General explicit formula for the Cauchy kernel on arbitrary plane curves
Construct an explicit uniform formula for the Cauchy kernel _{D−p_o}(p,q) on an arbitrary plane algebraic curve E(x,y)=0, where _{D−p_o}(p,q) is the unique third–kind differential in p with zeros at the non–special divisor D and simple poles at q and p_o of residues ±1, expressed rationally in the curve’s coefficients and the coordinates of the involved points, and applicable without assuming coprimeness of the leading and subleading coefficients with respect to y or x.
References
Although algorithms are available, a general formula that applies to any plane curve is elusive, by which we mean that we can always do the exercise for any curve but we could not find a formula that fits a priori all cases.
— Algebraic approach to the inverse spectral problem for rational matrices
(2512.10468 - Bertola, 11 Dec 2025) in Section 1 (Introduction and results), discussion preceding Assumption (demonic) and Proposition 1 (propCauchy)