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Near-Threshold Dynamics of \c{hi}c1(3872) and T+cc(3875) States via Effective Range Expansion and Monte Carlo Uncertainty Propagation

Published 8 Sep 2026 in hep-ph | (2609.08289v1)

Abstract: We investigate the near-threshold structure of the exotic tetraquark candidates χ<em>c1(3872)χ<em>{c1}(3872) and T</em>cc<sup>+(3875)T</em>{cc}<sup>+(3875) using the effective-range expansion (ERE) and resonance compositeness relations. From the experimental masses and widths, we extract scattering lengths, effective ranges, and molecular compositeness coefficients within a two-channel framework, with uncertainties propagated through N=50000N=50000 Monte Carlo samples. We find large negative scattering lengths, a=8.49<sup>+0.931.05a=-8.49<sup>{+0.93}_{-1.05} fm for χ<em>c1(3872)χ<em>{c1}(3872) and a=14.57<sup>+1.70</sup></em>1.66a=-14.57<sup>{+1.70}</sup></em>{-1.66} fm for Tcc<sup>+T_{cc}<sup>+, and dominant molecular components $X_2&gt;0.95$. The results are robust against variations of compositeness, experimental correlations, and the loop-function subtraction constant. An explicit ERE+CDD-pole analysis finds no physically reasonable bare-state contribution consistent with the observed poles and a natural background. Our results provide strong evidence for predominantly molecular structures of both states and demonstrate the robustness of the ERE approach to near-threshold exotic hadrons.

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