Nonisospectral deformations of noncommutative Laurent biorthogonal polynomials and matrix discrete Painlevé-type equations

Abstract: In this paper, we establishes a connection between noncommutative Laurent biorthogonal polynomials (bi-OPs) and matrix discrete Painlev\'e (dP) equations. We first apply nonisospectral deformations to noncommutative Laurent bi-OPs to obtain the noncommutative nonisospectral mixed relativistic Toda lattice and its Lax pair. Then, we perform a stationary reduction on this Lax pair to obtain a matrix dP-type equation. The validity of this reduction is demonstrated through a specific choice of weight function and the application of quasideterminant properties. In the scalar case, our matrix dP equation reduces to the known alternate dP II equation.