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Predicting the limiting radius via extrapolation from Rn(t)

Investigate whether extrapolation from the sequence of radial values Rn(t), computed at fixed t for the iterated rear-track sequence derived from the polar square root spiral, can be used to predict the limiting radial value R∞(t); develop a method that succeeds or demonstrate that such extrapolation is ineffective.

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Background

The authors observe numerical convergence of the iterated rear tracks Fn(t) to a limiting spiral and consider whether one could predict the limit radius R∞(t) from the finite sequence of radii Rn(t) at fixed t using extrapolation techniques.

They explicitly report failure to find a working extrapolation method, marking this as an unresolved practical and theoretical question.

References

Also one wonders whether extrapolation can work from the sequence of radial values for fixed t to predict the limiting radial value. We have had no success in that direction.

A Spiral Bicycle Track that Can Be Traced by a Unicycle (2503.11847 - Wagon, 14 Mar 2025) in Section 5