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On Even Perfect Numbers II
Published 17 Jan 2020 in math.NT | (2001.08633v1)
Abstract: Let $k>2$ be a prime such that $2k-1$ is a Mersenne prime. Let $n = 2{\alpha-1}p$, where $\alpha>1$ and $p<3\cdot 2{\alpha-1}-1$ is an odd prime. Continuing the work of Cai et al. and Jiang, we prove that $n\ |\ \sigma_k(n)$ if and only if $n$ is an even perfect number $\neq 2{k-1}(2k-1)$. Furthermore, if $n = 2{\alpha-1}p{\beta-1}$ for some $\beta>1$, then $n\ |\ \sigma_5(n)$ if and only if $n$ is an even perfect number $\neq 496$.
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