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Generalization of the Wick-rotated holomorphic framework beyond the CSK state

Investigate whether the combination of the holomorphic inner product for self-dual gravity and a mode-selective Thiemann phase-space Wick rotation can be generalized beyond the Chern–Simons–Kodama state to construct normalizable vacuum wavefunctionals in nonperturbative quantum gravity with positive cosmological constant.

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Background

The authors show that, with the holomorphic inner product, the linearized CSK state is perturbatively normalizable for super-Planckian Λ, and propose a phase-space Wick rotation (in the spirit of Thiemann’s complexifier) to render the perturbative norm finite at sub-Planckian Λ by analytically continuing only the divergent modes.

They then speculate that this combined strategy might extend beyond the CSK state to provide a general template for constructing viable vacuum states in nonperturbative quantum gravity with Λ>0, explicitly formulating this expectation as a conjecture.

References

We conjecture that this approach may generalize beyond the CSK state and offer a template for constructing viable vacuum states in nonperturbative quantum gravity with Λ > 0.

Quantum Gravity, de Sitter Space, and Normalizability (2511.05417 - Alexander et al., 7 Nov 2025) in Section 5 (Discussion)