Equality of the canonical-basis-positive and totally positive parts
Prove that the subspace of the coordinate algebra spanned by the dual canonical basis, O′≥0, equals the totally positive part O≥0; equivalently, determine whether the canonical basis B can be reconstructed from the totally positive semigroup U(R>0) by identifying B∗ with the indecomposable nonzero elements of O≥0.
References
We conjecture that the inclusion in 0.7 is an equality. This holds by [L23,A4] in type A2 but it is perhaps too optimistic in general. An equivalent conjecture is that B can be reconstructed from U (R>0), namely that B∗ = B′∗ where B′∗ is the set of elements of O≥0 that are not sums of two nonzero elements of O≥0.
— Total positivity in coordinate algebras
(2609.01321 - Lusztig, 1 Sep 2026) in Section 0.8, page 2