Extremal Sauer–Shelah problem on Boolean slices

Determine the maximum size of a family of subsets in a Boolean slice with prescribed VC-dimension, including the maximum size of a family of \((d+1)\)-uniform sets having VC-dimension \(d\).

Background

For set families in the full Boolean cube, the Sauer–Shelah–Perles lemma determines the largest possible family size as a function of VC-dimension. The paper states that the corresponding extremal problem on a Boolean slice has not been solved.

The slice version concerns families restricted to sets of a fixed cardinality. The paper specifically points to the problem of determining the maximum size of (d+1)(d+1)-uniform set families whose VC-dimension is dd, which has been investigated in recent work but is still unresolved.

References

However, the corresponding question for Boolean functions over the slice remains open.

VC-Dimension vs Degree: An Uncertainty Principle for Boolean Functions  (2510.13705 - Chang et al., 15 Oct 2025) in Section “Trade-off between VC-dimension and other Boolean function complexities beyond hypercube,” subsection on Boolean slices