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Any Quantum Many-Body State under Local Dissipation will be Disentangled in Finite Time (2409.12639v1)
Published 19 Sep 2024 in quant-ph, cond-mat.stat-mech, cond-mat.str-el, math-ph, and math.MP
Abstract: We prove that any quantum many-spin state under genetic local dissipation will be fully separable after a finite time independent of the system size. Such a sudden death of many-body entanglement occurs universally provided that there is a finite damping gap and the unique steady-state density matrix is of full rank. This result is rigorously derived by combining a state-reconstruction identity based on random measurements and the convergence bound for quantum channels. Related works and possible generalizations are also discussed.
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