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Accurate paraxial Maxwell beams
Published 29 Mar 2025 in physics.optics | (2503.23195v1)
Abstract: In this work, the paraxial version of Maxwell equations is derived with the use of two Riemann-Silberstein vectors. Exact solutions of these equations are then obtained representing the paraxial electromagnetic fields. These fields satisfy the full Maxwell equations up to the order of $(\lambda/w_0)2$. The solutions contain some additional terms, which turn out to be relevant for polarization, especially in the case of beams endowed with orbital angular momentum.
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