Classification of arbitrary-potential hyperbolic Ricci solitons on the Sasaki unit tangent bundle

Classify hyperbolic Ricci solitons for arbitrary smooth potential vector fields on the unit tangent bundle T^1S_a of the hyperbolic strip, beyond the established cases of Killing fields, left-invariant fields, and θ-invariant fields with conformal projection.

Background

The paper studies hyperbolic Ricci solitons satisfying RicS + λ L_X gS + 1/2 L_X(L_X gS) = μ gS on the unit tangent bundle T1S_a equipped with the Sasaki metric. It proves non-existence for Killing potentials, left-invariant potentials, and θ-invariant potentials whose projection to the hyperbolic strip is conformal.

For a general θ-invariant potential, the authors reduce the problem to a system of equations on the base strip involving the projected vector field V and a one-form β. They do not solve this system, and the nonlinear dependence on the potential prevents the averaging argument used for ordinary Ricci solitons from extending to arbitrary potentials.

References

For hyperbolic Ricci solitons we prove non-existence for Killing, left-invariant, and $\theta$-invariant potentials with conformal projection, and we reduce the general $\theta$-invariant case to a system of equations on the strip; the classification for an arbitrary potential is left open.

— $η-$ Hyperbolic Ricci Solitons on the Unit Tangent Bundle of the Hyperbolic Strip  (2610.11705 - Sy et al., 8 Oct 2026) in Abstract; Section 1, Introduction; Remark following Theorem 3.6