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Orientation of the fixed locus in the Calabi–Yau threefold case

Determine whether the fixed locus $\bar{\mathcal{X}}^{\mathrm{sd}}$ of the $(-1)$-shifted symplectic moduli stack $\bar{\mathcal{X}}$ of perfect complexes on a Calabi–Yau threefold admits an orientation (i.e., whether its canonical bundle admits a square root compatible with the symplectic structure), enabling the construction of motivic self-dual DT invariants.

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Background

For Calabi–Yau threefolds, the moduli stack of perfect complexes Xˉ\bar{\mathcal{X}} carries a natural (1)(-1)-shifted symplectic structure and an orientation data is known in the linear case. The self-dual fixed locus Xˉsd\bar{\mathcal{X}}^{\mathrm{sd}} also inherits a (1)(-1)-shifted symplectic structure.

However, to define motivic self-dual DT invariants on Xˉsd\bar{\mathcal{X}}^{\mathrm{sd}}, an orientation of this fixed locus is required. The existence of such an orientation is highlighted by the authors as presently unknown.

References

However, we do not know if the stack~$\bar{\mathcal{X}\mathrm{sd}$ has an orientation in general.

Orthosymplectic Donaldson-Thomas theory (2503.20667 - Bu, 26 Mar 2025) in Subsection ‘DT invariants for threefolds’, Para ‘Invariants’