characters: a design postmortem,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 185–194, 2023. [79] F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. [80] V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. [80] V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. 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Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. 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Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. 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Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. 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Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. 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Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. [80] V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. 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Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. R. AlJammaz, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Modeling morality-based argumentation for believable game characters: a design postmortem,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 185–194, 2023. [79] F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. [80] V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. [80] V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. 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Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. 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Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. 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Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. 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McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. 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Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. 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McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. 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McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. 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Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. 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Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. 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Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. 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Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. 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[98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. 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Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. [80] V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. 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Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. 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Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023.
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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. R. AlJammaz, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Modeling morality-based argumentation for believable game characters: a design postmortem,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 185–194, 2023. [79] F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. [80] V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. 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Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. 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Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. [80] V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. 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Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. 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V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. 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Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. 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Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. 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Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023.
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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. F. Horn, S. Vogt, and S. P. Göbel, “GameTULearn: An interactive educational game authoring tool for 3D environments,” in Joint International Conference on Serious Games, pp. 384–390, Springer, 2023. [80] V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. 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V. Kumaran, J. Rowe, B. Mott, and J. Lester, “SceneCraft: Automating interactive narrative scene generation in digital games with large language models,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 86–96, Oct. 2023. [81] V. Burkus, A. Kárpáti, and L. Szécsi, “NLP-assisted educational memory game experiment,” in Methodologies and Intelligent Systems for Technology Enhanced Learning, Workshops - 13th International Conference (Z. Kubincová, F. Caruso, T.-e. Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. 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Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. 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Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. 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Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. 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Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. 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[103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. 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Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. 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Kim, M. Ivanova, L. Lancia, and M. A. Pellegrino, eds.), (Cham), pp. 59–69, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [82] “A preliminary study on a conceptual game feature generation and recommendation system,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–5, 2023. [83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. 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[89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. 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[83] T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. 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Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. 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Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. 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Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. 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Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. 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Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. 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Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. 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Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. 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Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. 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Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. 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Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. T. Fulcini and M. Torchiano, “Is ChatGPT capable of crafting gamification strategies for software engineering tasks?,” in Proceedings of the 2nd International Workshop on Gamification in Software Development, Verification, and Validation, pp. 22–28, 2023. [84] P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. P. L. Lanzi and D. Loiacono, “ChatGPT and other large language models as evolutionary engines for online interactive collaborative game design,” arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.02155, 2023. [85] A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. 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Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. 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Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023.
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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. 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Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. 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Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023.
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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. A. M. Grow and F. Khosmood, “ChatGPT gamejam: Unleashing the power of large language models for game jams,” in Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Game Jams, Hackathons and Game Creation Events, pp. 51–54, 2023. [86] T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. 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Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. 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Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. T. Merino, R. Negri, D. Rajesh, M. Charity, and J. Togelius, “The five-dollar model: Generating game maps and sprites from sentence embeddings,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 107–115, Oct. 2023. [87] H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. [89] E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. 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Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. H. Osone, J.-L. Lu, and Y. Ochiai, “Buncho: AI supported story co-creation via unsupervised multitask learning to increase writers’ creativity in Japanese,” in Extended Abstracts of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1–10, 2021. [88] J. Freiknecht and W. Effelsberg, “Procedural generation of interactive stories using language models,” in Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’20, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2020. 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Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. 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Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. 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McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. 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Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. 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McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. 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McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. 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Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. 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Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. 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Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. 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Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. 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[98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. 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Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. E. Nichols, L. Gao, and R. Gomez, “Collaborative storytelling with large-scale neural language models,” in Proceedings of the 13th ACM SIGGRAPH Conference on Motion, Interaction and Games, pp. 1–10, 2020. [90] M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. [95] A. Zhu, L. Martin, A. Head, and C. Callison-Burch, “CALYPSO: LLMs as dungeon master’s assistants,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 380–390, 2023. [96] J. Kelly, M. Mateas, and N. Wardrip-Fruin, “Towards computational support with language models for TTRPG game masters,” in Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on the Foundations of Digital Games, FDG ’23, (New York, NY, USA), Association for Computing Machinery, 2023. [97] K. Frans, “AI charades: Language models as interactive game environments,” in 2021 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–2, IEEE, 2021. [98] Y. Yao, H. Zhong, Z. Zhang, X. Han, X. Wang, K. Zhang, C. Xiao, G. Zeng, Z. Liu, and M. Sun, “Adversarial language games for advanced natural language intelligence,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, vol. 35, pp. 14248–14256, 2021. [99] C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. 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H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. 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Murray, eds.), (Cham), pp. 297–305, Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. [102] M. Ciolino, J. Kalin, and D. Noever, “The Go transformer: Natural language modeling for game play,” in 2020 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Industries (AI4I), pp. 23–26, 2020. [103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. M. Elgarf, S. Zojaji, G. Skantze, and C. Peters, “Creativebot: a creative storyteller robot to stimulate creativity in children,” in Proceedings of the 2022 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction, pp. 540–548, 2022. [91] H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. 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H. Shakeri, C. Neustaedter, and S. DiPaola, “SAGA: Collaborative storytelling with GPT-3,” in Companion Publication of the 2021 Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing, CSCW ’21 Companion, (New York, NY, USA), p. 163–166, Association for Computing Machinery, 2021. [92] Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. Y. Sun, Z. Li, K. Fang, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Language as reality: a co-creative storytelling game experience in 1001 nights using generative AI,” in Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 19, pp. 425–434, 2023. [93] B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. B. M. McLaren, “Evaluating ChatGPT’s decimal skills and feedback generation in a digital learning game,” in Responsive and Sustainable Educational Futures: 18th European Conference on Technology Enhanced Learning, EC-TEL 2023, Aveiro, Portugal, September 4–8, 2023, Proceedings, vol. 14200, p. 278, Springer Nature, 2023. [94] Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. 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[103] M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. Y. Sun, X. Ni, H. Feng, R. LC, C. H. Lee, and A. Asadipour, “Bringing stories to life in 1001 nights: A co-creative text adventure game using a story generation model,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 651–672, Springer, 2022. 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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023.
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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023.
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Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. C. Jaramillo, M. Charity, R. Canaan, and J. Togelius, “Word autobots: Using transformers for word association in the game codenames,” Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment, vol. 16, pp. 231–237, Oct. 2020. [100] E.-y. Lee, N. G. D. il, G.-h. An, S. Lee, and K. Lim, “ChatGPT-based debate game application utilizing prompt engineering,” in Proceedings of the 2023 International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, pp. 1–6, 2023. [101] T. S. Wang and A. S. Gordon, “Playing story creation games with large language models: Experiments with GPT-3.5,” in Interactive Storytelling (L. Holloway-Attaway and J. T. 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  103. M. Lankes and A. Stöckl, “Game reviews reviewed: A game designer’s perspective on AI-generated game review analyses,” in 2023 IEEE Conference on Games (CoG), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. [104] X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023.
  104. X. Li, X. You, S. Chen, P. Taveekitworachai, and R. Thawonmas, “Analyzing audience comments: Improving interactive narrative with ChatGPT,” in International Conference on Interactive Digital Storytelling, pp. 220–228, Springer, 2023. [105] V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023. V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023.
  105. V. M. Carvalho and M. A. F. Rodrigues, “Investigating and comparing the perceptions of voice interaction in digital games: Opportunities for health and wellness applications,” in 2023 IEEE 11th International Conference on Serious Games and Applications for Health (SeGAH), pp. 1–8, IEEE, 2023.
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