Semi-convex viscosity solutions of the special Lagrangian equation

Abstract: We prove smoothness and interior derivative estimates for viscosity solutions to the special Lagrangian equation with almost negative phases and small enough semi-convexity. We show by example that the range of phases we consider and the semi-convexity condition are sharp. As an application, we find a new Liouville theorem for entire such solutions of the special Lagrangian equation with subcritical phase. We also find effective Hessian estimates with exponential dependence, which we show to be optimal.