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Cotype of random polytopes

Published 5 Mar 2026 in math.FA, math.MG, and math.PR | (2603.04749v1)

Abstract: For NnN\geq n, let PN,nP_{N,n} be a random polytope in R<sup>n{\mathbb R}<sup>n with vertices ±Xi\pm X_i, 1iN1\leq i\leq N, where X1,,XNX_1,\dots,X_N are i.i.d standard Gaussian vectors in R<sup>n{\mathbb R}<sup>n. Random polytopes PN,nP_{N,n}, as well as their duals, are classical objects of interest in high-dimensional convex geometry and local Banach space theory. In this paper, we provide a {\it dimension-independent} bound on the cotype of the corresponding normed space (R<sup>n,<em>P</em>N,n)({\mathbb R}<sup>n,|\cdot|<em>{P</em>{N,n}}), generated by PN,nP_{N,n}. Let $K&#39;\geq K&gt;1$, and assume that $K&#39;\geq \frac{N}{n}\geq K$. We show that with probability $1-o(1)$, for any k1k\geq 1, and any collection y1,,yky_1,\dots,y_k of vectors in R<sup>n{\mathbb R}<sup>n, E<em>σ</em>i=1<sup>k</sup>σ<em>iyi</em>PN,n<sup>q</sup>1Cq<sup>qi=1<sup>k</sup></sup>yi<em>P</em>N,n<sup>q,</sup> {\mathbb E}<em>σ\,\Big|\sum</em>{i=1}<sup>k</sup> σ<em>i y_i\Big|</em>{P_{N,n}}<sup>q</sup> \geq \frac{1}{C_q<sup>q}\sum_{i=1}<sup>k</sup></sup> \big|y_i\big|<em>{P</em>{N,n}}<sup>q,</sup> where σ=(σ1,,σk)σ=(σ_1,\dots,σ_k) is a vector of random signs, and where q[2,)q\in [2,\infty) and Cq[1,)C_q\in[1,\infty) may only depend on $K,K&#39;$. We discuss the result in context of infinite-dimensional Banach spaces.

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