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Stability and uniqueness of minimal disks in non-constant curvature
Published 24 Sep 2026 in math.DG and math.AP | (2609.29542v1)
Abstract: Nitsche proved that every smooth Jordan curve in of total curvature at most $4π$ bounds a unique minimal disk, which is moreover strictly stable. We prove an analogue of this result for Riemannian $3$-balls with mean convex boundary, under an explicit pinching condition on the negative sectional curvature, together with a bound on the covariant derivative of the Ricci tensor. In this setting, every smooth Jordan curve in the boundary sphere of total curvature at most $4π$ bounds a unique embedded minimal disk which is strictly stable.
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