The cosmological volume function

Abstract: In a previous work, the regular cosmological volume function $τ_V$ was introduced as an alternative to the regular cosmological time function of Andersson, Galloway, and Howard. In this paper, we show that in many cases of interest, $τ_V$ is a continuously differentiable temporal function. This leads to a canonical splitting of the metric tensor, and induces a canonical ``Wick-rotated" Riemannian metric. We also provide some further results and examples related to the cosmological time and volume functions.