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Carroll Limit of O(F2)\mathcal{O}(F^2) Dp\text{D}_p-branes from Kaluza--Klein-like Null reduction in the Polyakov Formulation

Published 1 Sep 2026 in hep-th and gr-qc | (2609.00797v1)

Abstract: We construct the electric and magnetic Carroll limits of the O(F<sup>2)\mathcal{O}(F<sup>2)-truncated D<em>p\text{D}<em>p-brane via the Polyakov--KK route, which combines a single-mode Kaluza--Klein-like reduction at fixed light-cone momentum with a Dirac classification that keeps the auxiliary worldvolume frame. Unlike the U(1)U(1)-free ILST string, for p2p\geq2 the Carrollian D</em>p</em>{p}-brane cannot be treated as a consistent fixed-frame constrained system after the Dirac classification. In the electric family the obstruction is directly produced by the worldvolume U(1)U(1) matter sector, while in the magnetic family the frame retention is forced by the scalar kinetic's density-weight structure rather than by the U(1)U(1) currents. The frame must therefore be retained through the classification and eliminated afterwards by Dirac brackets. Freezing it beforehand is not a legitimate step in the Dirac procedure. The embedding scalar sector inherits the Carroll--Weyl χχ structure at the level of the ILST kinetic density, which is χχ-invariant, whereas the full scalar action is only χχ-covariant. The local extension of χχ to the full matter sector is obstructed by the U(1)U(1) sector through the Gauss, circle and AA_--gradient brackets. The electric family keeps the global rescaling as a weak symmetry, while the magnetic family fails even for a global parameter. For P0P_{-}\neq0 the electric and magnetic families have d2d-2 and d3d-3 degrees of freedom, and the restored local circle at P=0P_{-}=0 removes one further degree of freedom in each family. These features identify the resulting theories as constrained systems distinct from both the null string and the parent O(F<sup>2)\mathcal{O}(F<sup>2) DBI theory, and we also discuss their on-shell interpretation and relation to tensionless/null strings.

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