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QFT on compact metric-measure spaces

Develop a mathematically precise definition and framework for quantum field theories when the underlying spacetime is an arbitrary compact metric-measure space, extending beyond smooth manifolds.

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Background

The paper advocates treating moduli of QFTs via metric geometry and measured Gromov–Hausdorff limits, motivating a notion of QFTs on general compact metric-measure spaces rather than only smooth manifolds.

Such a formulation is necessary to analyze degenerations and compactifications of moduli, but a concrete definition is still lacking; the Appendix sketches preliminary ideas.

References

Leaving aside possible physical applications, one can ask (motivated by metric geometry) ``what is a QFT with the space-time, which is a compact metric-measure space ?'' Although the answer is not known, see Appendix for some ideas in this direction.

Moduli space of Conformal Field Theories and non-commutative Riemannian geometry (2506.00896 - Soibelman, 1 Jun 2025) in Subsection 1.3, Spectral triples, Bakry calculus and Wasserstein spaces