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Effect of restricting inputs to partial‑word completions

Investigate how the tractability frontier for probabilistic membership changes when inputs are restricted to distributions induced by partial words (i.e., completion counting), and determine which of the paper’s PTIME and #P‑hardness results persist in this restricted setting.

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Background

Beyond general probabilistic words, the authors consider the special case of partial words (uniform‑or‑Dirac choices per position), which correspond to completion counting. While many hardness proofs already handle a domain‑constrained variant, the overall tractability landscape for this restriction is not established.

Clarifying this would connect their results to classical counting problems on partial words.

References

We also do not know how tractability is affected if we instead study the restricted case of $$ corresponding to the counting of completions of partial words.

On the Complexity of Language Membership for Probabilistic Words (2510.08127 - Amarilli et al., 9 Oct 2025) in Section 7, Conclusion and Future Work