Investigate space weather effects on Titan-like exoplanet atmospheres
Investigate how stellar particle space weather—including stellar winds, coronal mass ejections, and stellar energetic particles—affects the chemistry, haze formation, and atmospheric evolution of Titan-like exoplanet atmospheres composed primarily of N2 and CH4.
References
The effects of space weather on this type of exo-atmosphere has not yet been studied.
— The Exospace Weather Frontier
(2511.02871 - Loyd et al., 4 Nov 2025) in Section 2.3.1