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Closed-form density for the limiting distribution ν_α

Derive a closed-form expression for the density of the limiting spectral distribution ν_α that arises for sparse graphs with expected degree α and governs the limit for G(n,d,α/n).

References

Moreover, as $\alpha\to\infty$, $\nu_{\alpha}$ converges back to the semicircle law, although no closed‐form density is known for $\nu_{\alpha}$.

Spectra of high-dimensional sparse random geometric graphs (Cao et al., 9 Jul 2025) in Section 2.2, Limiting spectral distribution for $\mathcal G(n,d,\frac{\alpha}{n})$