Spherical connectedness for profiles with at least two degree-one faces

Prove that, for every spherical profile $(\mu,k)$ with no restrictions on the number $\mu_1$ of degree-one faces, the set of square-tiled surfaces $ST(\mu,k)$ is connected by cylinder shears.

Background

The paper proves spherical connectedness under ordinary cylinder shears when μ11\mu_1\le 1, while the general cylinder-shear conjecture would also require profiles with μ12\mu_1\ge 2. The authors formulate this as a separate conjecture extending their spherical result.

This problem concerns regular cylinder shears only; half-cylinder shears allow broader spherical results in the paper but are not part of the conjecture stated here.

References

Finally, we conjecture the following, which is a special case of \cref{conj:squareTiledSurfacesConnectedComponents} and generalises \cref{thm:connectednessSphere} to spherical profiles with $\mu_1 \ge 2$: Let $(\mu,k)$ be a spherical profile. The set of square-tiled surfaces $ST(\mu,k)$ is connected by cylinder shears.

Reconfiguration of square-tiled surfaces  (2501.15978 - Delecroix et al., 27 Jan 2025) in Section 6, Subsection “Equivalence via cylinder shears,” Conjecture labelled conj:connectednessShpere