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Possibility or impossibility of non-dictatorial strategy-proof belief aggregation beyond two states

Ascertain whether non-dictatorial, non-constant strategy-proof belief aggregation rules f: Δ(S)^I → Δ(S) exist, or prove they are impossible, in the public portfolio-choice domain with common von Neumann–Morgenstern utility u and linear budget constraint X = {x ∈ ℝ_+^S : π·x = w}, particularly for |S| ≥ 3 where the range of f would exceed one dimension; in other words, resolve whether there are strategy-proof rules with more than one-dimensional range under these domain restrictions or whether an impossibility theorem analogous to Zhou’s applies.

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Background

Classical results for pure public goods (e.g., Zhou’s impossibility theorem) imply severe limits on strategy-proofness, such as at most a one-dimensional range, which in probability aggregation translates to feasibility primarily in the two-state case (where median rules can work).

The domain considered here is stricter than in those classical results: agents have a fixed common vNM utility, beliefs uniquely determine preferences over aggregate beliefs, and the feasible set is not a product set, invalidating separability-based possibility results. Whether these restrictions allow for strategy-proof belief aggregation rules beyond two states (or force impossibility) remains unknown.

References

Since preferences cannot be separable over the budget set which is not a product set, the possibility results based on separable preferences (such as ) do not apply. Thus, possibility/impossibility remains to be an open question.

Manipulation of Belief Aggregation Rules (2405.01655 - Chambers et al., 2 May 2024) in Section: Concluding Remarks