Location of the homogeneous-to-heterogeneous aerosol transition

Determine where the transition from homogeneous to longitudinally heterogeneous aerosol coverage occurs among giant exoplanets, particularly across the approximately 800–1000 K equilibrium-temperature regime.

Background

The paper frames warm giant planets near 800–1000 K as potentially occupying a transition between broadly uniform aerosol coverage and stronger morning–evening differences. Previous observations and models had suggested such a transition, but the available population sample had not established its location in planetary-parameter space. WASP-69 b is presented as a new data point in this regime, extending the sample toward lower irradiation without fully determining the transition boundary.

References

The current sample does not yet establish where the transition from homogeneous to longitudinally heterogeneous aerosol coverage occurs, though.

Asymmetric Aerosol Distribution on the Terminators of the Warm Saturn WASP-69 b Revealed by JWST NIRISS/SOSS  (2608.19756 - Wang et al., 20 Aug 2026) in Section 1, Introduction