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The Schrödinger equation with fluctuating nonlinearity in the energy space

Published 9 Sep 2026 in math.AP and math.PR | (2609.10417v1)

Abstract: We study nonlinear Schrödinger equations with nonlinear Stratonovich noise \begin{equation*} \mathrm{d} u\,=\, i\bigl[ Δu \,+\, λ|u|{p-1}u\bigr] \, \mathrm{d} t \,+\,i|u|{(q-1)/2}u\circ \mathrm{d} {W}, \end{equation*} in their energy space H<sup>1(</sup>R<sup>d;</sup>C)H<sup>1(\mathbb</sup> R<sup>d;\mathbb</sup> C). By combining the stochastic Strichartz estimates derived in [Potential Anal. 41 (2014), pp.\ 269--315] with the approach from [Ann.\ Inst.\ H.\ Poincaré Phys.\ Théor.\ 46 (1987), pp.\ 113--129] we obtain local well-posedness for all energy-subcritical nonlinearities p,q[1,1+4/(d2)+)p,q\in [1, 1+4/(d-2)_+) together with a corresponding blow-up alternative. For a linear multiplicative noise q=1q=1, a real-valued noise WW and a defocusing nonlinearity λ0λ\le 0, we check this blow-up condition using a bound on the energy, resulting in the global well-posedness of the equation. If both nonlinearities are mass-subcritical, i.e., p,q[1,1+4/d)p,q\in [1, 1+4/d), we provide an improved blow-up criterion involving the L<sup>2(</sup>R<sup>d;</sup>C)L<sup>2(\mathbb</sup> R<sup>d;\mathbb</sup> C)-norm. Using the conservation of mass for real-valued WW, we obtain global well-posedness also in this case. Compared to previous results on stochastic nonlinear Schrödinger equations, we thereby improve the range of exponents pp and qq and the spatial regularity assumption on the noise.

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