Quantum orthogonal Latin squares of order six
Determine whether there exist two orthogonal quantum Latin squares of order six, defined as a 6×6 array of 36 orthonormal bipartite states in C^6 ⊗ C^6 whose row and column sums are maximally entangled states; equivalently, ascertain the existence or nonexistence of an absolutely maximally entangled (AME) state of four subsystems with local dimension six, a 2-unitary matrix in U(36), or a perfect four-index tensor with indices of range 1…6.
References
An analogous quantum problem, which involves 36 entangled officers, remains open.
— Five open problems in quantum information
(2002.03233 - Horodecki et al., 2020) in Section: Discrete structures in the Hilbert space; Subsection: Quantum Orthogonal Latin Squares