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Null String Holography, Null Strings Probe Projective Boundary of Their Target Spaces

Published 9 Sep 2026 in hep-th | (2609.10432v1)

Abstract: We prove that the \textit{minimal null string theory} on background manifold M{\cal M} is classically equivalent to the ILST theory on the projective boundary of M\mathcal M, B<em></em>P=∂<em>PM{\mathcal B}<em>{</em>{\text{P}}}={\partial_{<em>{\text{P}}}\mathcal{M}}. We conjecture that this equivalence also holds as quantum level, which we dub \textit{null string holography}. In particular, we show classical null string theory on Poincaré patch of DD dimensional Anti de Sitter (AdSD_D) background is described by ILST on D−1D-1 dimensional Minkowski background, paralleling the celebrated AdS/CFT. Null strings on cosmological patch of dSD_D is governed by ILST on D−1D-1 dimensional flat Euclidean space. For null strings on DD dimensional Minkowski space, depending on the coordinate patch used, the projective boundary where the ``dual'' ILST theory resides, can by dS</em>D−1</em>{D-1}, D−1D-1 dimensional Carrollian space and D−1D-1 dimensional hyperboloid, respectively including spacelike asymptotic boundary ι<sup>0ι<sup>0, asymptotic null boundaries I<sup>±{\cal I}<sup>\pm and timelike infinities ι<sup>±ι<sup>\pm. We comment on physical implications of the null string holography on black hole backgrounds whose projective boundary includes horizons.

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