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Exponential bound on partition functions for long-cylinder degenerations

Prove that for families of closed surfaces obtained by gluing spheres with three holes via long thin cylinders, the partition function Z(Σ) times exp(−(c/6)·l_i·λ_min) is uniformly bounded independently of the surface Σ, where λ_min is the minimal positive eigenvalue of L_0+L̄_0 and l_i are cylinder lengths.

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Background

In the collapse analysis via Segal’s axioms, surfaces are decomposed into pairs of pants joined by long cylinders; spectral data of L_0+L̄_0 govern decay along tubes.

The conjectured bound would control partition functions uniformly under the double-scaling limit, providing quantitative input for compactness and convergence arguments.

References

Conjecture\label{bound on partition function} For the family of closed surfaces $\Sigma$ as above we have

$$Z(\Sigma)exp(-{c\over 6}\cdot{l_i\lambda_{min})\le const,$$

where the constant does not depend on $\Sigma$.

Moduli space of Conformal Field Theories and non-commutative Riemannian geometry (2506.00896 - Soibelman, 1 Jun 2025) in Section 3.2, Segal’s axioms and collapse (Conjecture: bound on partition function)