Non-interacting holographic dark energy with Torsion via Hubble Radius

Abstract: We reconstruct a holographic dark energy model with a scalar torsion $\phi$ under the assumption of no interaction between dark energy and dark matter. We show that the accelerating expansion can occur by setting the IR cut-off to the Hubble radius as $L=H^{-1}$ with the Hubble parameter $H$. Motivated by two physical choices based on Friedmann equations and the holographic principle, tellingly, spin-induced torsion at non-zero matter density $\rho_m \neq 0$ and $H$-dependence of torsion in empty space $\rho_m =0$, we propose a time-dependent scalar torsion $\phi(t) = k H(t) ({\rho_{m}(t)}/ \rho_c^0)$ with a dimensionless constant $k$ and the current critical density $\rho_c^0$. As a result, we find minima $(\omega_X^{0})_{min}$ of the current equation of state for dark energy for various values of the free parameter $c$, yielding $-1 < (\omega_X^{0})_{min} < -0.778$ as $c$ changes from $1$ to $0.654$. Also, we get the values of the current dimensionless ratio, $(\phi_0/H_{0}){min}$ corresponding to the minima $(\omega^{0}{X}){min}$, which is consistent with weak torsion assumption $|\phi_0| /H{0} < 1$, and thus it ensuring model viability.