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Sufficiency of the distinguished-point condition in defect cobordisms for the word problem

Ascertain whether the distinguished-point condition (which fixes a basepoint on defect circles) is sufficient to prevent uncontrolled wrapping of 1-defects under cobordisms in Bord_2^{def}(𝓟_G) when modeling the group word problem, or identify additional topological constraints on the underlying surfaces that are required.

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Background

In translating the word problem into defect-cobordisms, the authors fix a basepoint on each defect circle to read words consistently. However, during bordisms, 1-defects might wrap around surfaces in ways that could undermine this control.

This open question asks whether the current basepoint rule (the distinguished-point condition) suffices, or whether further constraints are necessary to maintain a well-behaved theory of word-cobordisms.

References

It is not clear whether \cref{distinguished} is sufficient; one may want to impose more conditions in terms of the topology of the underlying surface.

Coloring Trivalent Graphs: A Defect TFT Approach (2410.00378 - Kumar, 1 Oct 2024) in Section 8.3 (Word problem, n-deformation, and Andrew-Curtis)